Comparative Review of Smart Housing Strategies for Aging Populations in South Korea and the United Kingdom

As populations age globally, governments face mounting challenges in reconfiguring healthcare and housing systems to support aging-in-place. This study offers a comparative analysis of South Korea and the United Kingdom, examining how each country integrates digital technologies, such as Artificial...

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Main Author: Suyee Jung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/10/1611
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author Suyee Jung
author_facet Suyee Jung
author_sort Suyee Jung
collection DOAJ
description As populations age globally, governments face mounting challenges in reconfiguring healthcare and housing systems to support aging-in-place. This study offers a comparative analysis of South Korea and the United Kingdom, examining how each country integrates digital technologies, such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), telecare, and smart housing systems, into their aging strategies. South Korea employs a centralized, technology-driven approach that prioritizes the national rollout of AI-enabled smart homes and digital health infrastructure. In contrast, the UK advances a decentralized, community-based model emphasizing social housing, localized care delivery, and telecare integration. Despite these differing trajectories, both nations face shared limitations, including high implementation costs, digital literacy barriers, and concerns about data privacy. Critically, the study finds that the success of aging-in-place efforts is shaped not only by technological capacity but also by governance dynamics, political continuity, and institutional coordination. In response, the paper proposes policy recommendations alongside an ethical framework grounded in transparency, autonomy, informed consent, and equity. Sustainable aging-in-place strategies require not only innovative technologies, but also inclusive governance and ethically robust design to ensure accessibility, trust, and long-term impact.
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spelling doaj-art-c573d72ea6754d6fb974ef85bba576e62025-08-20T02:33:31ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092025-05-011510161110.3390/buildings15101611Comparative Review of Smart Housing Strategies for Aging Populations in South Korea and the United KingdomSuyee Jung0Department of Architecture, Chonnam National University, 77 Yongbong-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju 61186, Republic of KoreaAs populations age globally, governments face mounting challenges in reconfiguring healthcare and housing systems to support aging-in-place. This study offers a comparative analysis of South Korea and the United Kingdom, examining how each country integrates digital technologies, such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), telecare, and smart housing systems, into their aging strategies. South Korea employs a centralized, technology-driven approach that prioritizes the national rollout of AI-enabled smart homes and digital health infrastructure. In contrast, the UK advances a decentralized, community-based model emphasizing social housing, localized care delivery, and telecare integration. Despite these differing trajectories, both nations face shared limitations, including high implementation costs, digital literacy barriers, and concerns about data privacy. Critically, the study finds that the success of aging-in-place efforts is shaped not only by technological capacity but also by governance dynamics, political continuity, and institutional coordination. In response, the paper proposes policy recommendations alongside an ethical framework grounded in transparency, autonomy, informed consent, and equity. Sustainable aging-in-place strategies require not only innovative technologies, but also inclusive governance and ethically robust design to ensure accessibility, trust, and long-term impact.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/10/1611aging-in-placesmart housinghousing for older peoplecomparative study
spellingShingle Suyee Jung
Comparative Review of Smart Housing Strategies for Aging Populations in South Korea and the United Kingdom
Buildings
aging-in-place
smart housing
housing for older people
comparative study
title Comparative Review of Smart Housing Strategies for Aging Populations in South Korea and the United Kingdom
title_full Comparative Review of Smart Housing Strategies for Aging Populations in South Korea and the United Kingdom
title_fullStr Comparative Review of Smart Housing Strategies for Aging Populations in South Korea and the United Kingdom
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Review of Smart Housing Strategies for Aging Populations in South Korea and the United Kingdom
title_short Comparative Review of Smart Housing Strategies for Aging Populations in South Korea and the United Kingdom
title_sort comparative review of smart housing strategies for aging populations in south korea and the united kingdom
topic aging-in-place
smart housing
housing for older people
comparative study
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/10/1611
work_keys_str_mv AT suyeejung comparativereviewofsmarthousingstrategiesforagingpopulationsinsouthkoreaandtheunitedkingdom