THE POSSIBILITY OF STUDYING SUPERSONIC FLOW PROFILE CLOSE TO THE SCREEN BY THE METHOD OF HYDRAULIC ANALOG MODELING

Supersonic flow around the system of bodies (lattice wings, a wing near the shielding surface, blades of supersonic stages of the compressor, etc.) is accompanied by complex pictures of shock waves, which depend on several parameters characterizing the mutual arrangement, the bodies of their externa...

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Main Authors: D. T. Aliakbarov, A. A. Kukin, V. V. Trofimov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Moscow State Technical University of Civil Aviation 2018-03-01
Series:Научный вестник МГТУ ГА
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Online Access:https://avia.mstuca.ru/jour/article/view/1184
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author D. T. Aliakbarov
A. A. Kukin
V. V. Trofimov
author_facet D. T. Aliakbarov
A. A. Kukin
V. V. Trofimov
author_sort D. T. Aliakbarov
collection DOAJ
description Supersonic flow around the system of bodies (lattice wings, a wing near the shielding surface, blades of supersonic stages of the compressor, etc.) is accompanied by complex pictures of shock waves, which depend on several parameters characterizing the mutual arrangement, the bodies of their external shapes and sizes, as well as the Mach number. These patterns are determined by the nature of the interaction of the head shock wave and the shock wave on the lower surface of the profile, caused by a change in the flow direction as a result of deflection of the flap.The paper presents the results of an investigation of supersonic flow around a profile with a flap near the screen, obtained using the method of hydraulic analog simulation (the method of gas-hydraulic analogy). This method is based on the analogy of the equations of motion describing a planar gas flow and a thin liquid layer and is used in solving a large class of plane problems of stationary and nonstationary gas dynamics.The parameters that affect the structure of the flow around the profile near the screen are: the Mach number of the profile movement with the values M∞ = 1.4 ÷ 1.9; relative distance of the profile from the screen with the values Нз = 0.2 ÷ 1.0; angle of flap deflection with values δз = 0 ÷ 40°. In the course of the experimental investigation, the changes in the structure of shock waves were determined and the influence of the above-mentioned parameters on the process was revealed. The results of the experimental study are presented in the form of graphical dependencies of the relative position of the shock wave on the lower surface of the profile for different Mach numbers, the relative position of the profile from the screen, and the angle of deflection of the flap Δ = f (М∞,Нз , δз). On the basis of the analysis of the obtained dependences, a generalized parameter is derived, which makes it possible to determine the boundaries of changes in the structure of shock waves in a given type of problem.
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spelling doaj-art-c6952df6ab4a46f0bcbc68946106d3b42025-08-20T03:00:15ZrusMoscow State Technical University of Civil AviationНаучный вестник МГТУ ГА2079-06192542-01192018-03-01211606610.26467/2079-0619-2018-21-1-60-661165THE POSSIBILITY OF STUDYING SUPERSONIC FLOW PROFILE CLOSE TO THE SCREEN BY THE METHOD OF HYDRAULIC ANALOG MODELINGD. T. Aliakbarov0A. A. Kukin1V. V. Trofimov2Tashkent State Technical UniversityTashkent State Technical UniversityMoscow State Technical University of Civil AviationSupersonic flow around the system of bodies (lattice wings, a wing near the shielding surface, blades of supersonic stages of the compressor, etc.) is accompanied by complex pictures of shock waves, which depend on several parameters characterizing the mutual arrangement, the bodies of their external shapes and sizes, as well as the Mach number. These patterns are determined by the nature of the interaction of the head shock wave and the shock wave on the lower surface of the profile, caused by a change in the flow direction as a result of deflection of the flap.The paper presents the results of an investigation of supersonic flow around a profile with a flap near the screen, obtained using the method of hydraulic analog simulation (the method of gas-hydraulic analogy). This method is based on the analogy of the equations of motion describing a planar gas flow and a thin liquid layer and is used in solving a large class of plane problems of stationary and nonstationary gas dynamics.The parameters that affect the structure of the flow around the profile near the screen are: the Mach number of the profile movement with the values M∞ = 1.4 ÷ 1.9; relative distance of the profile from the screen with the values Нз = 0.2 ÷ 1.0; angle of flap deflection with values δз = 0 ÷ 40°. In the course of the experimental investigation, the changes in the structure of shock waves were determined and the influence of the above-mentioned parameters on the process was revealed. The results of the experimental study are presented in the form of graphical dependencies of the relative position of the shock wave on the lower surface of the profile for different Mach numbers, the relative position of the profile from the screen, and the angle of deflection of the flap Δ = f (М∞,Нз , δз). On the basis of the analysis of the obtained dependences, a generalized parameter is derived, which makes it possible to determine the boundaries of changes in the structure of shock waves in a given type of problem.https://avia.mstuca.ru/jour/article/view/1184nonstationary gas dynamicsthe airfoil is close to the screenshock waveanalog modeling
spellingShingle D. T. Aliakbarov
A. A. Kukin
V. V. Trofimov
THE POSSIBILITY OF STUDYING SUPERSONIC FLOW PROFILE CLOSE TO THE SCREEN BY THE METHOD OF HYDRAULIC ANALOG MODELING
Научный вестник МГТУ ГА
nonstationary gas dynamics
the airfoil is close to the screen
shock wave
analog modeling
title THE POSSIBILITY OF STUDYING SUPERSONIC FLOW PROFILE CLOSE TO THE SCREEN BY THE METHOD OF HYDRAULIC ANALOG MODELING
title_full THE POSSIBILITY OF STUDYING SUPERSONIC FLOW PROFILE CLOSE TO THE SCREEN BY THE METHOD OF HYDRAULIC ANALOG MODELING
title_fullStr THE POSSIBILITY OF STUDYING SUPERSONIC FLOW PROFILE CLOSE TO THE SCREEN BY THE METHOD OF HYDRAULIC ANALOG MODELING
title_full_unstemmed THE POSSIBILITY OF STUDYING SUPERSONIC FLOW PROFILE CLOSE TO THE SCREEN BY THE METHOD OF HYDRAULIC ANALOG MODELING
title_short THE POSSIBILITY OF STUDYING SUPERSONIC FLOW PROFILE CLOSE TO THE SCREEN BY THE METHOD OF HYDRAULIC ANALOG MODELING
title_sort possibility of studying supersonic flow profile close to the screen by the method of hydraulic analog modeling
topic nonstationary gas dynamics
the airfoil is close to the screen
shock wave
analog modeling
url https://avia.mstuca.ru/jour/article/view/1184
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