Link Bandwidth and Transmission Capability of Single-Mode Multi-Aperture Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers at 100 G/Lane and 200 G/Lane over Multimode Fibers

Link Bandwidth and Transmission Capability of Single-Mode Multi-Aperture Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers at 100 G/Lane and 200 G/Lane over Multimode Fibers

Single-mode (SM) vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) have often been demonstrated with an unusually long transmission reach at very high data rates while today’s multimode VCSEL transmission has been limited by the fiber modal bandwidth and bandwidth contributed by the VCSEL–chromatic d...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xin Chen, Nikolay Ledentsov, Jason E. Hurley, Oleg Yu. Makarov, Ming-Jun Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-02-01
Series:Photonics
Subjects:
VCSEL
multimode fiber
modal bandwidth
laser–chromatic dispersion interaction
link bandwidth
transmission reach
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/12/2/147
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