COMBINATION OF ETHNOMATHEMATICS AND THE MOZART EFFECT TO IMPROVE PROBLEM-SOLVING SKILLS AND MATHEMATICAL DISPOSITION

The background of this research is that student learning outcomes in analytical geometry lecture during the transition from pandemic to Covid-19 endemic are still low, which is due to a lack of student interest in learning, and they are still accustomed to online learning, thus having an impact on t...

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Main Authors: Dianne Amor Kusuma, Budi Nurani Ruchjana, Sri Adi Widodo, Estiyan Dwipriyoko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Pattimura 2024-05-01
Series:Barekeng
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Online Access:https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/article/view/12067
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author Dianne Amor Kusuma
Budi Nurani Ruchjana
Sri Adi Widodo
Estiyan Dwipriyoko
author_facet Dianne Amor Kusuma
Budi Nurani Ruchjana
Sri Adi Widodo
Estiyan Dwipriyoko
author_sort Dianne Amor Kusuma
collection DOAJ
description The background of this research is that student learning outcomes in analytical geometry lecture during the transition from pandemic to Covid-19 endemic are still low, which is due to a lack of student interest in learning, and they are still accustomed to online learning, thus having an impact on their low problem-solving skills and mathematical disposition. This research aims to determine to what extent the implementation of ethnomathematics and the Mozart effect can improve students' problem-solving skills and mathematical disposition in analytical geometry lecture during the transition from pandemic to endemic COVID-19, so the research is important to do. The implementation of ethnomathematics and the Mozart effect in mathematics learning is unique because it is a combination of learning approaches that have never been used before in Indonesia and other countries. The research method used was a quasi-experimental non-equivalent control group design because this research was experimental and sample determination was not carried out randomly, but using purposive sampling technique on the second-semester students of the mathematics undergraduate program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran. The instruments used in this study were problem-solving skills test, mathematical disposition scale, and students’ attitude questionnaire toward learning with the implementation of ethnomathematics and the Mozart effect. The results showed that: (1) problem-solving skills of students who received learning by implementing ethnomathematics and the Mozart effect are better than students who achieved direct instruction; (2) mathematical disposition of students who received learning by implementing ethnomathematics and the Mozart effect is better than students who achieved direct instruction; and (3) students are interested and motivated to learn mathematics by implementing ethnomathematics and the Mozart effect. This research concludes that the implementation of ethnomathematics and the Mozart effect can improve students' problem-solving skills and mathematical disposition in analytical geometry lecture during the transition period from the pandemic to endemic COVID-19. It can be seen from good average post test scores achieved by students.
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issn 1978-7227
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publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher Universitas Pattimura
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spelling doaj-art-c62c08d548c8460fa883d5b1670a84282025-08-20T03:05:31ZengUniversitas PattimuraBarekeng1978-72272615-30172024-05-011821155116610.30598/barekengvol18iss2pp1155-116612067COMBINATION OF ETHNOMATHEMATICS AND THE MOZART EFFECT TO IMPROVE PROBLEM-SOLVING SKILLS AND MATHEMATICAL DISPOSITIONDianne Amor Kusuma0Budi Nurani Ruchjana1Sri Adi Widodo2Estiyan Dwipriyoko3Department of mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran, IndonesiaDepartment of mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran, IndonesiaDepartment of Mathematics Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa, IndonesiaFakulti Pengurusan Teknologi dan Perniagaan, Universiti Tun Hussein-Onn Malaysia, MalaysiaThe background of this research is that student learning outcomes in analytical geometry lecture during the transition from pandemic to Covid-19 endemic are still low, which is due to a lack of student interest in learning, and they are still accustomed to online learning, thus having an impact on their low problem-solving skills and mathematical disposition. This research aims to determine to what extent the implementation of ethnomathematics and the Mozart effect can improve students' problem-solving skills and mathematical disposition in analytical geometry lecture during the transition from pandemic to endemic COVID-19, so the research is important to do. The implementation of ethnomathematics and the Mozart effect in mathematics learning is unique because it is a combination of learning approaches that have never been used before in Indonesia and other countries. The research method used was a quasi-experimental non-equivalent control group design because this research was experimental and sample determination was not carried out randomly, but using purposive sampling technique on the second-semester students of the mathematics undergraduate program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran. The instruments used in this study were problem-solving skills test, mathematical disposition scale, and students’ attitude questionnaire toward learning with the implementation of ethnomathematics and the Mozart effect. The results showed that: (1) problem-solving skills of students who received learning by implementing ethnomathematics and the Mozart effect are better than students who achieved direct instruction; (2) mathematical disposition of students who received learning by implementing ethnomathematics and the Mozart effect is better than students who achieved direct instruction; and (3) students are interested and motivated to learn mathematics by implementing ethnomathematics and the Mozart effect. This research concludes that the implementation of ethnomathematics and the Mozart effect can improve students' problem-solving skills and mathematical disposition in analytical geometry lecture during the transition period from the pandemic to endemic COVID-19. It can be seen from good average post test scores achieved by students.https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/article/view/12067ethnomathematicsmozart effectproblem-solving skillsmathematical disposition
spellingShingle Dianne Amor Kusuma
Budi Nurani Ruchjana
Sri Adi Widodo
Estiyan Dwipriyoko
COMBINATION OF ETHNOMATHEMATICS AND THE MOZART EFFECT TO IMPROVE PROBLEM-SOLVING SKILLS AND MATHEMATICAL DISPOSITION
Barekeng
ethnomathematics
mozart effect
problem-solving skills
mathematical disposition
title COMBINATION OF ETHNOMATHEMATICS AND THE MOZART EFFECT TO IMPROVE PROBLEM-SOLVING SKILLS AND MATHEMATICAL DISPOSITION
title_full COMBINATION OF ETHNOMATHEMATICS AND THE MOZART EFFECT TO IMPROVE PROBLEM-SOLVING SKILLS AND MATHEMATICAL DISPOSITION
title_fullStr COMBINATION OF ETHNOMATHEMATICS AND THE MOZART EFFECT TO IMPROVE PROBLEM-SOLVING SKILLS AND MATHEMATICAL DISPOSITION
title_full_unstemmed COMBINATION OF ETHNOMATHEMATICS AND THE MOZART EFFECT TO IMPROVE PROBLEM-SOLVING SKILLS AND MATHEMATICAL DISPOSITION
title_short COMBINATION OF ETHNOMATHEMATICS AND THE MOZART EFFECT TO IMPROVE PROBLEM-SOLVING SKILLS AND MATHEMATICAL DISPOSITION
title_sort combination of ethnomathematics and the mozart effect to improve problem solving skills and mathematical disposition
topic ethnomathematics
mozart effect
problem-solving skills
mathematical disposition
url https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/article/view/12067
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