Strategies to Reduce the Consumption of Foods and Drinks with High Sugar Content in the UK: A Rapid Review Approach

Excessive sugar consumption has been reported to be associated with various health issues such as obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and dental problems. In the UK, effective strategies have been implemented to reduce sugar intake, including the Change4Life Sugar Smart campaign, product ref...

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Main Authors: Daniel Agboola Ogundijo, Ayten Aylin Tas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Obesities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4168/5/2/36
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author Daniel Agboola Ogundijo
Ayten Aylin Tas
author_facet Daniel Agboola Ogundijo
Ayten Aylin Tas
author_sort Daniel Agboola Ogundijo
collection DOAJ
description Excessive sugar consumption has been reported to be associated with various health issues such as obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and dental problems. In the UK, effective strategies have been implemented to reduce sugar intake, including the Change4Life Sugar Smart campaign, product reformulation, traffic light labelling, portion control, and the Soft Drinks Industry Levy (SDIL). This review of empirical studies (n = 11) shows that product reformulation, especially in beverages and packaged foods, is effective, as consumers can prefer reduced-sugar alternatives when clearly labelled. The UK traffic light labelling scheme and portion control were also reported to help consumers make informed, healthier food choices. The SDIL, introduced in 2018, was also found to significantly lower sugary beverage consumption. While progress is evident, further nutrition education, public awareness, particularly for people with low socioeconomic status, and more comprehensive policies for long-term positive dietary behavioural shift are essential to limit diseases and conditions associated with high sugar consumption. Future research must evaluate the combined effects of these interventions and examine their long-term effectiveness across diverse population groups.
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spelling doaj-art-c65ed62caa7546c88efa0f621493b66f2025-08-20T03:29:44ZengMDPI AGObesities2673-41682025-05-01523610.3390/obesities5020036Strategies to Reduce the Consumption of Foods and Drinks with High Sugar Content in the UK: A Rapid Review ApproachDaniel Agboola Ogundijo0Ayten Aylin Tas1School of Life Sciences, University of Bedfordshire, University Square, Luton LU1 3JU, UKDepartment of Health Professions, Faculty of Health and Education, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester M15 6BG, UKExcessive sugar consumption has been reported to be associated with various health issues such as obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and dental problems. In the UK, effective strategies have been implemented to reduce sugar intake, including the Change4Life Sugar Smart campaign, product reformulation, traffic light labelling, portion control, and the Soft Drinks Industry Levy (SDIL). This review of empirical studies (n = 11) shows that product reformulation, especially in beverages and packaged foods, is effective, as consumers can prefer reduced-sugar alternatives when clearly labelled. The UK traffic light labelling scheme and portion control were also reported to help consumers make informed, healthier food choices. The SDIL, introduced in 2018, was also found to significantly lower sugary beverage consumption. While progress is evident, further nutrition education, public awareness, particularly for people with low socioeconomic status, and more comprehensive policies for long-term positive dietary behavioural shift are essential to limit diseases and conditions associated with high sugar consumption. Future research must evaluate the combined effects of these interventions and examine their long-term effectiveness across diverse population groups.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4168/5/2/36sugar reduction strategiespublic health interventionsnutrition educationdietary behaviour
spellingShingle Daniel Agboola Ogundijo
Ayten Aylin Tas
Strategies to Reduce the Consumption of Foods and Drinks with High Sugar Content in the UK: A Rapid Review Approach
Obesities
sugar reduction strategies
public health interventions
nutrition education
dietary behaviour
title Strategies to Reduce the Consumption of Foods and Drinks with High Sugar Content in the UK: A Rapid Review Approach
title_full Strategies to Reduce the Consumption of Foods and Drinks with High Sugar Content in the UK: A Rapid Review Approach
title_fullStr Strategies to Reduce the Consumption of Foods and Drinks with High Sugar Content in the UK: A Rapid Review Approach
title_full_unstemmed Strategies to Reduce the Consumption of Foods and Drinks with High Sugar Content in the UK: A Rapid Review Approach
title_short Strategies to Reduce the Consumption of Foods and Drinks with High Sugar Content in the UK: A Rapid Review Approach
title_sort strategies to reduce the consumption of foods and drinks with high sugar content in the uk a rapid review approach
topic sugar reduction strategies
public health interventions
nutrition education
dietary behaviour
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4168/5/2/36
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