YOLO-v4 Small Object Detection Algorithm Fused With L-α

The detection ability for small object is still need to be improved urgently in spite of the rapidly developing object detection technology based on deep learning at present.Compared with large objects, small object detection tasks hold drawbacks of low resolution and feature loss which leads to...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: ZHANG Ning, YU Ming, REN Honge, AO Rui, ZHAO Long
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Harbin University of Science and Technology Publications 2023-02-01
Series:Journal of Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Online Access:https://hlgxb.hrbust.edu.cn/#/digest?ArticleID=2175
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Summary:The detection ability for small object is still need to be improved urgently in spite of the rapidly developing object detection technology based on deep learning at present.Compared with large objects, small object detection tasks hold drawbacks of low resolution and feature loss which leads to that many general algorithms cannot be directly applied to small object detection.The feature pyramid fusion can effectively combine the features of deep and shallow layers to enhance the performance.To solve the problem most models existing ignoring the imbalance of information during the feature fusion between adjacent layers, it is proposed to integrate the idea of fusion factor into the PANet of YOLOv4, use the fusion factor L-αto control the amount of information transmitted from the deep layer to the shallow, so as to effectively improve the efficiency of information fusion and enhance the ability of YOLO-v4 for small objects detection.With the addition of L-αin YOLO- V4 model, the experiment results show that the APtiny50and APsmall50on the TinyPerson are improved by 2.14% and 1.85% respectively, while the AP and APS on the MS COCO are separately increased by 1.4% and 2.7%.It is proved that this improved method is effective for small object detection with the evidence of better result than other small object detection algorithms.
ISSN:1007-2683