COMPRESSIVES IN STUDENT DISCOURSE OF THE INDO-EUROPEAN LANGUAGE ENVIRONMENT
Philologists are expected to know how to analyze the results of modern nomination processes, especially those that show their belonging to the youth subcode: in word-formation, form-building, other grammatical features of compressives of different representation. Therefore, it is very important t...
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| Main Author: | |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Alfred Nobel University Publisher
2023-05-01
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| Series: | Вісник університету ім. А. Нобеля. Серія Філологічні науки |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://phil.duan.edu.ua/images/PDF/2023/1/12.pdf |
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| Summary: | Philologists are expected to know how to analyze the results of modern nomination processes,
especially those that show their belonging to the youth subcode: in word-formation, form-building,
other grammatical features of compressives of different representation. Therefore, it is very important
to communicate the true meaning of the modern linguistic ideas. The aim of the study is to demonstrate
the productivity of compressives as the units of student jargon / discourse, on the one hand, and as
the material relevant for its analysis, on the other. To achieve the aim, we have identified the following
objectives: 1) to single out compressives among the traditional derivatives; 2) to determine criteria for
highlighting the processes of abbreviation and univerbation; 3) to determine the reasons for the emerging
of the jargonisms belonging to the type under analysis; 4) to demonstrate the importance of studying
compressives in the Indo-European student discourse. Descriptive and structural methods are the main
methods of the research as they facilitate the demonstration of the specific aspects of univerb formation
and abbreviation as the processes matching the essence of speech compression. The distributive analysis
is used to specify the forms of transformation of nominative units.
Student discourse is a field of language functioning that produces neologisms resulting from different
types of compression. This is connected with the dynamics of student speech as well as the youth’s need
to communicate maximum necessary information in the shortest possible time. Obviously, philologists are
expected to know how to analyze the results of modern nomination processes, especially those that show
their belonging to the youth subcode: in word-formation, form-building, other grammatical features of
compressives of different representation. That is why it is so important to communicate the true meaning
of these modern linguistic phenomena. The compression phenomena includes the ones that are universal
for a whole series of Indo-European languages (e.g. some types of abbreviation), while other phenomena
of this type (e.g. univerbation) are not reflected in all languages of this family but observed only in some of
them. As a rule, univerbation in its certain morphological manifestations is peculiar to Slavic and Germanic
language systems. Abbreviation and univerbation are the main active processes enriching both speech and
language with the units under consideration. However, it is reasonable to consider each of those processes
by determining the main nominative unit – a nomeme. |
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| ISSN: | 2523-4463 2523-4749 |