Comparison of Intraocular Pressure before and after Laser In Situ Keratomileusis Refractive Surgery Measured with Perkins Tonometry, Noncontact Tonometry, and Transpalpebral Tonometry

Purpose. To compare the intraocular pressure (IOP) before and after Laser In Situ Keratomileusis (LASIK), measured by Diaton, Perkins, and noncontact air pulse tonometers. Methods. Fifty-seven patients with a mean age of 34.88 were scheduled for myopia LASIK treatment. Spherical equivalent refractio...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Isabel Cacho, Juan Sanchez-Naves, Laura Batres, Jesús Pintor, Gonzalo Carracedo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/683895
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832558617004343296
author Isabel Cacho
Juan Sanchez-Naves
Laura Batres
Jesús Pintor
Gonzalo Carracedo
author_facet Isabel Cacho
Juan Sanchez-Naves
Laura Batres
Jesús Pintor
Gonzalo Carracedo
author_sort Isabel Cacho
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. To compare the intraocular pressure (IOP) before and after Laser In Situ Keratomileusis (LASIK), measured by Diaton, Perkins, and noncontact air pulse tonometers. Methods. Fifty-seven patients with a mean age of 34.88 were scheduled for myopia LASIK treatment. Spherical equivalent refraction (SER), corneal curvature (K), and central corneal thickness (CCT) and superior corneal thickness (SCT) were obtained before and after LASIK surgery. IOP values before and after surgery were measured using Diaton, Perkins, and noncontact air pulse tonometers. Results. The IOP values before and after LASIK surgery using Perkins tonometer and air tonometers were statistically significant (p<0.05). However, no significant differences were found (p>0.05) for IOP values measured with Diaton tonometer. CCT decreases significantly after surgery (p<0.05) but no statistical differences were found in SCT (p=0.08). Correlations between pre- and postsurgery were found for all tonometers used, with p=0.001 and r=0.434 for the air pulse tonometer, p=0.008 and r=0.355 for Perkins, and p<0.001 and r=0.637 for Diaton. Conclusion. Transpalpebral tonometry may be useful for measuring postsurgery IOP after myopic LASIK ablation because this technique is not influenced by the treatment.
format Article
id doaj-art-c59c99d512784ce0807810b01b8da9b2
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-004X
2090-0058
language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-c59c99d512784ce0807810b01b8da9b22025-02-03T01:32:02ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582015-01-01201510.1155/2015/683895683895Comparison of Intraocular Pressure before and after Laser In Situ Keratomileusis Refractive Surgery Measured with Perkins Tonometry, Noncontact Tonometry, and Transpalpebral TonometryIsabel Cacho0Juan Sanchez-Naves1Laura Batres2Jesús Pintor3Gonzalo Carracedo4Instituto Balear de Oftalmología, 07011 Palma de Mallorca, SpainInstituto Balear de Oftalmología, 07011 Palma de Mallorca, SpainDepartamento de Óptica II (Optometría y Visión), Facultad de Óptica y Optometría, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28037 Madrid, SpainDepartamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular IV, Facultad de Óptica y Optometría, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28037 Madrid, SpainDepartamento de Óptica II (Optometría y Visión), Facultad de Óptica y Optometría, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28037 Madrid, SpainPurpose. To compare the intraocular pressure (IOP) before and after Laser In Situ Keratomileusis (LASIK), measured by Diaton, Perkins, and noncontact air pulse tonometers. Methods. Fifty-seven patients with a mean age of 34.88 were scheduled for myopia LASIK treatment. Spherical equivalent refraction (SER), corneal curvature (K), and central corneal thickness (CCT) and superior corneal thickness (SCT) were obtained before and after LASIK surgery. IOP values before and after surgery were measured using Diaton, Perkins, and noncontact air pulse tonometers. Results. The IOP values before and after LASIK surgery using Perkins tonometer and air tonometers were statistically significant (p<0.05). However, no significant differences were found (p>0.05) for IOP values measured with Diaton tonometer. CCT decreases significantly after surgery (p<0.05) but no statistical differences were found in SCT (p=0.08). Correlations between pre- and postsurgery were found for all tonometers used, with p=0.001 and r=0.434 for the air pulse tonometer, p=0.008 and r=0.355 for Perkins, and p<0.001 and r=0.637 for Diaton. Conclusion. Transpalpebral tonometry may be useful for measuring postsurgery IOP after myopic LASIK ablation because this technique is not influenced by the treatment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/683895
spellingShingle Isabel Cacho
Juan Sanchez-Naves
Laura Batres
Jesús Pintor
Gonzalo Carracedo
Comparison of Intraocular Pressure before and after Laser In Situ Keratomileusis Refractive Surgery Measured with Perkins Tonometry, Noncontact Tonometry, and Transpalpebral Tonometry
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Comparison of Intraocular Pressure before and after Laser In Situ Keratomileusis Refractive Surgery Measured with Perkins Tonometry, Noncontact Tonometry, and Transpalpebral Tonometry
title_full Comparison of Intraocular Pressure before and after Laser In Situ Keratomileusis Refractive Surgery Measured with Perkins Tonometry, Noncontact Tonometry, and Transpalpebral Tonometry
title_fullStr Comparison of Intraocular Pressure before and after Laser In Situ Keratomileusis Refractive Surgery Measured with Perkins Tonometry, Noncontact Tonometry, and Transpalpebral Tonometry
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Intraocular Pressure before and after Laser In Situ Keratomileusis Refractive Surgery Measured with Perkins Tonometry, Noncontact Tonometry, and Transpalpebral Tonometry
title_short Comparison of Intraocular Pressure before and after Laser In Situ Keratomileusis Refractive Surgery Measured with Perkins Tonometry, Noncontact Tonometry, and Transpalpebral Tonometry
title_sort comparison of intraocular pressure before and after laser in situ keratomileusis refractive surgery measured with perkins tonometry noncontact tonometry and transpalpebral tonometry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/683895
work_keys_str_mv AT isabelcacho comparisonofintraocularpressurebeforeandafterlaserinsitukeratomileusisrefractivesurgerymeasuredwithperkinstonometrynoncontacttonometryandtranspalpebraltonometry
AT juansancheznaves comparisonofintraocularpressurebeforeandafterlaserinsitukeratomileusisrefractivesurgerymeasuredwithperkinstonometrynoncontacttonometryandtranspalpebraltonometry
AT laurabatres comparisonofintraocularpressurebeforeandafterlaserinsitukeratomileusisrefractivesurgerymeasuredwithperkinstonometrynoncontacttonometryandtranspalpebraltonometry
AT jesuspintor comparisonofintraocularpressurebeforeandafterlaserinsitukeratomileusisrefractivesurgerymeasuredwithperkinstonometrynoncontacttonometryandtranspalpebraltonometry
AT gonzalocarracedo comparisonofintraocularpressurebeforeandafterlaserinsitukeratomileusisrefractivesurgerymeasuredwithperkinstonometrynoncontacttonometryandtranspalpebraltonometry