Knowledge of neonatal danger signs and associated factors among husbands of mothers who gave birth in the last 6 months in Gurage Zone, Southern Ethiopia, 2020: a community-based cross-sectional study

Objective To assess knowledge of neonatal danger signs and their associations among husbands of mothers who gave birth in the last 6 months in Gurage Zone, Southern Ethiopia, from 1 February to 28 February 2020.Design Community-based cross-sectional study.Setting Gurage Zone, Southern Ethiopia.Parti...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alex Yeshaneh, Haimanot Abebe, Solomon Shitu, Daniel Adane, Abebaw Wassie, Ayenew Mose
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2021-08-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/11/8/e045930.full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850123910603866112
author Alex Yeshaneh
Haimanot Abebe
Solomon Shitu
Daniel Adane
Abebaw Wassie
Ayenew Mose
author_facet Alex Yeshaneh
Haimanot Abebe
Solomon Shitu
Daniel Adane
Abebaw Wassie
Ayenew Mose
author_sort Alex Yeshaneh
collection DOAJ
description Objective To assess knowledge of neonatal danger signs and their associations among husbands of mothers who gave birth in the last 6 months in Gurage Zone, Southern Ethiopia, from 1 February to 28 February 2020.Design Community-based cross-sectional study.Setting Gurage Zone, Southern Ethiopia.Participants The study was conducted among 633 participants living in Gurage Zone from 1 February to 28 February 2020. 618 completed the questionnaire. A multistage sampling technique was employed to obtain study participants. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews conducted by 20 experienced and trained data collectors using a pretested structured questionnaire. To assess knowledge, 10 questions were adopted from the WHO questionnaire, which is a standardised and structured questionnaire used internationally. Data were entered into EpiData V.3.1 and exported to SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) V.24 for analysis. Descriptive statistics were performed and the findings were presented in text, figures and tables. Binary logistic regression was used to assess the association between each independent variable and the outcome variable. All variables with p<0.25 in the bivariate analysis were included in the final model and statistical significance was declared at p<0.05. Voluntary consent was taken from all participants.Results A total of 618 participants were included in the study, with a response rate of 97.6%. Of the participants, 40.7% had good knowledge (95% CI 36.3 to 44.2). Urban residence (adjusted OR=6.135, 95% CI 4.429 to 9.238) and a primary and above educational level (adjusted OR=4.294, 95% CI 1.875 to 9.831) were some independent predictors of husbands’ knowledge status.Conclusion Knowledge of neonatal danger signs in this study was low. Urban residence, primary and above educational level, the husband’s wife undergoing instrumental delivery and accompanying the wife during antenatal care visits were independent predictors of knowledge. Thus, strong multisectoral collaboration should target reducing the knowledge gap by improving husbands’ attitude with regard to accompanying their wives during antenatal care and postnatal care visits, or create a strategy to increase husbands’ participation in access to maternal and child health service since husbands are considered decision-makers when it comes to healthcare-seeking in the family. The government should come up with policies that will help promote formal education in the community and increase their media access.
format Article
id doaj-art-c640ef90e535462ebaf3a9f820b1587a
institution OA Journals
issn 2044-6055
language English
publishDate 2021-08-01
publisher BMJ Publishing Group
record_format Article
series BMJ Open
spelling doaj-art-c640ef90e535462ebaf3a9f820b1587a2025-08-20T02:34:28ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552021-08-0111810.1136/bmjopen-2020-045930Knowledge of neonatal danger signs and associated factors among husbands of mothers who gave birth in the last 6 months in Gurage Zone, Southern Ethiopia, 2020: a community-based cross-sectional studyAlex Yeshaneh0Haimanot Abebe1Solomon Shitu2Daniel Adane3Abebaw Wassie4Ayenew Mose5Midwifery, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia2 Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia2 Wolkite University, Wolkite, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, Wolkite University, Welkite, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, Wolkite University, Welkite, EthiopiaMidwifery, Wolkite University, Welkite, EthiopiaObjective To assess knowledge of neonatal danger signs and their associations among husbands of mothers who gave birth in the last 6 months in Gurage Zone, Southern Ethiopia, from 1 February to 28 February 2020.Design Community-based cross-sectional study.Setting Gurage Zone, Southern Ethiopia.Participants The study was conducted among 633 participants living in Gurage Zone from 1 February to 28 February 2020. 