Mobile-Based Augmented Reality for Digital Heritage: 3D Documentation of Sumenep Palace Architecture

Despite significant physical deterioration and the absence of comprehensive digital documentation, Sumenep Palace remains an important architectural and historical heritage site. The goal of this paper is to propose a digital conservation scheme using augmented reality technology. The system in...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Satya Adhitama, Debri Haryndia Putri, Subhan Ramdlani
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: University of Brawijaya 2025-06-01
Series:RUAS
Online Access:https://ruas.ub.ac.id/index.php/ruas/article/view/8189
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author Muhammad Satya Adhitama
Debri Haryndia Putri
Subhan Ramdlani
author_facet Muhammad Satya Adhitama
Debri Haryndia Putri
Subhan Ramdlani
author_sort Muhammad Satya Adhitama
collection DOAJ
description Despite significant physical deterioration and the absence of comprehensive digital documentation, Sumenep Palace remains an important architectural and historical heritage site. The goal of this paper is to propose a digital conservation scheme using augmented reality technology. The system integrates photogrammetry, LiDAR scanning, and manual measurements to produce accurate three-dimensional (3D) models. These models, freely available on Android devices, were implemented in an augmented reality (AR) application we developed, using marker-based (QR code) tracking. Testing showed object loading times ranging from 8 seconds to 11 minutes, depending on the number of models, highlighting the need to optimize geometry for mobile AR. The resulting program functions both as a conservation database and as an interactive, accessible tool for teaching history. This approach can serve as a replicable template for other heritage sites in Indonesia, while also demonstrating the potential of augmented reality as a means of protecting digital cultural assets.
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institution DOAJ
issn 2477-6033
language Indonesian
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher University of Brawijaya
record_format Article
series RUAS
spelling doaj-art-c5f2fb7599524b1ca4ef1bdb545a25db2025-08-20T02:40:30ZindUniversity of BrawijayaRUAS2477-60332025-06-0123112813910.21776/ub.ruas.2025.023.01.12Mobile-Based Augmented Reality for Digital Heritage: 3D Documentation of Sumenep Palace ArchitectureMuhammad Satya Adhitamahttp://orcid.org/0000-0002-4330-5993Debri Haryndia Putrihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2382-7380Subhan Ramdlanihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8412-9615 Despite significant physical deterioration and the absence of comprehensive digital documentation, Sumenep Palace remains an important architectural and historical heritage site. The goal of this paper is to propose a digital conservation scheme using augmented reality technology. The system integrates photogrammetry, LiDAR scanning, and manual measurements to produce accurate three-dimensional (3D) models. These models, freely available on Android devices, were implemented in an augmented reality (AR) application we developed, using marker-based (QR code) tracking. Testing showed object loading times ranging from 8 seconds to 11 minutes, depending on the number of models, highlighting the need to optimize geometry for mobile AR. The resulting program functions both as a conservation database and as an interactive, accessible tool for teaching history. This approach can serve as a replicable template for other heritage sites in Indonesia, while also demonstrating the potential of augmented reality as a means of protecting digital cultural assets.https://ruas.ub.ac.id/index.php/ruas/article/view/8189
spellingShingle Muhammad Satya Adhitama
Debri Haryndia Putri
Subhan Ramdlani
Mobile-Based Augmented Reality for Digital Heritage: 3D Documentation of Sumenep Palace Architecture
RUAS
title Mobile-Based Augmented Reality for Digital Heritage: 3D Documentation of Sumenep Palace Architecture
title_full Mobile-Based Augmented Reality for Digital Heritage: 3D Documentation of Sumenep Palace Architecture
title_fullStr Mobile-Based Augmented Reality for Digital Heritage: 3D Documentation of Sumenep Palace Architecture
title_full_unstemmed Mobile-Based Augmented Reality for Digital Heritage: 3D Documentation of Sumenep Palace Architecture
title_short Mobile-Based Augmented Reality for Digital Heritage: 3D Documentation of Sumenep Palace Architecture
title_sort mobile based augmented reality for digital heritage 3d documentation of sumenep palace architecture
url https://ruas.ub.ac.id/index.php/ruas/article/view/8189
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