INDUCED OXIDATIVE STRESS BY DEFEROXAMINE (DESFERAL) DURING THE PREGNANCY: PRE AND POST-NATAL DEVELOPMENTAL STUDY

The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of induced oxidative stress by the deferoxamine (desferal) during the pregnancy on pre and post-natal developmen. One hundred twenty adult female albino rats, 3 months old, with an average weight of 175-200 g, were randomly distributed into two main gro...

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Main Authors: Abeer Thanoon, Ali Alchalabi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of Agriculture 2021-04-01
Series:Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture
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Online Access:https://magrj.mosuljournals.com/article_167675_799bb5f80744e2791332bdaf28925181.pdf
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author Abeer Thanoon
Ali Alchalabi
author_facet Abeer Thanoon
Ali Alchalabi
author_sort Abeer Thanoon
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of induced oxidative stress by the deferoxamine (desferal) during the pregnancy on pre and post-natal developmen. One hundred twenty adult female albino rats, 3 months old, with an average weight of 175-200 g, were randomly distributed into two main groups (60 rats/group). The 1st (control group) was injected with 0.3 ml physiological salt solution / animal, and the 2nd group was injected with 100 mg deferral/kg B.W. which was given intraperitoneal once daily for three consecutive weeks (during the pregnancy period). At the end of the treatment, each group in turn was divided into two parts, each section comprising 10 animals, blood samples were collected for biochemical analysis, then uterine and fetal tissues collected to observation the studied parameters. Results showed decrease in the numbers of implantation and blastocysts. The number of alive embryos were significantly reduced with an increasing number of dead and reabsorbed embryos, malformation of fetus increase in uterine of the stressed female group compared with control group. Postnatal observations showed significant variations in postnatal development parameters. Our study suggests that the deferral injection has a pro-oxidant capacity on rats' model at dose of 100 mg/kg, and the oxidative stress plays an important role during pregnancy especially on prenatal development as well as persist up to postnatal life.
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spelling doaj-art-c5c699cc10e44037b353da4ad99fecba2025-08-20T03:14:17ZengCollege of AgricultureMesopotamia Journal of Agriculture1815-316X2224-97962021-04-0149111810.33899/magrj.2021.129080.1103167675INDUCED OXIDATIVE STRESS BY DEFEROXAMINE (DESFERAL) DURING THE PREGNANCY: PRE AND POST-NATAL DEVELOPMENTAL STUDYAbeer Thanoon0Ali Alchalabi1Physiology, Biochemistry & Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Mosul, Mosul, IraqPhysiology, Biochemistry & Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Mosul, Mosul, IraqThe aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of induced oxidative stress by the deferoxamine (desferal) during the pregnancy on pre and post-natal developmen. One hundred twenty adult female albino rats, 3 months old, with an average weight of 175-200 g, were randomly distributed into two main groups (60 rats/group). The 1st (control group) was injected with 0.3 ml physiological salt solution / animal, and the 2nd group was injected with 100 mg deferral/kg B.W. which was given intraperitoneal once daily for three consecutive weeks (during the pregnancy period). At the end of the treatment, each group in turn was divided into two parts, each section comprising 10 animals, blood samples were collected for biochemical analysis, then uterine and fetal tissues collected to observation the studied parameters. Results showed decrease in the numbers of implantation and blastocysts. The number of alive embryos were significantly reduced with an increasing number of dead and reabsorbed embryos, malformation of fetus increase in uterine of the stressed female group compared with control group. Postnatal observations showed significant variations in postnatal development parameters. Our study suggests that the deferral injection has a pro-oxidant capacity on rats' model at dose of 100 mg/kg, and the oxidative stress plays an important role during pregnancy especially on prenatal development as well as persist up to postnatal life.https://magrj.mosuljournals.com/article_167675_799bb5f80744e2791332bdaf28925181.pdfdeferraloxidative stresspre and postnatal developments
spellingShingle Abeer Thanoon
Ali Alchalabi
INDUCED OXIDATIVE STRESS BY DEFEROXAMINE (DESFERAL) DURING THE PREGNANCY: PRE AND POST-NATAL DEVELOPMENTAL STUDY
Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture
deferral
oxidative stress
pre and postnatal developments
title INDUCED OXIDATIVE STRESS BY DEFEROXAMINE (DESFERAL) DURING THE PREGNANCY: PRE AND POST-NATAL DEVELOPMENTAL STUDY
title_full INDUCED OXIDATIVE STRESS BY DEFEROXAMINE (DESFERAL) DURING THE PREGNANCY: PRE AND POST-NATAL DEVELOPMENTAL STUDY
title_fullStr INDUCED OXIDATIVE STRESS BY DEFEROXAMINE (DESFERAL) DURING THE PREGNANCY: PRE AND POST-NATAL DEVELOPMENTAL STUDY
title_full_unstemmed INDUCED OXIDATIVE STRESS BY DEFEROXAMINE (DESFERAL) DURING THE PREGNANCY: PRE AND POST-NATAL DEVELOPMENTAL STUDY
title_short INDUCED OXIDATIVE STRESS BY DEFEROXAMINE (DESFERAL) DURING THE PREGNANCY: PRE AND POST-NATAL DEVELOPMENTAL STUDY
title_sort induced oxidative stress by deferoxamine desferal during the pregnancy pre and post natal developmental study
topic deferral
oxidative stress
pre and postnatal developments
url https://magrj.mosuljournals.com/article_167675_799bb5f80744e2791332bdaf28925181.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT abeerthanoon inducedoxidativestressbydeferoxaminedesferalduringthepregnancypreandpostnataldevelopmentalstudy
AT alialchalabi inducedoxidativestressbydeferoxaminedesferalduringthepregnancypreandpostnataldevelopmentalstudy