8q22.2q22.3 Microdeletion Syndrome Associated with Hearing Loss and Intractable Epilepsy

8q22.2q22.3 microdeletion syndrome has been described in only seven patients. We present a new case from Colombia. The characteristics of this condition are developmental delay, microcephaly, seizures, and typical facial dysmorphism. We discuss the clinical phenotype of the patient presenting releva...

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Main Authors: Alejandra Rincon, Paola Paez-Rojas, Fernando Suárez-Obando
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Genetics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7608348
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author Alejandra Rincon
Paola Paez-Rojas
Fernando Suárez-Obando
author_facet Alejandra Rincon
Paola Paez-Rojas
Fernando Suárez-Obando
author_sort Alejandra Rincon
collection DOAJ
description 8q22.2q22.3 microdeletion syndrome has been described in only seven patients. We present a new case from Colombia. The characteristics of this condition are developmental delay, microcephaly, seizures, and typical facial dysmorphism. We discuss the clinical phenotype of the patient presenting relevant findings like hearing loss and severe epilepsy and the possible relations between the phenotype and the genes involved in the microdeletion. We describe a female with developmental delay, microcephaly, epilepsy, severe short stature, impaired speech, facial dysmorphism, and congenital deafness. A minimal/maximal deletion of 5.238 Mb and 5.374Mb, respectively, at 8q22.2q22.3 was diagnosed using a genome-wide array. The clinical phenotype is similar to the others seven patients previously reported; however, the severity of epilepsy and the concomitant hearing loss is remarkable, characteristics previously observed independently in only two patients. The KCNS2 gene is located in the deleted regions (8q22.2). Therefore it is a possible candidate for explaining the complex neurologic phenotype.
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spelling doaj-art-c5975cea43514e64ac74bb71db72d6d12025-02-03T01:02:20ZengWileyCase Reports in Genetics2090-65442090-65522019-01-01201910.1155/2019/760834876083488q22.2q22.3 Microdeletion Syndrome Associated with Hearing Loss and Intractable EpilepsyAlejandra Rincon0Paola Paez-Rojas1Fernando Suárez-Obando2Instituto de Genética Humana, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, ColombiaInstituto de Genética Humana, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, ColombiaInstituto de Genética Humana, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Colombia8q22.2q22.3 microdeletion syndrome has been described in only seven patients. We present a new case from Colombia. The characteristics of this condition are developmental delay, microcephaly, seizures, and typical facial dysmorphism. We discuss the clinical phenotype of the patient presenting relevant findings like hearing loss and severe epilepsy and the possible relations between the phenotype and the genes involved in the microdeletion. We describe a female with developmental delay, microcephaly, epilepsy, severe short stature, impaired speech, facial dysmorphism, and congenital deafness. A minimal/maximal deletion of 5.238 Mb and 5.374Mb, respectively, at 8q22.2q22.3 was diagnosed using a genome-wide array. The clinical phenotype is similar to the others seven patients previously reported; however, the severity of epilepsy and the concomitant hearing loss is remarkable, characteristics previously observed independently in only two patients. The KCNS2 gene is located in the deleted regions (8q22.2). Therefore it is a possible candidate for explaining the complex neurologic phenotype.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7608348
spellingShingle Alejandra Rincon
Paola Paez-Rojas
Fernando Suárez-Obando
8q22.2q22.3 Microdeletion Syndrome Associated with Hearing Loss and Intractable Epilepsy
Case Reports in Genetics
title 8q22.2q22.3 Microdeletion Syndrome Associated with Hearing Loss and Intractable Epilepsy
title_full 8q22.2q22.3 Microdeletion Syndrome Associated with Hearing Loss and Intractable Epilepsy
title_fullStr 8q22.2q22.3 Microdeletion Syndrome Associated with Hearing Loss and Intractable Epilepsy
title_full_unstemmed 8q22.2q22.3 Microdeletion Syndrome Associated with Hearing Loss and Intractable Epilepsy
title_short 8q22.2q22.3 Microdeletion Syndrome Associated with Hearing Loss and Intractable Epilepsy
title_sort 8q22 2q22 3 microdeletion syndrome associated with hearing loss and intractable epilepsy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7608348
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