Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage Induced by Vaping

There has been a significant increase in electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use since its introduction in 2007. Ironically, there remains very few published literature on the respiratory complications of e-cigarettes. The use of personalized vaporizers or commonly known as “vaping” has started to ov...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Michael Agustin, Michele Yamamoto, Felix Cabrera, Ricardo Eusebio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Pulmonology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9724530
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832562766637957120
author Michael Agustin
Michele Yamamoto
Felix Cabrera
Ricardo Eusebio
author_facet Michael Agustin
Michele Yamamoto
Felix Cabrera
Ricardo Eusebio
author_sort Michael Agustin
collection DOAJ
description There has been a significant increase in electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use since its introduction in 2007. Ironically, there remains very few published literature on the respiratory complications of e-cigarettes. The use of personalized vaporizers or commonly known as “vaping” has started to overtake standard e-cigarette. Its dynamic vaporizer customization makes it challenging to assess long-term health effects. Case reports on the pulmonary complications of e-cigarettes are limited to bronchiectasis, eosinophilic pneumonia, pleural effusion, and suspected hypersensitivity pneumonitis. Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) is bleeding into the alveolar spaces of the lung secondary to disruption of the alveolar-capillary basement membrane. We report a case of young male presenting with subacute respiratory failure. He was later found to have diffuse alveolar hemorrhage syndrome that is likely induced by aggressive vaping. This adds up to the rising concern on the possible serious complications of this innovative technology designed as a safer alternative to traditional cigarettes.
format Article
id doaj-art-c46409eea9584bd8bbd534522c556a45
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6846
2090-6854
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Pulmonology
spelling doaj-art-c46409eea9584bd8bbd534522c556a452025-02-03T01:21:57ZengWileyCase Reports in Pulmonology2090-68462090-68542018-01-01201810.1155/2018/97245309724530Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage Induced by VapingMichael Agustin0Michele Yamamoto1Felix Cabrera2Ricardo Eusebio3Guam Regional Medical City, 133 Route 3, Dededo, Guam 96929, USAGuam Regional Medical City, 133 Route 3, Dededo, Guam 96929, USAGuam Regional Medical City, 133 Route 3, Dededo, Guam 96929, USAGuam Regional Medical City, 133 Route 3, Dededo, Guam 96929, USAThere has been a significant increase in electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use since its introduction in 2007. Ironically, there remains very few published literature on the respiratory complications of e-cigarettes. The use of personalized vaporizers or commonly known as “vaping” has started to overtake standard e-cigarette. Its dynamic vaporizer customization makes it challenging to assess long-term health effects. Case reports on the pulmonary complications of e-cigarettes are limited to bronchiectasis, eosinophilic pneumonia, pleural effusion, and suspected hypersensitivity pneumonitis. Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) is bleeding into the alveolar spaces of the lung secondary to disruption of the alveolar-capillary basement membrane. We report a case of young male presenting with subacute respiratory failure. He was later found to have diffuse alveolar hemorrhage syndrome that is likely induced by aggressive vaping. This adds up to the rising concern on the possible serious complications of this innovative technology designed as a safer alternative to traditional cigarettes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9724530
spellingShingle Michael Agustin
Michele Yamamoto
Felix Cabrera
Ricardo Eusebio
Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage Induced by Vaping
Case Reports in Pulmonology
title Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage Induced by Vaping
title_full Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage Induced by Vaping
title_fullStr Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage Induced by Vaping
title_full_unstemmed Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage Induced by Vaping
title_short Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage Induced by Vaping
title_sort diffuse alveolar hemorrhage induced by vaping
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9724530
work_keys_str_mv AT michaelagustin diffusealveolarhemorrhageinducedbyvaping
AT micheleyamamoto diffusealveolarhemorrhageinducedbyvaping
AT felixcabrera diffusealveolarhemorrhageinducedbyvaping
AT ricardoeusebio diffusealveolarhemorrhageinducedbyvaping