Correlation Between Shoulder Pain Severity, Acromion Morphology, and Acromiohumeral Distance Using MRI: A Study at Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan in 2022
Background: Studies have shown that rotator cuff tears (RCTs) are the most common cause of shoulder pain and restricted movement. The acromion is a posterior shoulder landmark. Specific acromion morphologies may predispose individuals to rotator cuff tears. Furthermore, studies have found a correlat...
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Universitas Airlangga
2024-10-01
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| Series: | Journal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya |
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| Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JOINTS/article/view/54829 |
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| author | Husnul Fuad Albar Geon Rendy Iman Dwi Nanto |
| author_facet | Husnul Fuad Albar Geon Rendy Iman Dwi Nanto |
| author_sort | Husnul Fuad Albar |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Studies have shown that rotator cuff tears (RCTs) are the most common cause of shoulder pain and restricted movement. The acromion is a posterior shoulder landmark. Specific acromion morphologies may predispose individuals to rotator cuff tears. Furthermore, studies have found a correlation between supraspinatus tendon tears and acromiohumeral distance. This study examines how shoulder pain assessed with American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) score relates to acromion morphology and acromiohumeral distance on MRI at Haji Adam Malik Hospital in 2022.
Methods: This descriptive analytical study employed a cross-sectional approach. A total of 38 patients with a confirmed diagnosis of shoulder pain underwent shoulder MRI examinations and were assessed using the ASES score. Statistical analysis included assessing data normality and performing Spearman correlation analysis. Data were processed and analyzed using SPSS version 25.0.
Results: In this study of 38 patients, most participants were women with an average age of 54.66 years. The most common acromion type was type 1 (flat), and the most frequent acromiohumeral distance category was normal. There was no correlation between acromion type and ASES scores, but a moderate correlation was found between the scores and acromiohumeral distance (p=0.016). A positive correlation was observed between type III acromion and ASES score.
Conclusion: Shoulder pain based on ASES score has a moderate correlation with acromiohumeral distance and acromion type III variation has a positive correlation although there is no significant correlation was found between shoulder pain and acromion type. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-c5f6eaa7d6e44a209046516fcd2cb75b |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2722-712X 2460-8742 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-10-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Airlangga |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya |
| spelling | doaj-art-c5f6eaa7d6e44a209046516fcd2cb75b2025-02-12T07:26:42ZengUniversitas AirlanggaJournal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya2722-712X2460-87422024-10-01132697410.20473/joints.v13i2.2024.69-7452991Correlation Between Shoulder Pain Severity, Acromion Morphology, and Acromiohumeral Distance Using MRI: A Study at Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan in 2022Husnul Fuad Albar0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6342-5725Geon Rendy1https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6932-8121Iman Dwi Nanto2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1247-708XDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Haji Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan, IndonesiaDepartment Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Haji Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan, IndonesiaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Haji Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan, IndonesiaBackground: Studies have shown that rotator cuff tears (RCTs) are the most common cause of shoulder pain and restricted movement. The acromion is a posterior shoulder landmark. Specific acromion morphologies may predispose individuals to rotator cuff tears. Furthermore, studies have found a correlation between supraspinatus tendon tears and acromiohumeral distance. This study examines how shoulder pain assessed with American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) score relates to acromion morphology and acromiohumeral distance on MRI at Haji Adam Malik Hospital in 2022. Methods: This descriptive analytical study employed a cross-sectional approach. A total of 38 patients with a confirmed diagnosis of shoulder pain underwent shoulder MRI examinations and were assessed using the ASES score. Statistical analysis included assessing data normality and performing Spearman correlation analysis. Data were processed and analyzed using SPSS version 25.0. Results: In this study of 38 patients, most participants were women with an average age of 54.66 years. The most common acromion type was type 1 (flat), and the most frequent acromiohumeral distance category was normal. There was no correlation between acromion type and ASES scores, but a moderate correlation was found between the scores and acromiohumeral distance (p=0.016). A positive correlation was observed between type III acromion and ASES score. Conclusion: Shoulder pain based on ASES score has a moderate correlation with acromiohumeral distance and acromion type III variation has a positive correlation although there is no significant correlation was found between shoulder pain and acromion type.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JOINTS/article/view/54829acromiohumeral distanceacromion typeases scorehealth outcomesshoulder pain |
| spellingShingle | Husnul Fuad Albar Geon Rendy Iman Dwi Nanto Correlation Between Shoulder Pain Severity, Acromion Morphology, and Acromiohumeral Distance Using MRI: A Study at Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan in 2022 Journal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya acromiohumeral distance acromion type ases score health outcomes shoulder pain |
| title | Correlation Between Shoulder Pain Severity, Acromion Morphology, and Acromiohumeral Distance Using MRI: A Study at Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan in 2022 |
| title_full | Correlation Between Shoulder Pain Severity, Acromion Morphology, and Acromiohumeral Distance Using MRI: A Study at Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan in 2022 |
| title_fullStr | Correlation Between Shoulder Pain Severity, Acromion Morphology, and Acromiohumeral Distance Using MRI: A Study at Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan in 2022 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Correlation Between Shoulder Pain Severity, Acromion Morphology, and Acromiohumeral Distance Using MRI: A Study at Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan in 2022 |
| title_short | Correlation Between Shoulder Pain Severity, Acromion Morphology, and Acromiohumeral Distance Using MRI: A Study at Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan in 2022 |
| title_sort | correlation between shoulder pain severity acromion morphology and acromiohumeral distance using mri a study at haji adam malik hospital medan in 2022 |
| topic | acromiohumeral distance acromion type ases score health outcomes shoulder pain |
| url | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JOINTS/article/view/54829 |
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