Role of NKT Cells in the Pathogenesis of NAFLD

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most frequent chronic liver disease and shows various inflammatory changes in the liver. Among those inflammatory cells, natural killer T (NKT) cells are found to have a critical role during the disease progression. NKT cells may have a protective role...

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Main Authors: Kazuto Tajiri, Yukihiro Shimizu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Hepatology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/850836
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author Kazuto Tajiri
Yukihiro Shimizu
author_facet Kazuto Tajiri
Yukihiro Shimizu
author_sort Kazuto Tajiri
collection DOAJ
description Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most frequent chronic liver disease and shows various inflammatory changes in the liver. Among those inflammatory cells, natural killer T (NKT) cells are found to have a critical role during the disease progression. NKT cells may have a protective role at the early stage with simple steatosis through modification of insulin resistance, whereas they act as a progression factor at the advanced stage with fibrosis. Those processes are thought to depend on interaction between NKT cells and CD1d molecule in the liver.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2012-01-01
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series International Journal of Hepatology
spelling doaj-art-c72dcde787384a12b038db8815f26cf42025-02-03T05:48:15ZengWileyInternational Journal of Hepatology2090-34482090-34562012-01-01201210.1155/2012/850836850836Role of NKT Cells in the Pathogenesis of NAFLDKazuto Tajiri0Yukihiro Shimizu1The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Toyama University Hospital, Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, JapanGastroenterology Unit, Takaoka City Hospital, Takaoka, Toyama 933-8550, JapanNonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most frequent chronic liver disease and shows various inflammatory changes in the liver. Among those inflammatory cells, natural killer T (NKT) cells are found to have a critical role during the disease progression. NKT cells may have a protective role at the early stage with simple steatosis through modification of insulin resistance, whereas they act as a progression factor at the advanced stage with fibrosis. Those processes are thought to depend on interaction between NKT cells and CD1d molecule in the liver.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/850836
spellingShingle Kazuto Tajiri
Yukihiro Shimizu
Role of NKT Cells in the Pathogenesis of NAFLD
International Journal of Hepatology
title Role of NKT Cells in the Pathogenesis of NAFLD
title_full Role of NKT Cells in the Pathogenesis of NAFLD
title_fullStr Role of NKT Cells in the Pathogenesis of NAFLD
title_full_unstemmed Role of NKT Cells in the Pathogenesis of NAFLD
title_short Role of NKT Cells in the Pathogenesis of NAFLD
title_sort role of nkt cells in the pathogenesis of nafld
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/850836
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