Assessment of Linguistic Profile of Oral-Language-Proficient Hearing-Impaired Children Using Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals: Fifth Edition (CELF5)

Background/Objectives: Specific tests for the assessment of language development and language skills in deaf children are scarce. For this reason, parent inventories and/or standardized tests that are reliable and valid in the hearing population are used. The main aim of this study was to assess the...

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Main Authors: Montserrat Durán-Bouza, Lorena Pernas, Juan-Carlos Brenlla-Blanco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Children
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/11/12/1458
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author Montserrat Durán-Bouza
Lorena Pernas
Juan-Carlos Brenlla-Blanco
author_facet Montserrat Durán-Bouza
Lorena Pernas
Juan-Carlos Brenlla-Blanco
author_sort Montserrat Durán-Bouza
collection DOAJ
description Background/Objectives: Specific tests for the assessment of language development and language skills in deaf children are scarce. For this reason, parent inventories and/or standardized tests that are reliable and valid in the hearing population are used. The main aim of this study was to assess the usefulness of the Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals 5 (CELF5) in determining the language skills of hearing-impaired children in a comprehensive way in comparison to their hearing peers. Methods: The sample consisted of 70 deaf and 73 hearing children aged 5–11 years. Although the results show statistically significant differences in language skills between deaf and hearing children, deaf children scored around average on 8 of the 12 subtests of the CELF5. Results: Children using total communication modality had the highest scores, followed by those using oral language and sign language. The CELF5 subtests showed high internal consistency in the deaf group. A percentile scale was also developed for this population group. Conclusions: The CELF5 showed to be a reliable test for the assessment of receptive and expressive language in children with deafness who are competent in oral language. However, further research is needed to develop language assessment tests adapted to the deaf population that are sensitive to different communication modalities.
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spelling doaj-art-c6462284c45c44dfba61b5f45b6a2f9d2025-08-20T02:53:34ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672024-11-011112145810.3390/children11121458Assessment of Linguistic Profile of Oral-Language-Proficient Hearing-Impaired Children Using Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals: Fifth Edition (CELF5)Montserrat Durán-Bouza0Lorena Pernas1Juan-Carlos Brenlla-Blanco2Department of Psychology, University of A Coruña, 15071 A Coruña, SpainDepartment of Psychology, University of A Coruña, 15071 A Coruña, SpainDepartment of Psychology, University of A Coruña, 15071 A Coruña, SpainBackground/Objectives: Specific tests for the assessment of language development and language skills in deaf children are scarce. For this reason, parent inventories and/or standardized tests that are reliable and valid in the hearing population are used. The main aim of this study was to assess the usefulness of the Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals 5 (CELF5) in determining the language skills of hearing-impaired children in a comprehensive way in comparison to their hearing peers. Methods: The sample consisted of 70 deaf and 73 hearing children aged 5–11 years. Although the results show statistically significant differences in language skills between deaf and hearing children, deaf children scored around average on 8 of the 12 subtests of the CELF5. Results: Children using total communication modality had the highest scores, followed by those using oral language and sign language. The CELF5 subtests showed high internal consistency in the deaf group. A percentile scale was also developed for this population group. Conclusions: The CELF5 showed to be a reliable test for the assessment of receptive and expressive language in children with deafness who are competent in oral language. However, further research is needed to develop language assessment tests adapted to the deaf population that are sensitive to different communication modalities.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/11/12/1458language skillsCELF5children with hard hearing
spellingShingle Montserrat Durán-Bouza
Lorena Pernas
Juan-Carlos Brenlla-Blanco
Assessment of Linguistic Profile of Oral-Language-Proficient Hearing-Impaired Children Using Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals: Fifth Edition (CELF5)
Children
language skills
CELF5
children with hard hearing
title Assessment of Linguistic Profile of Oral-Language-Proficient Hearing-Impaired Children Using Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals: Fifth Edition (CELF5)
title_full Assessment of Linguistic Profile of Oral-Language-Proficient Hearing-Impaired Children Using Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals: Fifth Edition (CELF5)
title_fullStr Assessment of Linguistic Profile of Oral-Language-Proficient Hearing-Impaired Children Using Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals: Fifth Edition (CELF5)
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Linguistic Profile of Oral-Language-Proficient Hearing-Impaired Children Using Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals: Fifth Edition (CELF5)
title_short Assessment of Linguistic Profile of Oral-Language-Proficient Hearing-Impaired Children Using Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals: Fifth Edition (CELF5)
title_sort assessment of linguistic profile of oral language proficient hearing impaired children using clinical evaluation of language fundamentals fifth edition celf5
topic language skills
CELF5
children with hard hearing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/11/12/1458
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