Accuracy of Intraoperative Transesophageal Echocardiographic Doppler Parameters in Assessing the Right Ventricular Diastolic Function After Repair of Tetralogy of Fallot in Pediatric Patients

Background: This study aimed to assess the accuracy of tricuspid spectral Doppler (E/A) and tissue Doppler parameters (E/E’) to diagnose right ventricular diastolic dysfunction (RVDD) in comparison to American Society of Echocardiography (ASE criteria) in pediatric tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) patients...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nagarjuna Panidapu, Saravana Babu, Baiju S. Dharan, Barsha Sen, Thomas Koshy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/aca.aca_85_24
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823860758434283520
author Nagarjuna Panidapu
Saravana Babu
Baiju S. Dharan
Barsha Sen
Thomas Koshy
author_facet Nagarjuna Panidapu
Saravana Babu
Baiju S. Dharan
Barsha Sen
Thomas Koshy
author_sort Nagarjuna Panidapu
collection DOAJ
description Background: This study aimed to assess the accuracy of tricuspid spectral Doppler (E/A) and tissue Doppler parameters (E/E’) to diagnose right ventricular diastolic dysfunction (RVDD) in comparison to American Society of Echocardiography (ASE criteria) in pediatric tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) patients after surgical repair. Methods: This prospective, observational study was done at a tertiary care hospital involving 40 pediatric TOF patients aged less than 2 years who underwent complete intracardiac repair with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Echocardiographic observations were made using a pediatric transesophageal echocardiography probe after surgical repair in the post-CPB period. The ASE-described parameters (late diastolic forward flow in the main pulmonary artery, right atrial dilatation, inferior vena cava dilatation, and hepatic venous flow reversal) were acquired to diagnose the RVDD. The tricuspid Doppler parameters (E/A and E/E’) were measured, and its predictive ability to diagnose RVDD was analyzed and compared with the ASE criteria. Results: Based on the ASE criteria, 13 patients (32.5%) were diagnosed to have RVDD. We found that an E/E’ ratio of ≥ 6.26 and an E/A ratio of >1.34 can be taken as the cutoff for diagnosing the RVDD. Based on the tricuspid Doppler parameters (E/A > 1.34 and E/E’ >6.26), 17 patients (42.5%) were diagnosed to have RVDD, which was comparable to that of the diagnosis by ASE criteria (P > 0.05). Conclusion: The results suggested that the use of tricuspid Doppler parameters can be equally accurate and reproducible to the current ASE-described echocardiographic parameters for diagnosing RVDD after surgical repair of TOF.
format Article
id doaj-art-c4ee98a04e34424b991e9ff293c67336
institution Kabale University
issn 0971-9784
0974-5181
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia
spelling doaj-art-c4ee98a04e34424b991e9ff293c673362025-02-10T10:45:49ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAnnals of Cardiac Anaesthesia0971-97840974-51812025-01-01281536010.4103/aca.aca_85_24Accuracy of Intraoperative Transesophageal Echocardiographic Doppler Parameters in Assessing the Right Ventricular Diastolic Function After Repair of Tetralogy of Fallot in Pediatric PatientsNagarjuna PanidapuSaravana BabuBaiju S. DharanBarsha SenThomas KoshyBackground: This study aimed to assess the accuracy of tricuspid spectral Doppler (E/A) and tissue Doppler parameters (E/E’) to diagnose right ventricular diastolic dysfunction (RVDD) in comparison to American Society of Echocardiography (ASE criteria) in pediatric tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) patients after surgical repair. Methods: This prospective, observational study was done at a tertiary care hospital involving 40 pediatric TOF patients aged less than 2 years who underwent complete intracardiac repair with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Echocardiographic observations were made using a pediatric transesophageal echocardiography