Predicting farmers' intention to use PPE for prevent pesticide adverse effects: An examination of the Health Belief Model (HBM)

Long-term use of pesticides has been associated with wide range of chronic diseases, and personal protective equipment (PPE) can reduce health consequences of pesticide exposure. This study used the Health Belief Model (HBM) as a framework in predicting farmers' intention to use a series of PPE...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gholamhossein Abdollahzadeh, Mohammad Sharif Sharifzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1658077X20300928
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849323266672427008
author Gholamhossein Abdollahzadeh
Mohammad Sharif Sharifzadeh
author_facet Gholamhossein Abdollahzadeh
Mohammad Sharif Sharifzadeh
author_sort Gholamhossein Abdollahzadeh
collection DOAJ
description Long-term use of pesticides has been associated with wide range of chronic diseases, and personal protective equipment (PPE) can reduce health consequences of pesticide exposure. This study used the Health Belief Model (HBM) as a framework in predicting farmers' intention to use a series of PPE (face mask, goggles, gloves, protective clothing and rubber boots) for prevent pesticide adverse effects. Questionnaire including 33 measures of variables which was guided by the HBM were distributed in May 2019 among a random sample of 387 rice farmers from Sari county in Mazandaran province of Iran. The relation between HBM measures and the farmers' confirmation of the intention to use a series of PPE for prevents pesticide-related health problems was investigated. The majority of the farmers (56.33%) agreed that they would use a series of PPE in their future pesticide handling. The results show that the factors positively affecting farmers' intention to use a series of PPE were three HBM components: higher levels of perceived severity of pesticide adverse effects, cues to action and perceived PPE benefits. Further perceived PPE barriers has significant, negative effects on farmers’ intention. The overall pattern of results revealed that the HBM components of perceived benefits, particularly PPE effectiveness in reducing exposure to pesticide adverse effects and perceived barriers particularly PPE uncomfortableness and unpleasantness for field work were found to be important predictors of farmers' intention. These results imply that extension and training programs which focus on severity of pesticide adverse effect and the perceived benefits and perceived barriers of PPE will have a better effect on increasing the rate of preventive behavior among farmers.
format Article
id doaj-art-c62f59d2a3c641b8bface4850628ce35
institution Kabale University
issn 1658-077X
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Springer
record_format Article
series Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences
spelling doaj-art-c62f59d2a3c641b8bface4850628ce352025-08-20T03:49:04ZengSpringerJournal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences1658-077X2021-01-01201404710.1016/j.jssas.2020.11.001Predicting farmers' intention to use PPE for prevent pesticide adverse effects: An examination of the Health Belief Model (HBM)Gholamhossein Abdollahzadeh0Mohammad Sharif Sharifzadeh1Department of Agricultural Extension and Education, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran; Corresponding author.Department of Agricultural Extension and Education, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, IranLong-term use of pesticides has been associated with wide range of chronic diseases, and personal protective equipment (PPE) can reduce health consequences of pesticide exposure. This study used the Health Belief Model (HBM) as a framework in predicting farmers' intention to use a series of PPE (face mask, goggles, gloves, protective clothing and rubber boots) for prevent pesticide adverse effects. Questionnaire including 33 measures of variables which was guided by the HBM were distributed in May 2019 among a random sample of 387 rice farmers from Sari county in Mazandaran province of Iran. The relation between HBM measures and the farmers' confirmation of the intention to use a series of PPE for prevents pesticide-related health problems was investigated. The majority of the farmers (56.33%) agreed that they would use a series of PPE in their future pesticide handling. The results show that the factors positively affecting farmers' intention to use a series of PPE were three HBM components: higher levels of perceived severity of pesticide adverse effects, cues to action and perceived PPE benefits. Further perceived PPE barriers has significant, negative effects on farmers’ intention. The overall pattern of results revealed that the HBM components of perceived benefits, particularly PPE effectiveness in reducing exposure to pesticide adverse effects and perceived barriers particularly PPE uncomfortableness and unpleasantness for field work were found to be important predictors of farmers' intention. These results imply that extension and training programs which focus on severity of pesticide adverse effect and the perceived benefits and perceived barriers of PPE will have a better effect on increasing the rate of preventive behavior among farmers.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1658077X20300928Farmers' perceptionHealth motivationPesticide riskPreventive behaviorsSafety actions
spellingShingle Gholamhossein Abdollahzadeh
Mohammad Sharif Sharifzadeh
Predicting farmers' intention to use PPE for prevent pesticide adverse effects: An examination of the Health Belief Model (HBM)
Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences
Farmers' perception
Health motivation
Pesticide risk
Preventive behaviors
Safety actions
title Predicting farmers' intention to use PPE for prevent pesticide adverse effects: An examination of the Health Belief Model (HBM)
title_full Predicting farmers' intention to use PPE for prevent pesticide adverse effects: An examination of the Health Belief Model (HBM)
title_fullStr Predicting farmers' intention to use PPE for prevent pesticide adverse effects: An examination of the Health Belief Model (HBM)
title_full_unstemmed Predicting farmers' intention to use PPE for prevent pesticide adverse effects: An examination of the Health Belief Model (HBM)
title_short Predicting farmers' intention to use PPE for prevent pesticide adverse effects: An examination of the Health Belief Model (HBM)
title_sort predicting farmers intention to use ppe for prevent pesticide adverse effects an examination of the health belief model hbm
topic Farmers' perception
Health motivation
Pesticide risk
Preventive behaviors
Safety actions
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1658077X20300928
work_keys_str_mv AT gholamhosseinabdollahzadeh predictingfarmersintentiontouseppeforpreventpesticideadverseeffectsanexaminationofthehealthbeliefmodelhbm
AT mohammadsharifsharifzadeh predictingfarmersintentiontouseppeforpreventpesticideadverseeffectsanexaminationofthehealthbeliefmodelhbm