Gut Microbiota and the Gut–Liver Axis in Liver Disease: From Chronic Viral Hepatitis to Cirrhosis, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, and Microbiome-Based Therapies

Gut Microbiota and the Gut–Liver Axis in Liver Disease: From Chronic Viral Hepatitis to Cirrhosis, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, and Microbiome-Based Therapies

Chronic viral hepatitis B and C remain major global health challenges, contributing significantly to liver-related morbidity and mortality. Despite antiviral therapies and vaccines for HBV, progression to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma remains common. For HCV, the lack of a vaccine and high...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sniedze Laivacuma, Olga Oblate, Aleksejs Derovs
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Microorganisms
Subjects:
gut microbiota
gut–liver axis
hepatitis B virus
hepatitis C virus
hepatocellular carcinoma
liver cirrhosis
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/13/5/1053
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