Radiometric landscape: a new conceptual framework and operational approach for landscape characterisation and mapping

Landscape mapping has the potential to address some of the most pressing research issues of our time, including climate change, sustainable development, and human well-being. In this paper, we propose an original method that lays the foundations for landscape mapping and overcomes some of the major...

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Main Authors: Louise Lemettais, Samuel Alleaume, Sandra Luque, Anne-Élisabeth Laques, Yonas Alim, Laurent Demagistri, Agnès Bégué
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-03-01
Series:Geo-spatial Information Science
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10095020.2024.2314558
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author Louise Lemettais
Samuel Alleaume
Sandra Luque
Anne-Élisabeth Laques
Yonas Alim
Laurent Demagistri
Agnès Bégué
author_facet Louise Lemettais
Samuel Alleaume
Sandra Luque
Anne-Élisabeth Laques
Yonas Alim
Laurent Demagistri
Agnès Bégué
author_sort Louise Lemettais
collection DOAJ
description Landscape mapping has the potential to address some of the most pressing research issues of our time, including climate change, sustainable development, and human well-being. In this paper, we propose an original method that lays the foundations for landscape mapping and overcomes some of the major limitations of existing biophysical methods. Based on the assumption that the primary components of the landscape can be extracted directly from the radiometric information of satellite image time series, this paper presents a new approach to landscape characterization and mapping based solely on remote sensing data. The approach relies on a conceptual model, which links the description, characteristics, structure and functions of the landscape to a set of Remote Sensing-based Essential Landscape Variables (RS-ELVs). The RS-ELVs are then processed according to geographic object-based image analysis (GEOBIA) approach to produce a radiometric landscape map. The model and the remote sensing data processing chain are tested on a case study in central Madagascar (about 13 000 km2) composed of contrasting landscapes resulting from different climatic conditions and agricultural practices. The RS-ELVs are extracted from MODIS image time series for the temporal and spectral variables, and from MODIS and Sentinel-2 images for the texture variables. The parameterization of the segmentation and clustering algorithms is determined by statistical optimization. The final result is a radiometric landscape map in six classes. The landscape classes are then characterized using an independent set of remote sensing variables, a global land cover map and ground observations. The approach successfully identifies and delineates the gradient and major landscape types of the complex region of central Madagascar, confirming our initial hypothesis. The production of such radiometric landscape maps opens the way for integrated territorial development, including the planning and protection of the living environment and human well-being, and the implementation of sectoral policies.
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publishDate 2025-03-01
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spelling doaj-art-c70c876254f348b7b10db79d88ebe9082025-08-20T03:26:52ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGeo-spatial Information Science1009-50201993-51532025-03-0128232234410.1080/10095020.2024.2314558Radiometric landscape: a new conceptual framework and operational approach for landscape characterisation and mappingLouise Lemettais0Samuel Alleaume1Sandra Luque2Anne-Élisabeth Laques3Yonas Alim4Laurent Demagistri5Agnès Bégué6UMR ESPACE-DEV, Univ Montpellier, IRD, Univ Antilles, Univ Guyane, Univ Réunion, Montpellier, FranceINRAE, UMR TETIS, Montpellier, FranceINRAE, UMR TETIS, Montpellier, FranceUMR ESPACE-DEV, Univ Montpellier, IRD, Univ Antilles, Univ Guyane, Univ Réunion, Montpellier, FranceCIRAD, UMR TETIS, Montpellier, FranceUMR ESPACE-DEV, Univ Montpellier, IRD, Univ Antilles, Univ Guyane, Univ Réunion, Montpellier, FranceCIRAD, UMR TETIS, Montpellier, FranceLandscape mapping has the potential to address some of the most pressing research issues of our time, including climate change, sustainable development, and human well-being. In this paper, we propose an original method that lays the foundations for landscape mapping and overcomes some of the major limitations of existing biophysical methods. Based on the assumption that the primary components of the landscape can be extracted directly from the radiometric information of satellite image time series, this paper presents a new approach to landscape characterization and mapping based solely on remote sensing data. The approach relies on a conceptual model, which links the description, characteristics, structure and functions of the landscape to a set of Remote Sensing-based Essential Landscape Variables (RS-ELVs). The RS-ELVs are then processed according to geographic object-based image analysis (GEOBIA) approach to produce a radiometric landscape map. The model and the remote sensing data processing chain are tested on a case study in central Madagascar (about 13 000 km2) composed of contrasting landscapes resulting from different climatic conditions and agricultural practices. The RS-ELVs are extracted from MODIS image time series for the temporal and spectral variables, and from MODIS and Sentinel-2 images for the texture variables. The parameterization of the segmentation and clustering algorithms is determined by statistical optimization. The final result is a radiometric landscape map in six classes. The landscape classes are then characterized using an independent set of remote sensing variables, a global land cover map and ground observations. The approach successfully identifies and delineates the gradient and major landscape types of the complex region of central Madagascar, confirming our initial hypothesis. The production of such radiometric landscape maps opens the way for integrated territorial development, including the planning and protection of the living environment and human well-being, and the implementation of sectoral policies.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10095020.2024.2314558Remote sensingMODISSentinel-2essential variablessatellite image time seriesMadagascar
spellingShingle Louise Lemettais
Samuel Alleaume
Sandra Luque
Anne-Élisabeth Laques
Yonas Alim
Laurent Demagistri
Agnès Bégué
Radiometric landscape: a new conceptual framework and operational approach for landscape characterisation and mapping
Geo-spatial Information Science
Remote sensing
MODIS
Sentinel-2
essential variables
satellite image time series
Madagascar
title Radiometric landscape: a new conceptual framework and operational approach for landscape characterisation and mapping
title_full Radiometric landscape: a new conceptual framework and operational approach for landscape characterisation and mapping
title_fullStr Radiometric landscape: a new conceptual framework and operational approach for landscape characterisation and mapping
title_full_unstemmed Radiometric landscape: a new conceptual framework and operational approach for landscape characterisation and mapping
title_short Radiometric landscape: a new conceptual framework and operational approach for landscape characterisation and mapping
title_sort radiometric landscape a new conceptual framework and operational approach for landscape characterisation and mapping
topic Remote sensing
MODIS
Sentinel-2
essential variables
satellite image time series
Madagascar
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10095020.2024.2314558
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AT anneelisabethlaques radiometriclandscapeanewconceptualframeworkandoperationalapproachforlandscapecharacterisationandmapping
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