probe after surgical repair in the post-CPB period. The ASE-described parameters (late diastolic forward flow in the main pulmonary artery, right atrial dilatation, inferior vena cava dilatation, and hepatic venous flow reversal) were acquired to diagnose the RVDD. The tricuspid Doppler parameters (E/A and E/E’) were measured, and its predictive ability to diagnose RVDD was analyzed and compared with the ASE criteria. Results: Based on the ASE criteria, 13 patients (32.5%) were diagnosed to have RVDD. We found that an E/E’ ratio of ≥ 6.26 and an E/A ratio of >1.34 can be taken as the cutoff for diagnosing the RVDD. Based on the tricuspid Doppler parameters (E/A > 1.34 and E/E’ >6.26), 17 patients (42.5%) were diagnosed to have RVDD, which was comparable to that of the diagnosis by ASE criteria (P > 0.05). Conclusion: The results suggested that the use of tricuspid Doppler parameters can be equally accurate and reproducible to the current ASE-described echocardiographic parameters for diagnosing RVDD after surgical repair of TOF.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/aca.aca_85_24pediatric tetralogy of fallotright ventricle diastolic dysfunctiontransesophageal echocardiographytricuspid doppler parameters
spellingShingle Nagarjuna Panidapu
Saravana Babu
Baiju S. Dharan
Barsha Sen
Thomas Koshy
Accuracy of Intraoperative Transesophageal Echocardiographic Doppler Parameters in Assessing the Right Ventricular Diastolic Function After Repair of Tetralogy of Fallot in Pediatric Patients
Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia
pediatric tetralogy of fallot
right ventricle diastolic dysfunction
transesophageal echocardiography
tricuspid doppler parameters
title Accuracy of Intraoperative Transesophageal Echocardiographic Doppler Parameters in Assessing the Right Ventricular Diastolic Function After Repair of Tetralogy of Fallot in Pediatric Patients
title_full Accuracy of Intraoperative Transesophageal Echocardiographic Doppler Parameters in Assessing the Right Ventricular Diastolic Function After Repair of Tetralogy of Fallot in Pediatric Patients
title_fullStr Accuracy of Intraoperative Transesophageal Echocardiographic Doppler Parameters in Assessing the Right Ventricular Diastolic Function After Repair of Tetralogy of Fallot in Pediatric Patients
title_full_unstemmed Accuracy of Intraoperative Transesophageal Echocardiographic Doppler Parameters in Assessing the Right Ventricular Diastolic Function After Repair of Tetralogy of Fallot in Pediatric Patients
title_short Accuracy of Intraoperative Transesophageal Echocardiographic Doppler Parameters in Assessing the Right Ventricular Diastolic Function After Repair of Tetralogy of Fallot in Pediatric Patients
title_sort accuracy of intraoperative transesophageal echocardiographic doppler parameters in assessing the right ventricular diastolic function after repair of tetralogy of fallot in pediatric patients
topic pediatric tetralogy of fallot
right ventricle diastolic dysfunction
transesophageal echocardiography
tricuspid doppler parameters
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/aca.aca_85_24
work_keys_str_mv AT nagarjunapanidapu accuracyofintraoperativetransesophagealechocardiographicdopplerparametersinassessingtherightventriculardiastolicfunctionafterrepairoftetralogyoffallotinpediatricpatients
AT saravanababu accuracyofintraoperativetransesophagealechocardiographicdopplerparametersinassessingtherightventriculardiastolicfunctionafterrepairoftetralogyoffallotinpediatricpatients
AT baijusdharan accuracyofintraoperativetransesophagealechocardiographicdopplerparametersinassessingtherightventriculardiastolicfunctionafterrepairoftetralogyoffallotinpediatricpatients
AT barshasen accuracyofintraoperativetransesophagealechocardiographicdopplerparametersinassessingtherightventriculardiastolicfunctionafterrepairoftetralogyoffallotinpediatricpatients
AT thomaskoshy accuracyofintraoperativetransesophagealechocardiographicdopplerparametersinassessingtherightventriculardiastolicfunctionafterrepairoftetralogyoffallotinpediatricpatients