Adenylyl cyclase 1 mitigates doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity by reducing oxidative stress and myocardial damage

Doxorubicin (DOX), a commonly used ant-cancer drug, has its clinical application severely restricted due to its serious cardiotoxic side-effects. Adenylyl cyclase 1 (ADCY1) is recognized for its pivotal role in cardiac pathophysiology. Nonetheless, the involvement of ADCY1 in DOX-induced cardiotoxic...

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Main Authors: Zhang Le, Li Xin, Zhang Qingwen, Li Yanfei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/25/bioconf_icbb2025_01014.pdf
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author Zhang Le
Li Xin
Zhang Qingwen
Li Yanfei
author_facet Zhang Le
Li Xin
Zhang Qingwen
Li Yanfei
author_sort Zhang Le
collection DOAJ
description Doxorubicin (DOX), a commonly used ant-cancer drug, has its clinical application severely restricted due to its serious cardiotoxic side-effects. Adenylyl cyclase 1 (ADCY1) is recognized for its pivotal role in cardiac pathophysiology. Nonetheless, the involvement of ADCY1 in DOX-induced cardiotoxicity (DIC) remains not well-studied. This study aimed to elucidate the role of ADCY1 in DIC, in particular whether ADCY1 affects oxidative stress and myocardial injury. Our findings indicate that ADCY1 expression is downregulated in DOX-treatment AC16 cardiomyocytes with a DOX concentration- dependent manner. Silencing of ADCY1 further exacerbated DIC. It was manifested by the elevated levels of ANP, BNP, LDH oxidative stress compared with DOX treatment group. Conversely, over expression of ADCY1 mitigated these adverse effects induced by DOX. Our study elucidates the cardioprotective effects of ADCY1 by attenuating DOX-induced myocardial injury, oxidative stress . It provides a novel perspective for the development of therapeutic strategies aimed at reducing cardiac toxicity in patients undergoing DOX treatment.
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issn 2117-4458
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publisher EDP Sciences
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spelling doaj-art-c5aae9b70c6047778c116dee655a1c712025-08-20T02:26:01ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011740101410.1051/bioconf/202517401014bioconf_icbb2025_01014Adenylyl cyclase 1 mitigates doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity by reducing oxidative stress and myocardial damageZhang Le0Li Xin1Zhang Qingwen2Li Yanfei3Graduate School, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicinePhysical Examination Center, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of MedicineShanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences Affiliated Zhoupu HospitalShanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences Affiliated Zhoupu HospitalDoxorubicin (DOX), a commonly used ant-cancer drug, has its clinical application severely restricted due to its serious cardiotoxic side-effects. Adenylyl cyclase 1 (ADCY1) is recognized for its pivotal role in cardiac pathophysiology. Nonetheless, the involvement of ADCY1 in DOX-induced cardiotoxicity (DIC) remains not well-studied. This study aimed to elucidate the role of ADCY1 in DIC, in particular whether ADCY1 affects oxidative stress and myocardial injury. Our findings indicate that ADCY1 expression is downregulated in DOX-treatment AC16 cardiomyocytes with a DOX concentration- dependent manner. Silencing of ADCY1 further exacerbated DIC. It was manifested by the elevated levels of ANP, BNP, LDH oxidative stress compared with DOX treatment group. Conversely, over expression of ADCY1 mitigated these adverse effects induced by DOX. Our study elucidates the cardioprotective effects of ADCY1 by attenuating DOX-induced myocardial injury, oxidative stress . It provides a novel perspective for the development of therapeutic strategies aimed at reducing cardiac toxicity in patients undergoing DOX treatment.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/25/bioconf_icbb2025_01014.pdf
spellingShingle Zhang Le
Li Xin
Zhang Qingwen
Li Yanfei
Adenylyl cyclase 1 mitigates doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity by reducing oxidative stress and myocardial damage
BIO Web of Conferences
title Adenylyl cyclase 1 mitigates doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity by reducing oxidative stress and myocardial damage
title_full Adenylyl cyclase 1 mitigates doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity by reducing oxidative stress and myocardial damage
title_fullStr Adenylyl cyclase 1 mitigates doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity by reducing oxidative stress and myocardial damage
title_full_unstemmed Adenylyl cyclase 1 mitigates doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity by reducing oxidative stress and myocardial damage
title_short Adenylyl cyclase 1 mitigates doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity by reducing oxidative stress and myocardial damage
title_sort adenylyl cyclase 1 mitigates doxorubicin induced cardiotoxicity by reducing oxidative stress and myocardial damage
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/25/bioconf_icbb2025_01014.pdf
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AT lixin adenylylcyclase1mitigatesdoxorubicininducedcardiotoxicitybyreducingoxidativestressandmyocardialdamage
AT zhangqingwen adenylylcyclase1mitigatesdoxorubicininducedcardiotoxicitybyreducingoxidativestressandmyocardialdamage
AT liyanfei adenylylcyclase1mitigatesdoxorubicininducedcardiotoxicitybyreducingoxidativestressandmyocardialdamage