Lesions in the Fundus of the Eye in Patients with Acute Leukemia. Who Has, When and Why?

Acute leukemia is a formidable disease that often leads to the death of the patient from the underlying disease or the consequences of severe chemotherapy treatment. Many prognostically unfavorable factors are known, including genetic and epigenetic ones. The review is devoted to the prognostic sign...

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Main Authors: T. A. Mitina, P. I. Semenikhina, E. E. Grishina, Z. M. Kharasova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ophthalmology Publishing Group 2024-12-01
Series:Oftalʹmologiâ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2488
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author T. A. Mitina
P. I. Semenikhina
E. E. Grishina
Z. M. Kharasova
author_facet T. A. Mitina
P. I. Semenikhina
E. E. Grishina
Z. M. Kharasova
author_sort T. A. Mitina
collection DOAJ
description Acute leukemia is a formidable disease that often leads to the death of the patient from the underlying disease or the consequences of severe chemotherapy treatment. Many prognostically unfavorable factors are known, including genetic and epigenetic ones. The review is devoted to the prognostic significance of changes in the fundus in patients with acute leukemia. According to various literature sources, ophthalmic manifestations of leukemia can be observed in 9-90% of cases. The data is obtained from the sources: eLibrary.RU, in the international PubMed database, as well as on the electronic websites of specialized scientific journals. Retinal hemorrhages, according to various authors, are associated with changes in peripheral blood. At the moment, there is no consensus on whether eye damage in acute leukemia is a bad prognostic sign. Are changes in peripheral blood related to pathologies on the fundus? It is not clear in which case, and in which patients, they may indicate an unfavorable prognosis. Is there a relationship between fundus lesions in acute leukemia and already known genetic and epigenetic adverse prognostic factors? All these unresolved issues require further detailed research of patients with acute leukemia and changes in the fundus.
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institution DOAJ
issn 1816-5095
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Ophthalmology Publishing Group
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series Oftalʹmologiâ
spelling doaj-art-c461e3bbcd1c46e79feb24639173782b2025-08-20T03:22:18ZrusOphthalmology Publishing GroupOftalʹmologiâ1816-50952500-08452024-12-0121466867310.18008/1816-5095-2024-4-668-6731192Lesions in the Fundus of the Eye in Patients with Acute Leukemia. Who Has, When and Why?T. A. Mitina0P. I. Semenikhina1E. E. Grishina2Z. M. Kharasova3Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (“MONIKI”)Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (“MONIKI”)Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (“MONIKI”)Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (“MONIKI”)Acute leukemia is a formidable disease that often leads to the death of the patient from the underlying disease or the consequences of severe chemotherapy treatment. Many prognostically unfavorable factors are known, including genetic and epigenetic ones. The review is devoted to the prognostic significance of changes in the fundus in patients with acute leukemia. According to various literature sources, ophthalmic manifestations of leukemia can be observed in 9-90% of cases. The data is obtained from the sources: eLibrary.RU, in the international PubMed database, as well as on the electronic websites of specialized scientific journals. Retinal hemorrhages, according to various authors, are associated with changes in peripheral blood. At the moment, there is no consensus on whether eye damage in acute leukemia is a bad prognostic sign. Are changes in peripheral blood related to pathologies on the fundus? It is not clear in which case, and in which patients, they may indicate an unfavorable prognosis. Is there a relationship between fundus lesions in acute leukemia and already known genetic and epigenetic adverse prognostic factors? All these unresolved issues require further detailed research of patients with acute leukemia and changes in the fundus.https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2488acute leukemiaacute myeloid leukemiaacute lymphoblastic leukemianeuroleukosisretinal hemorrhagesleukemic infiltration of the retina and optic nerve
spellingShingle T. A. Mitina
P. I. Semenikhina
E. E. Grishina
Z. M. Kharasova
Lesions in the Fundus of the Eye in Patients with Acute Leukemia. Who Has, When and Why?
Oftalʹmologiâ
acute leukemia
acute myeloid leukemia
acute lymphoblastic leukemia
neuroleukosis
retinal hemorrhages
leukemic infiltration of the retina and optic nerve
title Lesions in the Fundus of the Eye in Patients with Acute Leukemia. Who Has, When and Why?
title_full Lesions in the Fundus of the Eye in Patients with Acute Leukemia. Who Has, When and Why?
title_fullStr Lesions in the Fundus of the Eye in Patients with Acute Leukemia. Who Has, When and Why?
title_full_unstemmed Lesions in the Fundus of the Eye in Patients with Acute Leukemia. Who Has, When and Why?
title_short Lesions in the Fundus of the Eye in Patients with Acute Leukemia. Who Has, When and Why?
title_sort lesions in the fundus of the eye in patients with acute leukemia who has when and why
topic acute leukemia
acute myeloid leukemia
acute lymphoblastic leukemia
neuroleukosis
retinal hemorrhages
leukemic infiltration of the retina and optic nerve
url https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2488
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AT pisemenikhina lesionsinthefundusoftheeyeinpatientswithacuteleukemiawhohaswhenandwhy
AT eegrishina lesionsinthefundusoftheeyeinpatientswithacuteleukemiawhohaswhenandwhy
AT zmkharasova lesionsinthefundusoftheeyeinpatientswithacuteleukemiawhohaswhenandwhy