Digital Health Interventions to Improve Mental Health in Patients With Cancer: Umbrella Review

BackgroundMental health plays a key role across the cancer care continuum, from prognosis and active treatment to survivorship and palliative care. Digital health technologies offer an appealing, cost-effective tool to address psychological needs. ObjectiveThis um...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chuhan Zhong, Xian Luo, Miaoqin Tan, Jing Chi, Bingqian Guo, Jianyao Tang, Zihan Guo, Shisi Deng, Yujie Zhang, Yanni Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JMIR Publications 2025-02-01
Series:Journal of Medical Internet Research
Online Access:https://www.jmir.org/2025/1/e69621
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850191624704884736
author Chuhan Zhong
Xian Luo
Miaoqin Tan
Jing Chi
Bingqian Guo
Jianyao Tang
Zihan Guo
Shisi Deng
Yujie Zhang
Yanni Wu
author_facet Chuhan Zhong
Xian Luo
Miaoqin Tan
Jing Chi
Bingqian Guo
Jianyao Tang
Zihan Guo
Shisi Deng
Yujie Zhang
Yanni Wu
author_sort Chuhan Zhong
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundMental health plays a key role across the cancer care continuum, from prognosis and active treatment to survivorship and palliative care. Digital health technologies offer an appealing, cost-effective tool to address psychological needs. ObjectiveThis umbrella review aims to summarize and evaluate the available evidence on the efficacy of digital health interventions for improving mental health and psychosocial outcomes for populations with cancer. MethodsLiterature searches were conducted in Embase, PsycINFO, PubMed, CINAHL, the Cochrane Library, and Web of Science from their inception to February 4, 2024. Systematic reviews (with or without meta-analysis) investigating the efficacy of digital health interventions for psychosocial variables in patients with cancer were included. Quality was assessed using the Assessing the Methodological Quality of Systematic Reviews-2 tool. ResultsIn total, 78 systematic reviews were included in this review. Among diverse delivery modalities and types of digital interventions, websites and smartphone apps were the most commonly used. Depression was the most frequently addressed, followed by quality of life, anxiety, fatigue, and distress. The qualities of the reviews ranged from critically low to high. Generally, despite great heterogeneity in the strength and credibility of the evidence, digital health interventions were shown to be effective for mental health in patients with cancer. ConclusionsTaken together, digital health interventions show benefits for patients with cancer in improving mental health. Various gaps were identified, such as little research specifically focusing on older adult patients with cancer, a scarcity of reporting high-precision emotion management, and insufficient attention to other certain mood indicators. Further exploration of studies with standardized and rigorous approaches is required to inform practice. Trial RegistrationPROSPERO CRD42024565084; https://tinyurl.com/4cbxjeh9
format Article
id doaj-art-c4c3470d5df04962bbebb69cfb784d04
institution OA Journals
issn 1438-8871
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher JMIR Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Medical Internet Research
spelling doaj-art-c4c3470d5df04962bbebb69cfb784d042025-08-20T02:14:50ZengJMIR PublicationsJournal of Medical Internet Research1438-88712025-02-0127e6962110.2196/69621Digital Health Interventions to Improve Mental Health in Patients With Cancer: Umbrella ReviewChuhan Zhonghttps://orcid.org/0009-0006-0374-3573Xian Luohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4797-5740Miaoqin Tanhttps://orcid.org/0009-0006-2585-1663Jing Chihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8456-3529Bingqian Guohttps://orcid.org/0009-0001-4708-8287Jianyao Tanghttps://orcid.org/0009-0006-9059-8203Zihan Guohttps://orcid.org/0009-0005-3375-1075Shisi Denghttps://orcid.org/0009-0003-1454-7592Yujie Zhanghttps://orcid.org/0009-0009-9305-2718Yanni Wuhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1938-2785 BackgroundMental health plays a key role across the cancer care continuum, from prognosis and active treatment to survivorship and palliative care. Digital health technologies offer an appealing, cost-effective tool to address psychological needs. ObjectiveThis umbrella review aims to summarize and evaluate the available evidence on the efficacy of digital health interventions for improving mental health and psychosocial outcomes for populations with cancer. MethodsLiterature searches were conducted in Embase, PsycINFO, PubMed, CINAHL, the Cochrane Library, and Web of Science from their inception to February 4, 2024. Systematic reviews (with or without meta-analysis) investigating the efficacy of digital health interventions for psychosocial variables in patients with cancer were included. Quality was assessed using the Assessing the Methodological Quality of Systematic Reviews-2 tool. ResultsIn total, 78 systematic reviews were included in this review. Among diverse delivery modalities and types of digital interventions, websites and smartphone apps were the most commonly used. Depression was the most frequently addressed, followed by quality of life, anxiety, fatigue, and distress. The qualities of the reviews ranged from critically low to high. Generally, despite great heterogeneity in the strength and credibility of the evidence, digital health interventions were shown to be effective for mental health in patients with cancer. ConclusionsTaken together, digital health interventions show benefits for patients with cancer in improving mental health. Various gaps were identified, such as little research specifically focusing on older adult patients with cancer, a scarcity of reporting high-precision emotion management, and insufficient attention to other certain mood indicators. Further exploration of studies with standardized and rigorous approaches is required to inform practice. Trial RegistrationPROSPERO CRD42024565084; https://tinyurl.com/4cbxjeh9https://www.jmir.org/2025/1/e69621
spellingShingle Chuhan Zhong
Xian Luo
Miaoqin Tan
Jing Chi
Bingqian Guo
Jianyao Tang
Zihan Guo
Shisi Deng
Yujie Zhang
Yanni Wu
Digital Health Interventions to Improve Mental Health in Patients With Cancer: Umbrella Review
Journal of Medical Internet Research
title Digital Health Interventions to Improve Mental Health in Patients With Cancer: Umbrella Review
title_full Digital Health Interventions to Improve Mental Health in Patients With Cancer: Umbrella Review
title_fullStr Digital Health Interventions to Improve Mental Health in Patients With Cancer: Umbrella Review
title_full_unstemmed Digital Health Interventions to Improve Mental Health in Patients With Cancer: Umbrella Review
title_short Digital Health Interventions to Improve Mental Health in Patients With Cancer: Umbrella Review
title_sort digital health interventions to improve mental health in patients with cancer umbrella review
url https://www.jmir.org/2025/1/e69621
work_keys_str_mv AT chuhanzhong digitalhealthinterventionstoimprovementalhealthinpatientswithcancerumbrellareview
AT xianluo digitalhealthinterventionstoimprovementalhealthinpatientswithcancerumbrellareview
AT miaoqintan digitalhealthinterventionstoimprovementalhealthinpatientswithcancerumbrellareview
AT jingchi digitalhealthinterventionstoimprovementalhealthinpatientswithcancerumbrellareview
AT bingqianguo digitalhealthinterventionstoimprovementalhealthinpatientswithcancerumbrellareview
AT jianyaotang digitalhealthinterventionstoimprovementalhealthinpatientswithcancerumbrellareview
AT zihanguo digitalhealthinterventionstoimprovementalhealthinpatientswithcancerumbrellareview
AT shisideng digitalhealthinterventionstoimprovementalhealthinpatientswithcancerumbrellareview
AT yujiezhang digitalhealthinterventionstoimprovementalhealthinpatientswithcancerumbrellareview
AT yanniwu digitalhealthinterventionstoimprovementalhealthinpatientswithcancerumbrellareview