Perspectives on Clinical Informatics: Integrating Large-Scale Clinical, Genomic, and Health Information for Clinical Care

The advances in electronic medical records (EMRs) and bioinformatics (BI) represent two significant trends in healthcare. The widespread adoption of EMR systems and the completion of the Human Genome Project developed the technologies for data acquisition, analysis, and visualization in two differen...

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Main Authors: In Young Choi, Tae-Min Kim, Myung Shin Kim, Seong K. Mun, Yeun-Jun Chung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BioMed Central 2013-12-01
Series:Genomics & Informatics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-11-186.pdf
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author In Young Choi
Tae-Min Kim
Myung Shin Kim
Seong K. Mun
Yeun-Jun Chung
author_facet In Young Choi
Tae-Min Kim
Myung Shin Kim
Seong K. Mun
Yeun-Jun Chung
author_sort In Young Choi
collection DOAJ
description The advances in electronic medical records (EMRs) and bioinformatics (BI) represent two significant trends in healthcare. The widespread adoption of EMR systems and the completion of the Human Genome Project developed the technologies for data acquisition, analysis, and visualization in two different domains. The massive amount of data from both clinical and biology domains is expected to provide personalized, preventive, and predictive healthcare services in the near future. The integrated use of EMR and BI data needs to consider four key informatics areas: data modeling, analytics, standardization, and privacy. Bioclinical data warehouses integrating heterogeneous patient-related clinical or omics data should be considered. The representative standardization effort by the Clinical Bioinformatics Ontology (CBO) aims to provide uniquely identified concepts to include molecular pathology terminologies. Since individual genome data are easily used to predict current and future health status, different safeguards to ensure confidentiality should be considered. In this paper, we focused on the informatics aspects of integrating the EMR community and BI community by identifying opportunities, challenges, and approaches to provide the best possible care service for our patients and the population.
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spelling doaj-art-c60f8762a0f24f5a9a911dc9e37c58572025-02-02T09:22:28ZengBioMed CentralGenomics & Informatics1598-866X2234-07422013-12-0111418619010.5808/GI.2013.11.4.18655Perspectives on Clinical Informatics: Integrating Large-Scale Clinical, Genomic, and Health Information for Clinical CareIn Young Choi0Tae-Min Kim1Myung Shin Kim2Seong K. Mun3Yeun-Jun Chung4Department of Medical Informatics, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul 137-701, Korea.Department of Medical Informatics, MRC, IRCGP, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul 137-701, Korea.Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul 137-701, Korea.Department of Medical Informatics, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul 137-701, Korea.Department of Microbiology, Department of Medical Informatics, Integrated Research Center for Genome Polymorphism (IRCGP), MRC, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul 137-701, Korea.The advances in electronic medical records (EMRs) and bioinformatics (BI) represent two significant trends in healthcare. The widespread adoption of EMR systems and the completion of the Human Genome Project developed the technologies for data acquisition, analysis, and visualization in two different domains. The massive amount of data from both clinical and biology domains is expected to provide personalized, preventive, and predictive healthcare services in the near future. The integrated use of EMR and BI data needs to consider four key informatics areas: data modeling, analytics, standardization, and privacy. Bioclinical data warehouses integrating heterogeneous patient-related clinical or omics data should be considered. The representative standardization effort by the Clinical Bioinformatics Ontology (CBO) aims to provide uniquely identified concepts to include molecular pathology terminologies. Since individual genome data are easily used to predict current and future health status, different safeguards to ensure confidentiality should be considered. In this paper, we focused on the informatics aspects of integrating the EMR community and BI community by identifying opportunities, challenges, and approaches to provide the best possible care service for our patients and the population.http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-11-186.pdfclinical data warehousedatabaseelectronic health recordsmedical informatics
spellingShingle In Young Choi
Tae-Min Kim
Myung Shin Kim
Seong K. Mun
Yeun-Jun Chung
Perspectives on Clinical Informatics: Integrating Large-Scale Clinical, Genomic, and Health Information for Clinical Care
Genomics & Informatics
clinical data warehouse
database
electronic health records
medical informatics
title Perspectives on Clinical Informatics: Integrating Large-Scale Clinical, Genomic, and Health Information for Clinical Care
title_full Perspectives on Clinical Informatics: Integrating Large-Scale Clinical, Genomic, and Health Information for Clinical Care
title_fullStr Perspectives on Clinical Informatics: Integrating Large-Scale Clinical, Genomic, and Health Information for Clinical Care
title_full_unstemmed Perspectives on Clinical Informatics: Integrating Large-Scale Clinical, Genomic, and Health Information for Clinical Care
title_short Perspectives on Clinical Informatics: Integrating Large-Scale Clinical, Genomic, and Health Information for Clinical Care
title_sort perspectives on clinical informatics integrating large scale clinical genomic and health information for clinical care
topic clinical data warehouse
database
electronic health records
medical informatics
url http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-11-186.pdf
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AT seongkmun perspectivesonclinicalinformaticsintegratinglargescaleclinicalgenomicandhealthinformationforclinicalcare
AT yeunjunchung perspectivesonclinicalinformaticsintegratinglargescaleclinicalgenomicandhealthinformationforclinicalcare