Local policies and interventions to reduce a city’s carbon footprint using plant-based diets: bristol as a case study

Net zero strategies are needed to mitigate the effects of the climate emergency. Food systems are responsible for one third of global GhG emissions. This study explores policies and interventions that can be applied at a local level to decarbonise the food system in the UK, using Bristol as a case s...

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Main Authors: Roberto Rivera Fernandez, James Longhurst, Jo Barnes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Environmental Research: Food Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2976-601X/adad76
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author Roberto Rivera Fernandez
James Longhurst
Jo Barnes
author_facet Roberto Rivera Fernandez
James Longhurst
Jo Barnes
author_sort Roberto Rivera Fernandez
collection DOAJ
description Net zero strategies are needed to mitigate the effects of the climate emergency. Food systems are responsible for one third of global GhG emissions. This study explores policies and interventions that can be applied at a local level to decarbonise the food system in the UK, using Bristol as a case study. Online elite interviews were conducted with 12 key stakeholders (policymakers, communities, and businesses). Through their lenses, potential interventions were identified that could promote behaviour change and enable a shift towards low-carbon plant-based diets in Bristol. Interventions are presented in an impact-effort matrix and include action on public procurement, community market gardens and food choice architecture. Although stakeholders think these interventions could be impactful, they also identified significant barriers, such as the need for specific subsidies/funding, resistance to change, and misinformation that will need to be overcome for the interventions to be implemented. The discussion provides examples of how each stakeholder group in the study could get involved to address the interventions proposed by the interviewees, concluding that further research is needed to explore the perspective of other key stakeholders (e.g. public) and different layers of governance (e.g. regional) to reach more holistic and comprehensive outcomes.
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spelling doaj-art-c51d6821dae8482cbd4fa3f7c9ad44022025-08-20T02:13:49ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research: Food Systems2976-601X2025-01-012202500110.1088/2976-601X/adad76Local policies and interventions to reduce a city’s carbon footprint using plant-based diets: bristol as a case studyRoberto Rivera Fernandez0https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3066-1882James Longhurst1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0664-024XJo Barnes2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3947-4348University of the West of England (UWE Bristol) , UWE Bristol—Frenchay Campus, Coldharbour Ln, Bristol BS16 1QY, United KingdomUniversity of the West of England (UWE Bristol) , UWE Bristol—Frenchay Campus, Coldharbour Ln, Bristol BS16 1QY, United KingdomUniversity of the West of England (UWE Bristol) , UWE Bristol—Frenchay Campus, Coldharbour Ln, Bristol BS16 1QY, United KingdomNet zero strategies are needed to mitigate the effects of the climate emergency. Food systems are responsible for one third of global GhG emissions. This study explores policies and interventions that can be applied at a local level to decarbonise the food system in the UK, using Bristol as a case study. Online elite interviews were conducted with 12 key stakeholders (policymakers, communities, and businesses). Through their lenses, potential interventions were identified that could promote behaviour change and enable a shift towards low-carbon plant-based diets in Bristol. Interventions are presented in an impact-effort matrix and include action on public procurement, community market gardens and food choice architecture. Although stakeholders think these interventions could be impactful, they also identified significant barriers, such as the need for specific subsidies/funding, resistance to change, and misinformation that will need to be overcome for the interventions to be implemented. The discussion provides examples of how each stakeholder group in the study could get involved to address the interventions proposed by the interviewees, concluding that further research is needed to explore the perspective of other key stakeholders (e.g. public) and different layers of governance (e.g. regional) to reach more holistic and comprehensive outcomes.https://doi.org/10.1088/2976-601X/adad76local policiescarbon emissionsplant-based dietsstakeholder engagementcase studyelite interviews
spellingShingle Roberto Rivera Fernandez
James Longhurst
Jo Barnes
Local policies and interventions to reduce a city’s carbon footprint using plant-based diets: bristol as a case study
Environmental Research: Food Systems
local policies
carbon emissions
plant-based diets
stakeholder engagement
case study
elite interviews
title Local policies and interventions to reduce a city’s carbon footprint using plant-based diets: bristol as a case study
title_full Local policies and interventions to reduce a city’s carbon footprint using plant-based diets: bristol as a case study
title_fullStr Local policies and interventions to reduce a city’s carbon footprint using plant-based diets: bristol as a case study
title_full_unstemmed Local policies and interventions to reduce a city’s carbon footprint using plant-based diets: bristol as a case study
title_short Local policies and interventions to reduce a city’s carbon footprint using plant-based diets: bristol as a case study
title_sort local policies and interventions to reduce a city s carbon footprint using plant based diets bristol as a case study
topic local policies
carbon emissions
plant-based diets
stakeholder engagement
case study
elite interviews
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2976-601X/adad76
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AT jameslonghurst localpoliciesandinterventionstoreduceacityscarbonfootprintusingplantbaseddietsbristolasacasestudy
AT jobarnes localpoliciesandinterventionstoreduceacityscarbonfootprintusingplantbaseddietsbristolasacasestudy