Superior energy output of solar trees compared to flat fixed panels in coastal forest installations

Abstract Solar energy expansion often comes at the cost of forest destruction, creating fundamental conflicts between renewable energy goals and ecosystem preservation. Here, we demonstrate that solar trees could enhance power generation capacity while preserving coastal forest landscapes. Our quant...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Dan-Bi Um
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-12313-y
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849226453618524160
author Dan-Bi Um
author_facet Dan-Bi Um
author_sort Dan-Bi Um
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Solar energy expansion often comes at the cost of forest destruction, creating fundamental conflicts between renewable energy goals and ecosystem preservation. Here, we demonstrate that solar trees could enhance power generation capacity while preserving coastal forest landscapes. Our quantitative comparison reveals that linear arrangements of these structures achieve superior power capacity compared to conventional fixed panels while preserving existing forest cover. Through 3D geospatial simulations and standard test conditions, we show that linear arrangements of solar tree structures preserve 99% of forest cover, whereas conventional fixed panel installations require eliminating 98% of forest cover while achieving equivalent power generation capacity. Although our study centers in South Korea, the methodology has broad applicability for other nations looking to expand renewable energy while preserving forest ecosystems. The first thorough quantitative model to compare the installation of solar trees to conventional ground-mounted panels in coastal forest areas is presented in this study. By providing a strategic route for densely populated nations to meet ambitious energy targets without jeopardizing forest carbon reservoirs, the study directly supports the objectives outlined in the COP28 Global Renewables Pledge and the Glasgow Leaders’ Declaration on Forests. Solar trees are a promising dual-solution to align energy and environmental priorities as global commitments call for the tripling of renewable capacity by 2030 while maintaining forest preservation pledges.
format Article
id doaj-art-c5fba0f87d024321aba293bc3ae896d9
institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-c5fba0f87d024321aba293bc3ae896d92025-08-24T11:21:06ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-08-0115111210.1038/s41598-025-12313-ySuperior energy output of solar trees compared to flat fixed panels in coastal forest installationsDan-Bi Um0Korea Maritime InstituteAbstract Solar energy expansion often comes at the cost of forest destruction, creating fundamental conflicts between renewable energy goals and ecosystem preservation. Here, we demonstrate that solar trees could enhance power generation capacity while preserving coastal forest landscapes. Our quantitative comparison reveals that linear arrangements of these structures achieve superior power capacity compared to conventional fixed panels while preserving existing forest cover. Through 3D geospatial simulations and standard test conditions, we show that linear arrangements of solar tree structures preserve 99% of forest cover, whereas conventional fixed panel installations require eliminating 98% of forest cover while achieving equivalent power generation capacity. Although our study centers in South Korea, the methodology has broad applicability for other nations looking to expand renewable energy while preserving forest ecosystems. The first thorough quantitative model to compare the installation of solar trees to conventional ground-mounted panels in coastal forest areas is presented in this study. By providing a strategic route for densely populated nations to meet ambitious energy targets without jeopardizing forest carbon reservoirs, the study directly supports the objectives outlined in the COP28 Global Renewables Pledge and the Glasgow Leaders’ Declaration on Forests. Solar trees are a promising dual-solution to align energy and environmental priorities as global commitments call for the tripling of renewable capacity by 2030 while maintaining forest preservation pledges.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-12313-y
spellingShingle Dan-Bi Um
Superior energy output of solar trees compared to flat fixed panels in coastal forest installations
Scientific Reports
title Superior energy output of solar trees compared to flat fixed panels in coastal forest installations
title_full Superior energy output of solar trees compared to flat fixed panels in coastal forest installations
title_fullStr Superior energy output of solar trees compared to flat fixed panels in coastal forest installations
title_full_unstemmed Superior energy output of solar trees compared to flat fixed panels in coastal forest installations
title_short Superior energy output of solar trees compared to flat fixed panels in coastal forest installations
title_sort superior energy output of solar trees compared to flat fixed panels in coastal forest installations
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-12313-y
work_keys_str_mv AT danbium superiorenergyoutputofsolartreescomparedtoflatfixedpanelsincoastalforestinstallations