Analysis of 190 Female Patients after Appendectomy

This study is a retrospective cohort review carried out at a single, private tertiary center. We included 190 female patients who underwent surgery for acute appendicitis between January 2016 and December 2018. Two groups of patients were analyzed based on the pregnancy. The main outcome measures we...

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Main Authors: Abdulrahman M. Alotaibi, Leena H. Moshref, Rana H. Moshref, Lina S. Felemban
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Obstetrics and Gynecology International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8036970
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author Abdulrahman M. Alotaibi
Leena H. Moshref
Rana H. Moshref
Lina S. Felemban
author_facet Abdulrahman M. Alotaibi
Leena H. Moshref
Rana H. Moshref
Lina S. Felemban
author_sort Abdulrahman M. Alotaibi
collection DOAJ
description This study is a retrospective cohort review carried out at a single, private tertiary center. We included 190 female patients who underwent surgery for acute appendicitis between January 2016 and December 2018. Two groups of patients were analyzed based on the pregnancy. The main outcome measures were complication rate and risk of abortion during or after surgery. Out of 190 female patients, eight of them were pregnant (4.2%). The pregnant group more significantly underwent ultrasound investigation compared to the nonpregnant group. Complicated appendicitis present in two pregnant patients at advanced gestational age was not statistically significant from nonpregnant. Laparoscopic appendectomy was performed in 6/8 (75%) of pregnant compared to 158/182 (87%) in nonpregnant (p = 0.415). Compared to the nonpregnant, the pregnant group has a more fecolith, positive peritoneal fluid culture, and wound infection, with E. coli more frequently isolated in 25%. None of the pregnant patients had an abortion, preterm labor, or mortality during or after surgery. In conclusion, laparoscopic appendectomy is a low-risk operation for pregnant with acute appendicitis.
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series Obstetrics and Gynecology International
spelling doaj-art-c5b1acfd42a14abdbd1cbf7a112ad8df2025-08-20T03:22:42ZengWileyObstetrics and Gynecology International1687-95972021-01-01202110.1155/2021/8036970Analysis of 190 Female Patients after AppendectomyAbdulrahman M. Alotaibi0Leena H. Moshref1Rana H. Moshref2Lina S. Felemban3Department of SurgeryDepartment of SurgeryDepartment of SurgeryDepartment of SurgeryThis study is a retrospective cohort review carried out at a single, private tertiary center. We included 190 female patients who underwent surgery for acute appendicitis between January 2016 and December 2018. Two groups of patients were analyzed based on the pregnancy. The main outcome measures were complication rate and risk of abortion during or after surgery. Out of 190 female patients, eight of them were pregnant (4.2%). The pregnant group more significantly underwent ultrasound investigation compared to the nonpregnant group. Complicated appendicitis present in two pregnant patients at advanced gestational age was not statistically significant from nonpregnant. Laparoscopic appendectomy was performed in 6/8 (75%) of pregnant compared to 158/182 (87%) in nonpregnant (p = 0.415). Compared to the nonpregnant, the pregnant group has a more fecolith, positive peritoneal fluid culture, and wound infection, with E. coli more frequently isolated in 25%. None of the pregnant patients had an abortion, preterm labor, or mortality during or after surgery. In conclusion, laparoscopic appendectomy is a low-risk operation for pregnant with acute appendicitis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8036970
spellingShingle Abdulrahman M. Alotaibi
Leena H. Moshref
Rana H. Moshref
Lina S. Felemban
Analysis of 190 Female Patients after Appendectomy
Obstetrics and Gynecology International
title Analysis of 190 Female Patients after Appendectomy
title_full Analysis of 190 Female Patients after Appendectomy
title_fullStr Analysis of 190 Female Patients after Appendectomy
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of 190 Female Patients after Appendectomy
title_short Analysis of 190 Female Patients after Appendectomy
title_sort analysis of 190 female patients after appendectomy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8036970
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