Adaptive Memory-Augmented Unfolding Network for Compressed Sensing

Deep unfolding networks (DUNs) have attracted growing attention in compressed sensing (CS) due to their good interpretability and high performance. However, many DUNs often improve the reconstruction effect at the price of a large number of parameters and have the problem of feature information loss...

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Main Authors: Mingkun Feng, Dongcan Ning, Shengying Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Sensors
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/24/8085
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author Mingkun Feng
Dongcan Ning
Shengying Yang
author_facet Mingkun Feng
Dongcan Ning
Shengying Yang
author_sort Mingkun Feng
collection DOAJ
description Deep unfolding networks (DUNs) have attracted growing attention in compressed sensing (CS) due to their good interpretability and high performance. However, many DUNs often improve the reconstruction effect at the price of a large number of parameters and have the problem of feature information loss during iteration. This paper proposes a novel adaptive memory-augmented unfolding network for compressed sensing (AMAUN-CS). Concretely, without loss of interpretability, we integrate an adaptive content-aware strategy into the gradient descent step of the proximal gradient descent (PGD) algorithm, driving it to adaptively capture the adequate features. In addition, we extended AMAUN-CS based on the memory storage mechanism of the human brain and propose AMAUN-CS<sup>+</sup> to develop the dependency of deep information across cascading stages. The experimental results show that the AMAUN-CS model surpasses other advanced methods on various public benchmark datasets while having lower complexity in training.
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issn 1424-8220
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spelling doaj-art-c57a70e1771a47beaf033eda752935c62024-12-27T14:52:56ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202024-12-012424808510.3390/s24248085Adaptive Memory-Augmented Unfolding Network for Compressed SensingMingkun Feng0Dongcan Ning1Shengying Yang2School of Information and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaSchool of Information and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaSchool of Information and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaDeep unfolding networks (DUNs) have attracted growing attention in compressed sensing (CS) due to their good interpretability and high performance. However, many DUNs often improve the reconstruction effect at the price of a large number of parameters and have the problem of feature information loss during iteration. This paper proposes a novel adaptive memory-augmented unfolding network for compressed sensing (AMAUN-CS). Concretely, without loss of interpretability, we integrate an adaptive content-aware strategy into the gradient descent step of the proximal gradient descent (PGD) algorithm, driving it to adaptively capture the adequate features. In addition, we extended AMAUN-CS based on the memory storage mechanism of the human brain and propose AMAUN-CS<sup>+</sup> to develop the dependency of deep information across cascading stages. The experimental results show that the AMAUN-CS model surpasses other advanced methods on various public benchmark datasets while having lower complexity in training.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/24/8085compressed sensingproximal gradient descentdeep unrollingneural networksimage reconstruction
spellingShingle Mingkun Feng
Dongcan Ning
Shengying Yang
Adaptive Memory-Augmented Unfolding Network for Compressed Sensing
Sensors
compressed sensing
proximal gradient descent
deep unrolling
neural networks
image reconstruction
title Adaptive Memory-Augmented Unfolding Network for Compressed Sensing
title_full Adaptive Memory-Augmented Unfolding Network for Compressed Sensing
title_fullStr Adaptive Memory-Augmented Unfolding Network for Compressed Sensing
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive Memory-Augmented Unfolding Network for Compressed Sensing
title_short Adaptive Memory-Augmented Unfolding Network for Compressed Sensing
title_sort adaptive memory augmented unfolding network for compressed sensing
topic compressed sensing
proximal gradient descent
deep unrolling
neural networks
image reconstruction
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/24/8085
work_keys_str_mv AT mingkunfeng adaptivememoryaugmentedunfoldingnetworkforcompressedsensing
AT dongcanning adaptivememoryaugmentedunfoldingnetworkforcompressedsensing
AT shengyingyang adaptivememoryaugmentedunfoldingnetworkforcompressedsensing