Influence of the Smile Line on Smile Attractiveness in Short and Long Face Individuals
Objectives. The study assessed the impact of facial height on attractiveness of smile, in association with the maxillary gingival display. This research was performed by dental professionals and laypersons. Materials and Methods. Frontal extraoral photographs were captured for both short and long fa...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2017-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Dentistry |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2637148 |
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author | Amjad Al Taki Thar Hayder Mohammed Ahmad Mohammad Hamdan |
author_facet | Amjad Al Taki Thar Hayder Mohammed Ahmad Mohammad Hamdan |
author_sort | Amjad Al Taki |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objectives. The study assessed the impact of facial height on attractiveness of smile, in association with the maxillary gingival display. This research was performed by dental professionals and laypersons. Materials and Methods. Frontal extraoral photographs were captured for both short and long faces. The photographs were modified using software for image-processing and three rater groups (orthodontists, dentists, and laypersons) evaluated the smile attractiveness, with 30 subjects in each group. Differences in ratings of the different smiles among the different experimental groups were examined using the Kruskal-Wallis test. The Mann–Whitney U test was performed for pairwise comparisons between the experimental groups. Results. Dentists and laypeople were most likely to agree. For the short face, laypeople and dentists both rated the +2 mm gingival display smile as the most attractive smile whilst orthodontists ranked the 0 mm gingival display smile as the most attractive smile. For the long face, laypeople and dentists ranked the 0 mm gingival display smile as the most attractive smile, whilst orthodontists ranked the +2 mm gingival display as the most attractive. Conclusion. Smile line of both short and long face subjects was found to influence the smile attractiveness rating by the three rater groups. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-c651aaa335e34efb9ea1a3f15ee52e74 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8728 1687-8736 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Dentistry |
spelling | doaj-art-c651aaa335e34efb9ea1a3f15ee52e742025-02-03T05:58:28ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362017-01-01201710.1155/2017/26371482637148Influence of the Smile Line on Smile Attractiveness in Short and Long Face IndividualsAmjad Al Taki0Thar Hayder Mohammed1Ahmad Mohammad Hamdan2Smile Spa Dental Clinic, Dubai, UAEAjman University of Science and Technology, Ajman, UAEDepartment of Orthodontic & Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Jordan, Amman, JordanObjectives. The study assessed the impact of facial height on attractiveness of smile, in association with the maxillary gingival display. This research was performed by dental professionals and laypersons. Materials and Methods. Frontal extraoral photographs were captured for both short and long faces. The photographs were modified using software for image-processing and three rater groups (orthodontists, dentists, and laypersons) evaluated the smile attractiveness, with 30 subjects in each group. Differences in ratings of the different smiles among the different experimental groups were examined using the Kruskal-Wallis test. The Mann–Whitney U test was performed for pairwise comparisons between the experimental groups. Results. Dentists and laypeople were most likely to agree. For the short face, laypeople and dentists both rated the +2 mm gingival display smile as the most attractive smile whilst orthodontists ranked the 0 mm gingival display smile as the most attractive smile. For the long face, laypeople and dentists ranked the 0 mm gingival display smile as the most attractive smile, whilst orthodontists ranked the +2 mm gingival display as the most attractive. Conclusion. Smile line of both short and long face subjects was found to influence the smile attractiveness rating by the three rater groups.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2637148 |
spellingShingle | Amjad Al Taki Thar Hayder Mohammed Ahmad Mohammad Hamdan Influence of the Smile Line on Smile Attractiveness in Short and Long Face Individuals International Journal of Dentistry |
title | Influence of the Smile Line on Smile Attractiveness in Short and Long Face Individuals |
title_full | Influence of the Smile Line on Smile Attractiveness in Short and Long Face Individuals |
title_fullStr | Influence of the Smile Line on Smile Attractiveness in Short and Long Face Individuals |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence of the Smile Line on Smile Attractiveness in Short and Long Face Individuals |
title_short | Influence of the Smile Line on Smile Attractiveness in Short and Long Face Individuals |
title_sort | influence of the smile line on smile attractiveness in short and long face individuals |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2637148 |
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