Temozolomide-Induced Shrinkage of a Pituitary Carcinoma Causing Cushing's Disease — Report of a Case and Literature Review

Temozolomide (TMZ) is an alkylating chemotherapeutic agent that has recently been used in some cases as a new therapeutic tool for pituitary carcinomas and aggressive pituitary adenomas. In this report, we present the case of effective TMZ treatment in a 42-year-old man with ACTH-secreting carcinoma...

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Main Authors: Lorenzo Curtò, Maria L. Torre, Francesco Ferraù, Vincenzo Pitini, Giuseppe Altavilla, Francesca Granata, Marcello Longo, Leo J. Hofland, Francesco Trimarchi, Salvatore Cannavò
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2010.210
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author Lorenzo Curtò
Maria L. Torre
Francesco Ferraù
Vincenzo Pitini
Giuseppe Altavilla
Francesca Granata
Marcello Longo
Leo J. Hofland
Francesco Trimarchi
Salvatore Cannavò
author_facet Lorenzo Curtò
Maria L. Torre
Francesco Ferraù
Vincenzo Pitini
Giuseppe Altavilla
Francesca Granata
Marcello Longo
Leo J. Hofland
Francesco Trimarchi
Salvatore Cannavò
author_sort Lorenzo Curtò
collection DOAJ
description Temozolomide (TMZ) is an alkylating chemotherapeutic agent that has recently been used in some cases as a new therapeutic tool for pituitary carcinomas and aggressive pituitary adenomas. In this report, we present the case of effective TMZ treatment in a 42-year-old man with ACTH-secreting carcinoma. The tumor grew progressively over 4 years, from 2.2 to 31.1 cm3, despite three surgical approaches and gamma-knife treatment. Ki-67 increased from 2 to 18%. An intradural metastasis at the foramen magnum was detected by MRI after the third operation. Thereafter, four cycles of 5-day TMZ administration (200 mg/m2/day during the first, and 150 mg/m2/day during the following cycles) induced dramatic tumor size reduction (>90%). Clinical conditions improved progressively and, after 17 months from the beginning of TMZ administration, the patient is still alive. The treatment was well tolerated except for a transient thrombocytopenia (grade 4 WHO).
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issn 1537-744X
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publisher Wiley
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spelling doaj-art-c624614253dd4e9da55e866ec40844592025-08-20T02:18:39ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2010-01-01102132213810.1100/tsw.2010.210Temozolomide-Induced Shrinkage of a Pituitary Carcinoma Causing Cushing's Disease — Report of a Case and Literature ReviewLorenzo Curtò0Maria L. Torre1Francesco Ferraù2Vincenzo Pitini3Giuseppe Altavilla4Francesca Granata5Marcello Longo6Leo J. Hofland7Francesco Trimarchi8Salvatore Cannavò9Department of Medicine and Pharmacology, Section of Endocrinology, University of Messina, ItalyDepartment of Medicine and Pharmacology, Section of Endocrinology, University of Messina, ItalyDepartment of Medicine and Pharmacology, Section of Endocrinology, University of Messina, ItalyDepartment of Medical Oncology, University of Messina, ItalyDepartment of Medical Oncology, University of Messina, ItalyDepartment of Radiological Sciences, University of Messina, ItalyDepartment of Radiological Sciences, University of Messina, ItalyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsDepartment of Medicine and Pharmacology, Section of Endocrinology, University of Messina, ItalyDepartment of Medicine and Pharmacology, Section of Endocrinology, University of Messina, ItalyTemozolomide (TMZ) is an alkylating chemotherapeutic agent that has recently been used in some cases as a new therapeutic tool for pituitary carcinomas and aggressive pituitary adenomas. In this report, we present the case of effective TMZ treatment in a 42-year-old man with ACTH-secreting carcinoma. The tumor grew progressively over 4 years, from 2.2 to 31.1 cm3, despite three surgical approaches and gamma-knife treatment. Ki-67 increased from 2 to 18%. An intradural metastasis at the foramen magnum was detected by MRI after the third operation. Thereafter, four cycles of 5-day TMZ administration (200 mg/m2/day during the first, and 150 mg/m2/day during the following cycles) induced dramatic tumor size reduction (>90%). Clinical conditions improved progressively and, after 17 months from the beginning of TMZ administration, the patient is still alive. The treatment was well tolerated except for a transient thrombocytopenia (grade 4 WHO).http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2010.210
spellingShingle Lorenzo Curtò
Maria L. Torre
Francesco Ferraù
Vincenzo Pitini
Giuseppe Altavilla
Francesca Granata
Marcello Longo
Leo J. Hofland
Francesco Trimarchi
Salvatore Cannavò
Temozolomide-Induced Shrinkage of a Pituitary Carcinoma Causing Cushing's Disease — Report of a Case and Literature Review
The Scientific World Journal
title Temozolomide-Induced Shrinkage of a Pituitary Carcinoma Causing Cushing's Disease — Report of a Case and Literature Review
title_full Temozolomide-Induced Shrinkage of a Pituitary Carcinoma Causing Cushing's Disease — Report of a Case and Literature Review
title_fullStr Temozolomide-Induced Shrinkage of a Pituitary Carcinoma Causing Cushing's Disease — Report of a Case and Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Temozolomide-Induced Shrinkage of a Pituitary Carcinoma Causing Cushing's Disease — Report of a Case and Literature Review
title_short Temozolomide-Induced Shrinkage of a Pituitary Carcinoma Causing Cushing's Disease — Report of a Case and Literature Review
title_sort temozolomide induced shrinkage of a pituitary carcinoma causing cushing s disease report of a case and literature review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2010.210
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