The effects of parental education based on the Health belief model (HBM) on preventive behaviour of pediculosis in primary School girls

This study investigates the impact of an educational intervention based on the Health Belief Model (HBM) on mothers of elementary school girls suffering from head lice infestations in Fasa, Iran. A total of 80 mothers were randomly assigned to either an intervention group or a control group. The int...

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Main Authors: Mohadeseh Motamed-Jahromi, Amin Mohammadpour, Razieh Tavakoli Oliaee, Elsa Vitale, Mohsen Farboud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:International Journal of Adolescence and Youth
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02673843.2025.2528875
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author Mohadeseh Motamed-Jahromi
Amin Mohammadpour
Razieh Tavakoli Oliaee
Elsa Vitale
Mohsen Farboud
author_facet Mohadeseh Motamed-Jahromi
Amin Mohammadpour
Razieh Tavakoli Oliaee
Elsa Vitale
Mohsen Farboud
author_sort Mohadeseh Motamed-Jahromi
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the impact of an educational intervention based on the Health Belief Model (HBM) on mothers of elementary school girls suffering from head lice infestations in Fasa, Iran. A total of 80 mothers were randomly assigned to either an intervention group or a control group. The intervention included a structured educational programme delivered via WhatsApp, focusing on HBM constructs such as perceived sensitivity, severity, benefits, cues to action, and self-efficacy. Data collected through a validated questionnaire revealed a significant increase in knowledge and preventive behaviours among mothers in the intervention group compared to the control group (p ≤ 0.001). The effect size was large (Cohen’s d = 0.99), indicating a substantial impact of the intervention. Furthermore, students whose mothers participated showed a 95% improvement in managing head lice. The findings suggest that targeted education for mothers can enhance protective behaviours against head lice in their daughters.
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issn 0267-3843
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publishDate 2025-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
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series International Journal of Adolescence and Youth
spelling doaj-art-c740e1d805de4d4ea8da370505ead12c2025-08-20T02:47:18ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Adolescence and Youth0267-38432164-45272025-12-0130110.1080/02673843.2025.2528875The effects of parental education based on the Health belief model (HBM) on preventive behaviour of pediculosis in primary School girlsMohadeseh Motamed-Jahromi0Amin Mohammadpour1Razieh Tavakoli Oliaee2Elsa Vitale3Mohsen Farboud4Department of Public Health, School of Health, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, IranDepartment of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranBasic sciences in infectious diseases research center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranLocal Health Authority, Bari, ItalyHealth Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, IranThis study investigates the impact of an educational intervention based on the Health Belief Model (HBM) on mothers of elementary school girls suffering from head lice infestations in Fasa, Iran. A total of 80 mothers were randomly assigned to either an intervention group or a control group. The intervention included a structured educational programme delivered via WhatsApp, focusing on HBM constructs such as perceived sensitivity, severity, benefits, cues to action, and self-efficacy. Data collected through a validated questionnaire revealed a significant increase in knowledge and preventive behaviours among mothers in the intervention group compared to the control group (p ≤ 0.001). The effect size was large (Cohen’s d = 0.99), indicating a substantial impact of the intervention. Furthermore, students whose mothers participated showed a 95% improvement in managing head lice. The findings suggest that targeted education for mothers can enhance protective behaviours against head lice in their daughters.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02673843.2025.2528875PediculusStudentsprenatal educationprevention and control
spellingShingle Mohadeseh Motamed-Jahromi
Amin Mohammadpour
Razieh Tavakoli Oliaee
Elsa Vitale
Mohsen Farboud
The effects of parental education based on the Health belief model (HBM) on preventive behaviour of pediculosis in primary School girls
International Journal of Adolescence and Youth
Pediculus
Students
prenatal education
prevention and control
title The effects of parental education based on the Health belief model (HBM) on preventive behaviour of pediculosis in primary School girls
title_full The effects of parental education based on the Health belief model (HBM) on preventive behaviour of pediculosis in primary School girls
title_fullStr The effects of parental education based on the Health belief model (HBM) on preventive behaviour of pediculosis in primary School girls
title_full_unstemmed The effects of parental education based on the Health belief model (HBM) on preventive behaviour of pediculosis in primary School girls
title_short The effects of parental education based on the Health belief model (HBM) on preventive behaviour of pediculosis in primary School girls
title_sort effects of parental education based on the health belief model hbm on preventive behaviour of pediculosis in primary school girls
topic Pediculus
Students
prenatal education
prevention and control
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02673843.2025.2528875
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