Hepatoprotective effect of Paederia foetida on paracetamol-induced hepatobiliary disease in rats via alteration of inflammatory and Nrf2/HO-1 pathway

ABSTRACT Purpose: To scrutinize the hepatoprotective effect of Paederia foetida against paracetamol-induced hepatobiliary in rats. Methods: Rats were received the oral administration of paracetamol (3 mg/kg) empty stomach for the induction of hepatobiliary in rats except normal rats. the rats were...

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Main Authors: Zhenzhen Feng, Jianyin Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Cirurgia 2025-08-01
Series:Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502025000100234&tlng=en
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author Zhenzhen Feng
Jianyin Li
author_facet Zhenzhen Feng
Jianyin Li
author_sort Zhenzhen Feng
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Purpose: To scrutinize the hepatoprotective effect of Paederia foetida against paracetamol-induced hepatobiliary in rats. Methods: Rats were received the oral administration of paracetamol (3 mg/kg) empty stomach for the induction of hepatobiliary in rats except normal rats. the rats were received the oral administration of P. foetida. The hepatic, non-hepatic, antioxidant, and inflammatory parameters were estimated, as well as the mRNA expression. Results: Paederia foetida treatment remarkably suppressed the level of hepatic parameters such as alkaline phosphatase, alanine transaminase, aspartate aminotransferase; and non-hepatic parameters like creatinine, total protein, bilirubin, and blood urea nitrogen level at dose dependent manner. It also altered the level of antioxidant parameters such as lipid peroxidation, superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione, and catalase in the serum, as well as hepatic tissue, and also suppressed the level of cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin-1β, interleukin-6; and inflammatory parameters such as cyclooxygenase-2, prostaglandin, and nuclear factor kappa B, respectively. Paederia foetida also altered the level of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1). Conclusion: Paederia foetida exhibited the hepatoprotective effect against paracetamol-induced hepatobiliary disease in rats via inflammatory and Nrf2/HO-1 pathway.
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spelling doaj-art-c6228cfebd5847b4afeae6d63e4a4e0b2025-08-20T03:41:46ZengSociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em CirurgiaActa Cirúrgica Brasileira1678-26742025-08-014010.1590/acb409925Hepatoprotective effect of Paederia foetida on paracetamol-induced hepatobiliary disease in rats via alteration of inflammatory and Nrf2/HO-1 pathwayZhenzhen Fenghttps://orcid.org/0009-0006-7258-9637Jianyin Lihttps://orcid.org/0009-0005-9757-7862ABSTRACT Purpose: To scrutinize the hepatoprotective effect of Paederia foetida against paracetamol-induced hepatobiliary in rats. Methods: Rats were received the oral administration of paracetamol (3 mg/kg) empty stomach for the induction of hepatobiliary in rats except normal rats. the rats were received the oral administration of P. foetida. The hepatic, non-hepatic, antioxidant, and inflammatory parameters were estimated, as well as the mRNA expression. Results: Paederia foetida treatment remarkably suppressed the level of hepatic parameters such as alkaline phosphatase, alanine transaminase, aspartate aminotransferase; and non-hepatic parameters like creatinine, total protein, bilirubin, and blood urea nitrogen level at dose dependent manner. It also altered the level of antioxidant parameters such as lipid peroxidation, superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione, and catalase in the serum, as well as hepatic tissue, and also suppressed the level of cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin-1β, interleukin-6; and inflammatory parameters such as cyclooxygenase-2, prostaglandin, and nuclear factor kappa B, respectively. Paederia foetida also altered the level of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1). Conclusion: Paederia foetida exhibited the hepatoprotective effect against paracetamol-induced hepatobiliary disease in rats via inflammatory and Nrf2/HO-1 pathway.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502025000100234&tlng=enHepatobiliary DiseaseInflammationAntioxidants
spellingShingle Zhenzhen Feng
Jianyin Li
Hepatoprotective effect of Paederia foetida on paracetamol-induced hepatobiliary disease in rats via alteration of inflammatory and Nrf2/HO-1 pathway
Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira
Hepatobiliary Disease
Inflammation
Antioxidants
title Hepatoprotective effect of Paederia foetida on paracetamol-induced hepatobiliary disease in rats via alteration of inflammatory and Nrf2/HO-1 pathway
title_full Hepatoprotective effect of Paederia foetida on paracetamol-induced hepatobiliary disease in rats via alteration of inflammatory and Nrf2/HO-1 pathway
title_fullStr Hepatoprotective effect of Paederia foetida on paracetamol-induced hepatobiliary disease in rats via alteration of inflammatory and Nrf2/HO-1 pathway
title_full_unstemmed Hepatoprotective effect of Paederia foetida on paracetamol-induced hepatobiliary disease in rats via alteration of inflammatory and Nrf2/HO-1 pathway
title_short Hepatoprotective effect of Paederia foetida on paracetamol-induced hepatobiliary disease in rats via alteration of inflammatory and Nrf2/HO-1 pathway
title_sort hepatoprotective effect of paederia foetida on paracetamol induced hepatobiliary disease in rats via alteration of inflammatory and nrf2 ho 1 pathway
topic Hepatobiliary Disease
Inflammation
Antioxidants
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502025000100234&tlng=en
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