Investigation on structural and magnetic properties of the mechanosynthesized Fe-doped ZrO2-15mol%Y2O3
Structure of ball-milled powder mixtures containing monoclinic zirconia (m-ZrO2) and 15mol% Y2O3 was analysed. It was shown that the tetragonal Zr0.85Y0.15O1.93 solid solution was formed within 30min of milling. The structural and magnetic properties were investigated using flame atomic absorption s...
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University of Novi Sad
2024-12-01
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Series: | Processing and Application of Ceramics |
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Online Access: | https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1820-6131/2024/1820-61312404386S.pdf |
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author | Sari Ali Keddam Mourad Ouanezar Abdelkader Malki Abderrahim |
author_facet | Sari Ali Keddam Mourad Ouanezar Abdelkader Malki Abderrahim |
author_sort | Sari Ali |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Structure of ball-milled powder mixtures containing monoclinic zirconia (m-ZrO2) and 15mol% Y2O3 was analysed. It was shown that the tetragonal Zr0.85Y0.15O1.93 solid solution was formed within 30min of milling. The structural and magnetic properties were investigated using flame atomic absorption spectrometer, X-ray diffraction, Raman and Mössbauer spectroscopy. The study revealed an increase in fraction of the tetragonal Zr0.85Y0.15O1.93 phase with increasing iron impurity formed due to the wear in the stainless steel assembly. In the course of the ball-milling, the Fe3+ concentration increases with milling time promoting the formation of the paramagnetic Zr0.85(Y3+,Fe3+)0.15O1.93 solid solution. It has been found that there was no sign of tetragonal to metastable m-ZrO2 transition after annealing in the temperature range 500-1100°C keeping the tetragonal phase rich in Y3+ structurally stable. Taking into account the effect of the combined Fe3+ and Y3+ elements on structural features of the ball-milled product, Fe3+ cations promote the mobility of Y3+ and consequently diffuse into the tetragonal crystal lattice at room temperature, while Y3+ cations act as tetragonal stabilizers at high temperature. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-c550177520b74e66acca84bc23e9375b |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1820-6131 2406-1034 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | University of Novi Sad |
record_format | Article |
series | Processing and Application of Ceramics |
spelling | doaj-art-c550177520b74e66acca84bc23e9375b2025-02-03T10:58:25ZengUniversity of Novi SadProcessing and Application of Ceramics1820-61312406-10342024-12-0118438639410.2298/PAC2404386SInvestigation on structural and magnetic properties of the mechanosynthesized Fe-doped ZrO2-15mol%Y2O3Sari Ali0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1320-5107Keddam Mourad1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7721-5830Ouanezar Abdelkader2Malki Abderrahim3Nuclear Research Center of Birine, Ain Oussera, Djelfa, Algeria + Laboratory of Materials Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Processing, El-Alia, Bab-Ezzouar, Algiers, AlgeriaMaterials Technology Laboratory, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Chemical Processing, El-Alia, Bab-Ezzouar, Algiers, AlgeriaNuclear Research Center of Birine, Ain Oussera, Djelfa, AlgeriaNuclear Research Center of Birine, Ain Oussera, Djelfa, AlgeriaStructure of ball-milled powder mixtures containing monoclinic zirconia (m-ZrO2) and 15mol% Y2O3 was analysed. It was shown that the tetragonal Zr0.85Y0.15O1.93 solid solution was formed within 30min of milling. The structural and magnetic properties were investigated using flame atomic absorption spectrometer, X-ray diffraction, Raman and Mössbauer spectroscopy. The study revealed an increase in fraction of the tetragonal Zr0.85Y0.15O1.93 phase with increasing iron impurity formed due to the wear in the stainless steel assembly. In the course of the ball-milling, the Fe3+ concentration increases with milling time promoting the formation of the paramagnetic Zr0.85(Y3+,Fe3+)0.15O1.93 solid solution. It has been found that there was no sign of tetragonal to metastable m-ZrO2 transition after annealing in the temperature range 500-1100°C keeping the tetragonal phase rich in Y3+ structurally stable. Taking into account the effect of the combined Fe3+ and Y3+ elements on structural features of the ball-milled product, Fe3+ cations promote the mobility of Y3+ and consequently diffuse into the tetragonal crystal lattice at room temperature, while Y3+ cations act as tetragonal stabilizers at high temperature.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1820-6131/2024/1820-61312404386S.pdffe-doped yttria-stabilized zirconiamillingmicrostructuremössbauer spectroscopy |
spellingShingle | Sari Ali Keddam Mourad Ouanezar Abdelkader Malki Abderrahim Investigation on structural and magnetic properties of the mechanosynthesized Fe-doped ZrO2-15mol%Y2O3 Processing and Application of Ceramics fe-doped yttria-stabilized zirconia milling microstructure mössbauer spectroscopy |
title | Investigation on structural and magnetic properties of the mechanosynthesized Fe-doped ZrO2-15mol%Y2O3 |
title_full | Investigation on structural and magnetic properties of the mechanosynthesized Fe-doped ZrO2-15mol%Y2O3 |
title_fullStr | Investigation on structural and magnetic properties of the mechanosynthesized Fe-doped ZrO2-15mol%Y2O3 |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigation on structural and magnetic properties of the mechanosynthesized Fe-doped ZrO2-15mol%Y2O3 |
title_short | Investigation on structural and magnetic properties of the mechanosynthesized Fe-doped ZrO2-15mol%Y2O3 |
title_sort | investigation on structural and magnetic properties of the mechanosynthesized fe doped zro2 15mol y2o3 |
topic | fe-doped yttria-stabilized zirconia milling microstructure mössbauer spectroscopy |
url | https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1820-6131/2024/1820-61312404386S.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sariali investigationonstructuralandmagneticpropertiesofthemechanosynthesizedfedopedzro215moly2o3 AT keddammourad investigationonstructuralandmagneticpropertiesofthemechanosynthesizedfedopedzro215moly2o3 AT ouanezarabdelkader investigationonstructuralandmagneticpropertiesofthemechanosynthesizedfedopedzro215moly2o3 AT malkiabderrahim investigationonstructuralandmagneticpropertiesofthemechanosynthesizedfedopedzro215moly2o3 |