Surface Passivation Studies on n+pp+ Bifacial Solar Cell

Bifacial solar cell is a specially designed solar cell for the production of electricity from both sides of the solar cell. It is an active field of research to make photovoltaics (PV) more competitive by increasing its efficiency and lowering its costs. We developed an n+pp+ structure for the bifac...

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Main Authors: Suhaila Sepeai, M. Y. Sulaiman, Kamaruzzaman Sopian, Saleem H. Zaidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/278764
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author Suhaila Sepeai
M. Y. Sulaiman
Kamaruzzaman Sopian
Saleem H. Zaidi
author_facet Suhaila Sepeai
M. Y. Sulaiman
Kamaruzzaman Sopian
Saleem H. Zaidi
author_sort Suhaila Sepeai
collection DOAJ
description Bifacial solar cell is a specially designed solar cell for the production of electricity from both sides of the solar cell. It is an active field of research to make photovoltaics (PV) more competitive by increasing its efficiency and lowering its costs. We developed an n+pp+ structure for the bifacial solar cell. The fabrication used phosphorus-oxy-trichloride (POCl3) diffusion to form the emitter and Al diffusion using conventional screen printing to produce the back surface field (BSF). The n+pp+ bifacial solar cell was a sandwiched structure of antireflective coatings on both sides, Argentum (Ag) as a front contact and Argentum/Aluminum (Ag/Al) as a back contact. This paper reports the solar cell performance with different surface passivation or antireflecting coatings (ARC). Silicon nitride (SiN) deposited by Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (PECVD), thermally grown silicon dioxide (SiO2), PECVD-SiO2, and SiO2/SiN stack were used as ARC. The efficiency obtained for the best bifacial solar cell having SiN as the ARC is 8.32% for front surface illumination and 3.21% for back surface illumination.
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language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
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series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-c53b43803a314befa91e5c1e4ae4f3782025-08-20T03:22:42ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2012-01-01201210.1155/2012/278764278764Surface Passivation Studies on n+pp+ Bifacial Solar CellSuhaila Sepeai0M. Y. Sulaiman1Kamaruzzaman Sopian2Saleem H. Zaidi3Solar Energy Research Institute (SERI), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43650 Bangi, Selangor, MalaysiaSolar Energy Research Institute (SERI), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43650 Bangi, Selangor, MalaysiaSolar Energy Research Institute (SERI), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43650 Bangi, Selangor, MalaysiaSolar Energy Research Institute (SERI), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43650 Bangi, Selangor, MalaysiaBifacial solar cell is a specially designed solar cell for the production of electricity from both sides of the solar cell. It is an active field of research to make photovoltaics (PV) more competitive by increasing its efficiency and lowering its costs. We developed an n+pp+ structure for the bifacial solar cell. The fabrication used phosphorus-oxy-trichloride (POCl3) diffusion to form the emitter and Al diffusion using conventional screen printing to produce the back surface field (BSF). The n+pp+ bifacial solar cell was a sandwiched structure of antireflective coatings on both sides, Argentum (Ag) as a front contact and Argentum/Aluminum (Ag/Al) as a back contact. This paper reports the solar cell performance with different surface passivation or antireflecting coatings (ARC). Silicon nitride (SiN) deposited by Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (PECVD), thermally grown silicon dioxide (SiO2), PECVD-SiO2, and SiO2/SiN stack were used as ARC. The efficiency obtained for the best bifacial solar cell having SiN as the ARC is 8.32% for front surface illumination and 3.21% for back surface illumination.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/278764
spellingShingle Suhaila Sepeai
M. Y. Sulaiman
Kamaruzzaman Sopian
Saleem H. Zaidi
Surface Passivation Studies on n+pp+ Bifacial Solar Cell
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Surface Passivation Studies on n+pp+ Bifacial Solar Cell
title_full Surface Passivation Studies on n+pp+ Bifacial Solar Cell
title_fullStr Surface Passivation Studies on n+pp+ Bifacial Solar Cell
title_full_unstemmed Surface Passivation Studies on n+pp+ Bifacial Solar Cell
title_short Surface Passivation Studies on n+pp+ Bifacial Solar Cell
title_sort surface passivation studies on n pp bifacial solar cell
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/278764
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AT kamaruzzamansopian surfacepassivationstudiesonnppbifacialsolarcell
AT saleemhzaidi surfacepassivationstudiesonnppbifacialsolarcell