Barriers to Lose Weight from the Perspective of Children with Overweight/Obesity and Their Parents: A Sociocultural Approach

Introduction. There are not enough studies about the barriers to lose weight from the perspective of children and their parents. Methods. Children and adolescents diagnosed with overweight/obesity in the Department of Endocrinology and their parents were invited to participate in a series of focus g...

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Main Authors: Ana Lilia Rodríguez-Ventura, Ingris Pelaez-Ballestas, Reyna Sámano-Sámano, Carlos Jimenez-Gutierrez, Carlos Aguilar-Salinas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Obesity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/575184
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author Ana Lilia Rodríguez-Ventura
Ingris Pelaez-Ballestas
Reyna Sámano-Sámano
Carlos Jimenez-Gutierrez
Carlos Aguilar-Salinas
author_facet Ana Lilia Rodríguez-Ventura
Ingris Pelaez-Ballestas
Reyna Sámano-Sámano
Carlos Jimenez-Gutierrez
Carlos Aguilar-Salinas
author_sort Ana Lilia Rodríguez-Ventura
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. There are not enough studies about the barriers to lose weight from the perspective of children and their parents. Methods. Children and adolescents diagnosed with overweight/obesity in the Department of Endocrinology and their parents were invited to participate in a series of focus group discussions (FGD). Twenty-nine children 10–16 years old and 22 parents participated in 7 focus groups; 2 mothers and 2 adolescents participated in depth interviews. All interviews were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed through grounded theory. Results. Parents went to the hospital only when their children presented any obesity complication; for them, overweight was not a health problem. Parents referred to lack of time to supervise about a healthy diet and exercise; besides, the same parents, relatives, friends, and the mass media encourage the consumption of junk food. Children accepted eating a lot, not doing exercise, skipping meals, and not understanding overweight consequences. Both, parents and children, demanded support to do the time recommended for exercise inside the schools. They also suggested getting information from schools and mass media (TV) about overweight consequences, exercise, and healthy food by health workers; they recommended prohibiting announcements about junk food and its sale. Conclusions. The barriers detected were lack of perception of being overweight, its identification as a disease and its consequences, lack of time to supervise a healthy lifestyle, and a big social influence to eat junk food.
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spelling doaj-art-c55f778e395746ccb9d96cd9e4480e362025-08-20T03:22:41ZengWileyJournal of Obesity2090-07082090-07162014-01-01201410.1155/2014/575184575184Barriers to Lose Weight from the Perspective of Children with Overweight/Obesity and Their Parents: A Sociocultural ApproachAna Lilia Rodríguez-Ventura0Ingris Pelaez-Ballestas1Reyna Sámano-Sámano2Carlos Jimenez-Gutierrez3Carlos Aguilar-Salinas4Departamento de Investigación en Nutrición y Bioprogramación, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Piso 2, Torre de Investigación, Montes Urales 800, Colonia Lomas de Virreyes, 11000 Miguel Hidalgo, Mexico City, DF, MexicoDepartamento de Reumatología, Antropología, Médica Hospital General de México, Mexico City, DF, MexicoDepartamento de Investigación en Nutrición y Bioprogramación, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Piso 2, Torre de Investigación, Montes Urales 800, Colonia Lomas de Virreyes, 11000 Miguel Hidalgo, Mexico City, DF, MexicoDepartamento de Investigación en Nutrición y Bioprogramación, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Piso 2, Torre de Investigación, Montes Urales 800, Colonia Lomas de Virreyes, 11000 Miguel Hidalgo, Mexico City, DF, MexicoDepartamento de Endocrinología, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y de la Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, DF, MexicoIntroduction. There are not enough studies about the barriers to lose weight from the perspective of children and their parents. Methods. Children and adolescents diagnosed with overweight/obesity in the Department of Endocrinology and their parents were invited to participate in a series of focus group discussions (FGD). Twenty-nine children 10–16 years old and 22 parents participated in 7 focus groups; 2 mothers and 2 adolescents participated in depth interviews. All interviews were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed through grounded theory. Results. Parents went to the hospital only when their children presented any obesity complication; for them, overweight was not a health problem. Parents referred to lack of time to supervise about a healthy diet and exercise; besides, the same parents, relatives, friends, and the mass media encourage the consumption of junk food. Children accepted eating a lot, not doing exercise, skipping meals, and not understanding overweight consequences. Both, parents and children, demanded support to do the time recommended for exercise inside the schools. They also suggested getting information from schools and mass media (TV) about overweight consequences, exercise, and healthy food by health workers; they recommended prohibiting announcements about junk food and its sale. Conclusions. The barriers detected were lack of perception of being overweight, its identification as a disease and its consequences, lack of time to supervise a healthy lifestyle, and a big social influence to eat junk food.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/575184
spellingShingle Ana Lilia Rodríguez-Ventura
Ingris Pelaez-Ballestas
Reyna Sámano-Sámano
Carlos Jimenez-Gutierrez
Carlos Aguilar-Salinas
Barriers to Lose Weight from the Perspective of Children with Overweight/Obesity and Their Parents: A Sociocultural Approach
Journal of Obesity
title Barriers to Lose Weight from the Perspective of Children with Overweight/Obesity and Their Parents: A Sociocultural Approach
title_full Barriers to Lose Weight from the Perspective of Children with Overweight/Obesity and Their Parents: A Sociocultural Approach
title_fullStr Barriers to Lose Weight from the Perspective of Children with Overweight/Obesity and Their Parents: A Sociocultural Approach
title_full_unstemmed Barriers to Lose Weight from the Perspective of Children with Overweight/Obesity and Their Parents: A Sociocultural Approach
title_short Barriers to Lose Weight from the Perspective of Children with Overweight/Obesity and Their Parents: A Sociocultural Approach
title_sort barriers to lose weight from the perspective of children with overweight obesity and their parents a sociocultural approach
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/575184
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