The Effect of Silver Nanoparticles Stabilized with Tannic Acid for Nano-Priming on Zea mays L. Seeds Germination
Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have various benefits for application in the agricultural sector, such as nano-seed priming to enhance seedling growth and development. In this research, the effectiveness of AgNPs sizes and concentration to enhance Zea mays seeds germination has been investigated. The A...
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| Format: | Article |
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Universitas Sebelas Maret, Faculty of Agriculture
2024-11-01
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| Series: | Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture |
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| Online Access: | https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/view/85977 |
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| author | Windri Handayani Richard Owen Tanadi Aminah Umar |
| author_facet | Windri Handayani Richard Owen Tanadi Aminah Umar |
| author_sort | Windri Handayani |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have various benefits for application in the agricultural sector, such as nano-seed priming to enhance seedling growth and development. In this research, the effectiveness of AgNPs sizes and concentration to enhance Zea mays seeds germination has been investigated. The AgNPs were synthesized using various concentrations of tannic acid (0.025, 0.25, and 5 mM) to produce AgNPs with different sizes to know their optimum size and concentration. The synthesized AgNPs were characterized using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer to determine the absorption spectrum of AgNPs within 400 to 500 nm. Besides that, a transmission electron microscope (TEM) was used to determine the size and shape of the AgNPs, and an atomic absorption spectrophotometer was used to determine the concentration. The results show AgNPs with sizes of 13.39±2.40, 27.25±4.09, and 46.7±10.75 nm, respectively. Subsequently, AgNPs with concentrations of ~8, ~16, and ~24 mg l-1 were exposed to Z. mays seeds for 24 hours, then germinated for 14 days. The results revealed that AgNPs with a size of ~27 nm and a concentration of ~24 mg l-1 showed the highest germination rate and growth despite the control and other treatments. This indicates that the AgNPs with those properties have the potential as a seed nano-priming agent. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-c64cb865eead44d7b65e7b5228087975 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2613-9456 2599-2570 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Sebelas Maret, Faculty of Agriculture |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture |
| spelling | doaj-art-c64cb865eead44d7b65e7b52280879752025-01-30T09:17:14ZengUniversitas Sebelas Maret, Faculty of AgricultureCaraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture2613-94562599-25702024-11-0140111710.20961/carakatani.v40i1.8597743712The Effect of Silver Nanoparticles Stabilized with Tannic Acid for Nano-Priming on Zea mays L. Seeds GerminationWindri Handayani0Richard Owen Tanadi1Aminah Umar2Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Indonesia, DepokDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Indonesia, DepokDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Indonesia, DepokSilver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have various benefits for application in the agricultural sector, such as nano-seed priming to enhance seedling growth and development. In this research, the effectiveness of AgNPs sizes and concentration to enhance Zea mays seeds germination has been investigated. The AgNPs were synthesized using various concentrations of tannic acid (0.025, 0.25, and 5 mM) to produce AgNPs with different sizes to know their optimum size and concentration. The synthesized AgNPs were characterized using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer to determine the absorption spectrum of AgNPs within 400 to 500 nm. Besides that, a transmission electron microscope (TEM) was used to determine the size and shape of the AgNPs, and an atomic absorption spectrophotometer was used to determine the concentration. The results show AgNPs with sizes of 13.39±2.40, 27.25±4.09, and 46.7±10.75 nm, respectively. Subsequently, AgNPs with concentrations of ~8, ~16, and ~24 mg l-1 were exposed to Z. mays seeds for 24 hours, then germinated for 14 days. The results revealed that AgNPs with a size of ~27 nm and a concentration of ~24 mg l-1 showed the highest germination rate and growth despite the control and other treatments. This indicates that the AgNPs with those properties have the potential as a seed nano-priming agent.https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/view/85977germinationnano-primingsilver nanoparticlestannic acidzea mays |
| spellingShingle | Windri Handayani Richard Owen Tanadi Aminah Umar The Effect of Silver Nanoparticles Stabilized with Tannic Acid for Nano-Priming on Zea mays L. Seeds Germination Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture germination nano-priming silver nanoparticles tannic acid zea mays |
| title | The Effect of Silver Nanoparticles Stabilized with Tannic Acid for Nano-Priming on Zea mays L. Seeds Germination |
| title_full | The Effect of Silver Nanoparticles Stabilized with Tannic Acid for Nano-Priming on Zea mays L. Seeds Germination |
| title_fullStr | The Effect of Silver Nanoparticles Stabilized with Tannic Acid for Nano-Priming on Zea mays L. Seeds Germination |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of Silver Nanoparticles Stabilized with Tannic Acid for Nano-Priming on Zea mays L. Seeds Germination |
| title_short | The Effect of Silver Nanoparticles Stabilized with Tannic Acid for Nano-Priming on Zea mays L. Seeds Germination |
| title_sort | effect of silver nanoparticles stabilized with tannic acid for nano priming on zea mays l seeds germination |
| topic | germination nano-priming silver nanoparticles tannic acid zea mays |
| url | https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/view/85977 |
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