RZYMSKIE UREGULOWANIA DOTYCZĄCE ‘INIURIA’ A KARNOPRAWNA OCHRONA CZCI W PRAWIE POLSKIM
ROMAN REGULATIONS CONCERNING ‘INIURIA’ AND PROTECTION OF HONOUR AND REPUTATION IN POLISH CRIMINAL LAW Summary The aim of this article is to compare and contrast Roman and Polish criminal regulations concerning protection of an individual’s honour and reputation in two different areas: objects of...
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
2016-12-01
|
| Series: | Zeszyty Prawnicze |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/zp/article/view/755 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1850267421153165312 |
|---|---|
| author | Dobromiła Nowicka |
| author_facet | Dobromiła Nowicka |
| author_sort | Dobromiła Nowicka |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
ROMAN REGULATIONS CONCERNING ‘INIURIA’ AND PROTECTION OF HONOUR AND REPUTATION IN POLISH CRIMINAL LAW
Summary
The aim of this article is to compare and contrast Roman and Polish criminal regulations concerning protection of an individual’s honour and reputation in two different areas: objects of legal protection, and forms of conduct liable to prosecution and providing grounds for legal action. Considerable differences may be observed between these two legal systems on both counts. While in Roman law any and every defamatory act, regardless of its form, gave rise to iniuria, Polish penal law divides non-physical acts against honour and reputation into two separate categories: pomówienie (defamation and/or slander), and zniewaga (insult). This distinction is based on the criterion of the object of legal protection: pomówienie is an attack on an individual’s reputation, while zniewaga is an attack on his dignity. The types of punishable conduct are different as well; as regards pomówienie only verbalised attacks are liable to prosecution as offences against reputation. Analysis of this matter leads to the conclusion that the distinction made in Polish criminal law for offences against honour and reputation into two different categories in consequence of the recognition of two separate objects of protection against non-physical attacks may not be the best solution.
|
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-c660eae4ce404039ad9e0221db335c70 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 1643-8183 2353-8139 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2016-12-01 |
| publisher | Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Zeszyty Prawnicze |
| spelling | doaj-art-c660eae4ce404039ad9e0221db335c702025-08-20T01:53:48ZengUniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w WarszawieZeszyty Prawnicze1643-81832353-81392016-12-0114110.21697/zp.2014.14.1.05RZYMSKIE UREGULOWANIA DOTYCZĄCE ‘INIURIA’ A KARNOPRAWNA OCHRONA CZCI W PRAWIE POLSKIMDobromiła Nowicka0Uniwersytet Wrocławski ROMAN REGULATIONS CONCERNING ‘INIURIA’ AND PROTECTION OF HONOUR AND REPUTATION IN POLISH CRIMINAL LAW Summary The aim of this article is to compare and contrast Roman and Polish criminal regulations concerning protection of an individual’s honour and reputation in two different areas: objects of legal protection, and forms of conduct liable to prosecution and providing grounds for legal action. Considerable differences may be observed between these two legal systems on both counts. While in Roman law any and every defamatory act, regardless of its form, gave rise to iniuria, Polish penal law divides non-physical acts against honour and reputation into two separate categories: pomówienie (defamation and/or slander), and zniewaga (insult). This distinction is based on the criterion of the object of legal protection: pomówienie is an attack on an individual’s reputation, while zniewaga is an attack on his dignity. The types of punishable conduct are different as well; as regards pomówienie only verbalised attacks are liable to prosecution as offences against reputation. Analysis of this matter leads to the conclusion that the distinction made in Polish criminal law for offences against honour and reputation into two different categories in consequence of the recognition of two separate objects of protection against non-physical attacks may not be the best solution. https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/zp/article/view/755cześćzniesławieniepomówieniezniewagaprawo rzymskie karnepolskie prawo karne |
| spellingShingle | Dobromiła Nowicka RZYMSKIE UREGULOWANIA DOTYCZĄCE ‘INIURIA’ A KARNOPRAWNA OCHRONA CZCI W PRAWIE POLSKIM Zeszyty Prawnicze cześć zniesławienie pomówienie zniewaga prawo rzymskie karne polskie prawo karne |
| title | RZYMSKIE UREGULOWANIA DOTYCZĄCE ‘INIURIA’ A KARNOPRAWNA OCHRONA CZCI W PRAWIE POLSKIM |
| title_full | RZYMSKIE UREGULOWANIA DOTYCZĄCE ‘INIURIA’ A KARNOPRAWNA OCHRONA CZCI W PRAWIE POLSKIM |
| title_fullStr | RZYMSKIE UREGULOWANIA DOTYCZĄCE ‘INIURIA’ A KARNOPRAWNA OCHRONA CZCI W PRAWIE POLSKIM |
| title_full_unstemmed | RZYMSKIE UREGULOWANIA DOTYCZĄCE ‘INIURIA’ A KARNOPRAWNA OCHRONA CZCI W PRAWIE POLSKIM |
| title_short | RZYMSKIE UREGULOWANIA DOTYCZĄCE ‘INIURIA’ A KARNOPRAWNA OCHRONA CZCI W PRAWIE POLSKIM |
| title_sort | rzymskie uregulowania dotyczace iniuria a karnoprawna ochrona czci w prawie polskim |
| topic | cześć zniesławienie pomówienie zniewaga prawo rzymskie karne polskie prawo karne |
| url | https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/zp/article/view/755 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT dobromiłanowicka rzymskieuregulowaniadotyczaceiniuriaakarnoprawnaochronaczciwprawiepolskim |