Failure of Recombinant Activated Factor VII in Treatment of Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Cryoglobulinemic Vasculitis

Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) is a serious complication of the small vessel vasculitis syndromes and carries a high mortality. Recombinant activated factor VII (rFVIIa) is used to treat bleeding in patients with hemophilia and antibodies to factor VIII or IX. It is increasingly being used in lif...

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Main Authors: Dania Khoulani, Bharat Rao, Ammar Khanshour, Philip Kuriakose, Lenar Yessayan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Hematology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/283086
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author Dania Khoulani
Bharat Rao
Ammar Khanshour
Philip Kuriakose
Lenar Yessayan
author_facet Dania Khoulani
Bharat Rao
Ammar Khanshour
Philip Kuriakose
Lenar Yessayan
author_sort Dania Khoulani
collection DOAJ
description Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) is a serious complication of the small vessel vasculitis syndromes and carries a high mortality. Recombinant activated factor VII (rFVIIa) is used to treat bleeding in patients with hemophilia and antibodies to factor VIII or IX. It is increasingly being used in life-threatening hemorrhage in a variety of other settings in which conventional therapy is unsuccessful. Randomized controlled trials of rFVIIa in DAH are lacking. However, several case reports have described a complete or sustained control of DAH using rFVIIa after patients failed to respond to medical treatment. There are no case reports in the literature describing the use or the failure of rFVIIa in DAH associated with cryoglobulinemic vasculitis. We here report the failure of rFVIIa to control DAH in a patient with CD5+ B-cell non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma and cryoglobulinemic vasculitis.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6560
2090-6579
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Hematology
spelling doaj-art-c46772a269ac4584bf88b881797571932025-02-03T01:22:09ZengWileyCase Reports in Hematology2090-65602090-65792014-01-01201410.1155/2014/283086283086Failure of Recombinant Activated Factor VII in Treatment of Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Cryoglobulinemic VasculitisDania Khoulani0Bharat Rao1Ammar Khanshour2Philip Kuriakose3Lenar Yessayan4Department of Internal Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital, 2799 W. Grand Boulevard, Detroit, MI 48202, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital, 2799 W. Grand Boulevard, Detroit, MI 48202, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hospital Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital, 2799 W. Grand Boulevard, Detroit, MI 48202, USADivision of Hematology and Oncology, Henry Ford Hospital, 2799 W. Grand Boulevard, Detroit, MI 48202, USADivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital, 2799 W. Grand Boulevard, Detroit, MI 48202, USADiffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) is a serious complication of the small vessel vasculitis syndromes and carries a high mortality. Recombinant activated factor VII (rFVIIa) is used to treat bleeding in patients with hemophilia and antibodies to factor VIII or IX. It is increasingly being used in life-threatening hemorrhage in a variety of other settings in which conventional therapy is unsuccessful. Randomized controlled trials of rFVIIa in DAH are lacking. However, several case reports have described a complete or sustained control of DAH using rFVIIa after patients failed to respond to medical treatment. There are no case reports in the literature describing the use or the failure of rFVIIa in DAH associated with cryoglobulinemic vasculitis. We here report the failure of rFVIIa to control DAH in a patient with CD5+ B-cell non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma and cryoglobulinemic vasculitis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/283086
spellingShingle Dania Khoulani
Bharat Rao
Ammar Khanshour
Philip Kuriakose
Lenar Yessayan
Failure of Recombinant Activated Factor VII in Treatment of Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Cryoglobulinemic Vasculitis
Case Reports in Hematology
title Failure of Recombinant Activated Factor VII in Treatment of Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Cryoglobulinemic Vasculitis
title_full Failure of Recombinant Activated Factor VII in Treatment of Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Cryoglobulinemic Vasculitis
title_fullStr Failure of Recombinant Activated Factor VII in Treatment of Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Cryoglobulinemic Vasculitis
title_full_unstemmed Failure of Recombinant Activated Factor VII in Treatment of Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Cryoglobulinemic Vasculitis
title_short Failure of Recombinant Activated Factor VII in Treatment of Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Cryoglobulinemic Vasculitis
title_sort failure of recombinant activated factor vii in treatment of diffuse alveolar hemorrhage due to cryoglobulinemic vasculitis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/283086
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