Reticulon Protein-1C: A New Hope in the Treatment of Different Neuronal Diseases

Reticulons (RTNs) are a group of membrane proteins localized on the ER and known to regulate ER structure and functions. Several studies have suggested that RTNs are involved in different important cellular functions such as changes in calcium homeostasis, ER-stress-mediated cell death, and autophag...

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Main Authors: Federica Di Sano, Mauro Piacentini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Cell Biology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/651805
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author Federica Di Sano
Mauro Piacentini
author_facet Federica Di Sano
Mauro Piacentini
author_sort Federica Di Sano
collection DOAJ
description Reticulons (RTNs) are a group of membrane proteins localized on the ER and known to regulate ER structure and functions. Several studies have suggested that RTNs are involved in different important cellular functions such as changes in calcium homeostasis, ER-stress-mediated cell death, and autophagy. RTNs have been demonstrated to exert a cancer specific proapoptotic function via the interaction or the modulation of specific proteins. Reticulons have also been implicated in different signaling pathways which are at the basis of the pathogenesis of several neurodegenerative diseases. In this paper we discuss the accumulating evidence identifying RTN-1C protein as a promising target in the treatment of different pathologies such as cancer or neurodegenerative disorders.
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series International Journal of Cell Biology
spelling doaj-art-c6044e7ed6794b24a966ea3029bf07ac2025-08-20T03:22:42ZengWileyInternational Journal of Cell Biology1687-88761687-88842012-01-01201210.1155/2012/651805651805Reticulon Protein-1C: A New Hope in the Treatment of Different Neuronal DiseasesFederica Di Sano0Mauro Piacentini1Department of Biology, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, Via della Ricerca Scientifica, 00133 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Biology, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, Via della Ricerca Scientifica, 00133 Rome, ItalyReticulons (RTNs) are a group of membrane proteins localized on the ER and known to regulate ER structure and functions. Several studies have suggested that RTNs are involved in different important cellular functions such as changes in calcium homeostasis, ER-stress-mediated cell death, and autophagy. RTNs have been demonstrated to exert a cancer specific proapoptotic function via the interaction or the modulation of specific proteins. Reticulons have also been implicated in different signaling pathways which are at the basis of the pathogenesis of several neurodegenerative diseases. In this paper we discuss the accumulating evidence identifying RTN-1C protein as a promising target in the treatment of different pathologies such as cancer or neurodegenerative disorders.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/651805
spellingShingle Federica Di Sano
Mauro Piacentini
Reticulon Protein-1C: A New Hope in the Treatment of Different Neuronal Diseases
International Journal of Cell Biology
title Reticulon Protein-1C: A New Hope in the Treatment of Different Neuronal Diseases
title_full Reticulon Protein-1C: A New Hope in the Treatment of Different Neuronal Diseases
title_fullStr Reticulon Protein-1C: A New Hope in the Treatment of Different Neuronal Diseases
title_full_unstemmed Reticulon Protein-1C: A New Hope in the Treatment of Different Neuronal Diseases
title_short Reticulon Protein-1C: A New Hope in the Treatment of Different Neuronal Diseases
title_sort reticulon protein 1c a new hope in the treatment of different neuronal diseases
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/651805
work_keys_str_mv AT federicadisano reticulonprotein1canewhopeinthetreatmentofdifferentneuronaldiseases
AT mauropiacentini reticulonprotein1canewhopeinthetreatmentofdifferentneuronaldiseases