Deep sequencing-derived Metagenome Assembled Genomes from the gut microbiome of liver transplant patients

Abstract Recurrence of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) after liver transplantation (LT) is a continuing concern. The role of gut microbiome dysbiosis in MASLD initiation and progression has been well established. However, there is a lack of comprehensive gut microbio...

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Main Authors: Goutam Banerjee, Suraya Rahman Papri, Hai Huang, Sanjaya Kumar Satapathy, Pratik Banerjee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Data
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-04153-8
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author Goutam Banerjee
Suraya Rahman Papri
Hai Huang
Sanjaya Kumar Satapathy
Pratik Banerjee
author_facet Goutam Banerjee
Suraya Rahman Papri
Hai Huang
Sanjaya Kumar Satapathy
Pratik Banerjee
author_sort Goutam Banerjee
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Recurrence of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) after liver transplantation (LT) is a continuing concern. The role of gut microbiome dysbiosis in MASLD initiation and progression has been well established. However, there is a lack of comprehensive gut microbiome shotgun sequence data for patients experiencing MASLD recurrence after LT. In this data descriptor, we describe a dataset of deep metagenomic sequences of a well-defined LT recipient population. Community-based analysis revealed a high abundance of Akkermansia muciniphila, consistently observed in most patient samples with a low (0–2) MASLD Activity Score (NAS). We constructed 357 metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs), including 220 high-quality MAGs (>90% completion). The abundance of different species of Bacteroides MAGs dominated in patient samples with NAS > 5 (“definite MASH”). In contrast, the MAGs of A. muciniphila, Akkermansia sp., and Blutia sp. dominated in samples from patients without MASH (NAS = 0–2). In addition, the phylogenetic analysis of A. muciniphila and Akkermansia sp. MAGs identified two new phylogroups of Akkermansia that are distinct from the previously reported three phylogroups.
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spelling doaj-art-c59dd4a3389341dcaf43386bd5d0e2b82025-01-12T12:07:54ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632025-01-0112111110.1038/s41597-024-04153-8Deep sequencing-derived Metagenome Assembled Genomes from the gut microbiome of liver transplant patientsGoutam Banerjee0Suraya Rahman Papri1Hai Huang2Sanjaya Kumar Satapathy3Pratik Banerjee4Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignThe Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Northwell HealthDivision of Hepatology, Sandra Atlas Bass Center for Liver Diseases & Transplantation, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell HealthDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignAbstract Recurrence of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) after liver transplantation (LT) is a continuing concern. The role of gut microbiome dysbiosis in MASLD initiation and progression has been well established. However, there is a lack of comprehensive gut microbiome shotgun sequence data for patients experiencing MASLD recurrence after LT. In this data descriptor, we describe a dataset of deep metagenomic sequences of a well-defined LT recipient population. Community-based analysis revealed a high abundance of Akkermansia muciniphila, consistently observed in most patient samples with a low (0–2) MASLD Activity Score (NAS). We constructed 357 metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs), including 220 high-quality MAGs (>90% completion). The abundance of different species of Bacteroides MAGs dominated in patient samples with NAS > 5 (“definite MASH”). In contrast, the MAGs of A. muciniphila, Akkermansia sp., and Blutia sp. dominated in samples from patients without MASH (NAS = 0–2). In addition, the phylogenetic analysis of A. muciniphila and Akkermansia sp. MAGs identified two new phylogroups of Akkermansia that are distinct from the previously reported three phylogroups.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-04153-8
spellingShingle Goutam Banerjee
Suraya Rahman Papri
Hai Huang
Sanjaya Kumar Satapathy
Pratik Banerjee
Deep sequencing-derived Metagenome Assembled Genomes from the gut microbiome of liver transplant patients
Scientific Data
title Deep sequencing-derived Metagenome Assembled Genomes from the gut microbiome of liver transplant patients
title_full Deep sequencing-derived Metagenome Assembled Genomes from the gut microbiome of liver transplant patients
title_fullStr Deep sequencing-derived Metagenome Assembled Genomes from the gut microbiome of liver transplant patients
title_full_unstemmed Deep sequencing-derived Metagenome Assembled Genomes from the gut microbiome of liver transplant patients
title_short Deep sequencing-derived Metagenome Assembled Genomes from the gut microbiome of liver transplant patients
title_sort deep sequencing derived metagenome assembled genomes from the gut microbiome of liver transplant patients
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-04153-8
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