Estimation of Stochastic Frontier Models with Fixed Effects through Monte Carlo Maximum Likelihood

Estimation of nonlinear fixed-effects models is plagued by the incidental parameters problem. This paper proposes a procedure for choosing appropriate densities for integrating the incidental parameters from the likelihood function in a general context. The densities are based on priors that are upd...

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Main Authors: Grigorios Emvalomatis, Spiro E. Stefanou, Alfons Oude Lansink
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Journal of Probability and Statistics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/568457
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author Grigorios Emvalomatis
Spiro E. Stefanou
Alfons Oude Lansink
author_facet Grigorios Emvalomatis
Spiro E. Stefanou
Alfons Oude Lansink
author_sort Grigorios Emvalomatis
collection DOAJ
description Estimation of nonlinear fixed-effects models is plagued by the incidental parameters problem. This paper proposes a procedure for choosing appropriate densities for integrating the incidental parameters from the likelihood function in a general context. The densities are based on priors that are updated using information from the data and are robust to possible correlation of the group-specific constant terms with the explanatory variables. Monte Carlo experiments are performed in the specific context of stochastic frontier models to examine and compare the sampling properties of the proposed estimator with those of the random-effects and correlated random-effects estimators. The results suggest that the estimator is unbiased even in short panels. An application to a cross-country panel of EU manufacturing industries is presented as well. The proposed estimator produces a distribution of efficiency scores suggesting that these industries are highly efficient, while the other estimators suggest much poorer performance.
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spelling doaj-art-c6d6aef12da04e389053835cef4eb6732025-08-20T02:19:44ZengWileyJournal of Probability and Statistics1687-952X1687-95382011-01-01201110.1155/2011/568457568457Estimation of Stochastic Frontier Models with Fixed Effects through Monte Carlo Maximum LikelihoodGrigorios Emvalomatis0Spiro E. Stefanou1Alfons Oude Lansink2Business Economics Group, Wageningen University, 6707 KN Wageningen, The NetherlandsBusiness Economics Group, Wageningen University, 6707 KN Wageningen, The NetherlandsBusiness Economics Group, Wageningen University, 6707 KN Wageningen, The NetherlandsEstimation of nonlinear fixed-effects models is plagued by the incidental parameters problem. This paper proposes a procedure for choosing appropriate densities for integrating the incidental parameters from the likelihood function in a general context. The densities are based on priors that are updated using information from the data and are robust to possible correlation of the group-specific constant terms with the explanatory variables. Monte Carlo experiments are performed in the specific context of stochastic frontier models to examine and compare the sampling properties of the proposed estimator with those of the random-effects and correlated random-effects estimators. The results suggest that the estimator is unbiased even in short panels. An application to a cross-country panel of EU manufacturing industries is presented as well. The proposed estimator produces a distribution of efficiency scores suggesting that these industries are highly efficient, while the other estimators suggest much poorer performance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/568457
spellingShingle Grigorios Emvalomatis
Spiro E. Stefanou
Alfons Oude Lansink
Estimation of Stochastic Frontier Models with Fixed Effects through Monte Carlo Maximum Likelihood
Journal of Probability and Statistics
title Estimation of Stochastic Frontier Models with Fixed Effects through Monte Carlo Maximum Likelihood
title_full Estimation of Stochastic Frontier Models with Fixed Effects through Monte Carlo Maximum Likelihood
title_fullStr Estimation of Stochastic Frontier Models with Fixed Effects through Monte Carlo Maximum Likelihood
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of Stochastic Frontier Models with Fixed Effects through Monte Carlo Maximum Likelihood
title_short Estimation of Stochastic Frontier Models with Fixed Effects through Monte Carlo Maximum Likelihood
title_sort estimation of stochastic frontier models with fixed effects through monte carlo maximum likelihood
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/568457
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AT alfonsoudelansink estimationofstochasticfrontiermodelswithfixedeffectsthroughmontecarlomaximumlikelihood