618 completed the questionnaire. A multistage sampling technique was employed to obtain study participants. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews conducted by 20 experienced and trained data collectors using a pretested structured questionnaire. To assess knowledge, 10 questions were adopted from the WHO questionnaire, which is a standardised and structured questionnaire used internationally. Data were entered into EpiData V.3.1 and exported to SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) V.24 for analysis. Descriptive statistics were performed and the findings were presented in text, figures and tables. Binary logistic regression was used to assess the association between each independent variable and the outcome variable. All variables with p<0.25 in the bivariate analysis were included in the final model and statistical significance was declared at p<0.05. Voluntary consent was taken from all participants.Results A total of 618 participants were included in the study, with a response rate of 97.6%. Of the participants, 40.7% had good knowledge (95% CI 36.3 to 44.2). Urban residence (adjusted OR=6.135, 95% CI 4.429 to 9.238) and a primary and above educational level (adjusted OR=4.294, 95% CI 1.875 to 9.831) were some independent predictors of husbands’ knowledge status.Conclusion Knowledge of neonatal danger signs in this study was low. Urban residence, primary and above educational level, the husband’s wife undergoing instrumental delivery and accompanying the wife during antenatal care visits were independent predictors of knowledge. Thus, strong multisectoral collaboration should target reducing the knowledge gap by improving husbands’ attitude with regard to accompanying their wives during antenatal care and postnatal care visits, or create a strategy to increase husbands’ participation in access to maternal and child health service since husbands are considered decision-makers when it comes to healthcare-seeking in the family. The government should come up with policies that will help promote formal education in the community and increase their media access.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/11/8/e045930.full
spellingShingle Alex Yeshaneh
Haimanot Abebe
Solomon Shitu
Daniel Adane
Abebaw Wassie
Ayenew Mose
Knowledge of neonatal danger signs and associated factors among husbands of mothers who gave birth in the last 6 months in Gurage Zone, Southern Ethiopia, 2020: a community-based cross-sectional study
BMJ Open
title Knowledge of neonatal danger signs and associated factors among husbands of mothers who gave birth in the last 6 months in Gurage Zone, Southern Ethiopia, 2020: a community-based cross-sectional study
title_full Knowledge of neonatal danger signs and associated factors among husbands of mothers who gave birth in the last 6 months in Gurage Zone, Southern Ethiopia, 2020: a community-based cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Knowledge of neonatal danger signs and associated factors among husbands of mothers who gave birth in the last 6 months in Gurage Zone, Southern Ethiopia, 2020: a community-based cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge of neonatal danger signs and associated factors among husbands of mothers who gave birth in the last 6 months in Gurage Zone, Southern Ethiopia, 2020: a community-based cross-sectional study
title_short Knowledge of neonatal danger signs and associated factors among husbands of mothers who gave birth in the last 6 months in Gurage Zone, Southern Ethiopia, 2020: a community-based cross-sectional study
title_sort knowledge of neonatal danger signs and associated factors among husbands of mothers who gave birth in the last 6 months in gurage zone southern ethiopia 2020 a community based cross sectional study
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/11/8/e045930.full
work_keys_str_mv AT alexyeshaneh knowledgeofneonataldangersignsandassociatedfactorsamonghusbandsofmotherswhogavebirthinthelast6monthsinguragezonesouthernethiopia2020acommunitybasedcrosssectionalstudy
AT haimanotabebe knowledgeofneonataldangersignsandassociatedfactorsamonghusbandsofmotherswhogavebirthinthelast6monthsinguragezonesouthernethiopia2020acommunitybasedcrosssectionalstudy
AT solomonshitu knowledgeofneonataldangersignsandassociatedfactorsamonghusbandsofmotherswhogavebirthinthelast6monthsinguragezonesouthernethiopia2020acommunitybasedcrosssectionalstudy
AT danieladane knowledgeofneonataldangersignsandassociatedfactorsamonghusbandsofmotherswhogavebirthinthelast6monthsinguragezonesouthernethiopia2020acommunitybasedcrosssectionalstudy
AT abebawwassie knowledgeofneonataldangersignsandassociatedfactorsamonghusbandsofmotherswhogavebirthinthelast6monthsinguragezonesouthernethiopia2020acommunitybasedcrosssectionalstudy
AT ayenewmose knowledgeofneonataldangersignsandassociatedfactorsamonghusbandsofmotherswhogavebirthinthelast6monthsinguragezonesouthernethiopia2020acommunitybasedcrosssectionalstudy