The importance of the Autostrain RV technique in the treatment of right ventricular myocardial alterations in patients with breast cancer receiving chemotherapy

Abstract To research the value of Autostrain right ventricular (RV) technology in detecting and preventing right ventricular myocardial injury in patients undergoing breast cancer chemotherapy by providing an imaging basis for early identification. To examine the changes in various cardiac function...

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Main Authors: Yan Liang, Ping Du, Yabo Song, Xinshi Li, Yingying Han, Hongfang Dongye, Hongqiang Liu, Jinqiu Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87272-5
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author Yan Liang
Ping Du
Yabo Song
Xinshi Li
Yingying Han
Hongfang Dongye
Hongqiang Liu
Jinqiu Li
author_facet Yan Liang
Ping Du
Yabo Song
Xinshi Li
Yingying Han
Hongfang Dongye
Hongqiang Liu
Jinqiu Li
author_sort Yan Liang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract To research the value of Autostrain right ventricular (RV) technology in detecting and preventing right ventricular myocardial injury in patients undergoing breast cancer chemotherapy by providing an imaging basis for early identification. To examine the changes in various cardiac function parameters before and after chemotherapy, two-dimensional echocardiography was employed 48 h before chemotherapy, 48 h after the fourth cycle of chemotherapy, and 48 h after the eighth cycle of chemotherapy, respectively. The patients included those with breast cancer who underwent surgery and were primarily administered anthracycline-based chemotherapeutic drugs. (1) Compared with the pre-chemotherapy period, the absolute values of the right ventricular global longitudinal strain (RV4CSL) and right ventricular free-wall longitudinal strain (RVFWSL) decreased after the fourth chemotherapy cycle, and no significant differences were observed in tricuspidannular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE), right ventricular Tei index, and right ventricular fractional area change (FAC); (2) Compared with the pre-chemotherapy period, the absolute values of RV4CSL and RVFWSL decreased after the eighth chemotherapy cycle. TAPSE and FAC decreased, the right ventricular Tei index increased; (3) Compared with the end of the fourth chemotherapy cycle, the absolute values of RV4CSL and RVFWSL decreased at the end of the eighth chemotherapy cycle. TAPSE, right ventricular Tei index and FAC were not significantly different. (4) Pearson correlation analysis revealed a correlation between the absolute value of RV4CSL, the absolute value of RVFWSL, right ventricular Tei index, TAPSE and FAC. The absolute values of RV4CSL and RVFWSL are sensitive indices that reflect changes in the right ventricular myocardium in the early stages of chemotherapy. They can reflect the effects of anthracycline on the right ventricular myocardium of patients with breast cancer earlier than the TAPSE, FAC and right ventricular Tei indices. A relationship exists between the absolute value of RVFWSL, the absolute value of RV4CSL, right ventricular Tei index, TAPSE, FAC and anthracycline-induced alterations in the right ventricular myocardium. This study is helpful for early detection of right ventricular myocardial function injury caused by anthracyclines in breast cancer patients, and provides imaging basis for early clinical detection and prevention of right ventricular myocardial injury.
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spelling doaj-art-c45c9f3da85f490daec1983c33dad5622025-01-26T12:26:09ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111210.1038/s41598-025-87272-5The importance of the Autostrain RV technique in the treatment of right ventricular myocardial alterations in patients with breast cancer receiving chemotherapyYan Liang0Ping Du1Yabo Song2Xinshi Li3Yingying Han4Hongfang Dongye5Hongqiang Liu6Jinqiu Li7Department of Ultrasound Medicine, Zhangjiakou First HospitalDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, Zhangjiakou First HospitalDepartment of Imaging, Zhangjiakou First HospitalDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North UniversityAbstract To research the value of Autostrain right ventricular (RV) technology in detecting and preventing right ventricular myocardial injury in patients undergoing breast cancer chemotherapy by providing an imaging basis for early identification. To examine the changes in various cardiac function parameters before and after chemotherapy, two-dimensional echocardiography was employed 48 h before chemotherapy, 48 h after the fourth cycle of chemotherapy, and 48 h after the eighth cycle of chemotherapy, respectively. The patients included those with breast cancer who underwent surgery and were primarily administered anthracycline-based chemotherapeutic drugs. (1) Compared with the pre-chemotherapy period, the absolute values of the right ventricular global longitudinal strain (RV4CSL) and right ventricular free-wall longitudinal strain (RVFWSL) decreased after the fourth chemotherapy cycle, and no significant differences were observed in tricuspidannular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE), right ventricular Tei index, and right ventricular fractional area change (FAC); (2) Compared with the pre-chemotherapy period, the absolute values of RV4CSL and RVFWSL decreased after the eighth chemotherapy cycle. TAPSE and FAC decreased, the right ventricular Tei index increased; (3) Compared with the end of the fourth chemotherapy cycle, the absolute values of RV4CSL and RVFWSL decreased at the end of the eighth chemotherapy cycle. TAPSE, right ventricular Tei index and FAC were not significantly different. (4) Pearson correlation analysis revealed a correlation between the absolute value of RV4CSL, the absolute value of RVFWSL, right ventricular Tei index, TAPSE and FAC. The absolute values of RV4CSL and RVFWSL are sensitive indices that reflect changes in the right ventricular myocardium in the early stages of chemotherapy. They can reflect the effects of anthracycline on the right ventricular myocardium of patients with breast cancer earlier than the TAPSE, FAC and right ventricular Tei indices. A relationship exists between the absolute value of RVFWSL, the absolute value of RV4CSL, right ventricular Tei index, TAPSE, FAC and anthracycline-induced alterations in the right ventricular myocardium. This study is helpful for early detection of right ventricular myocardial function injury caused by anthracyclines in breast cancer patients, and provides imaging basis for early clinical detection and prevention of right ventricular myocardial injury.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87272-5AnthracyclinesBreast cancerChemotherapyRight ventricleAutostrain RV technique
spellingShingle Yan Liang
Ping Du
Yabo Song
Xinshi Li
Yingying Han
Hongfang Dongye
Hongqiang Liu
Jinqiu Li
The importance of the Autostrain RV technique in the treatment of right ventricular myocardial alterations in patients with breast cancer receiving chemotherapy
Scientific Reports
Anthracyclines
Breast cancer
Chemotherapy
Right ventricle
Autostrain RV technique
title The importance of the Autostrain RV technique in the treatment of right ventricular myocardial alterations in patients with breast cancer receiving chemotherapy
title_full The importance of the Autostrain RV technique in the treatment of right ventricular myocardial alterations in patients with breast cancer receiving chemotherapy
title_fullStr The importance of the Autostrain RV technique in the treatment of right ventricular myocardial alterations in patients with breast cancer receiving chemotherapy
title_full_unstemmed The importance of the Autostrain RV technique in the treatment of right ventricular myocardial alterations in patients with breast cancer receiving chemotherapy
title_short The importance of the Autostrain RV technique in the treatment of right ventricular myocardial alterations in patients with breast cancer receiving chemotherapy
title_sort importance of the autostrain rv technique in the treatment of right ventricular myocardial alterations in patients with breast cancer receiving chemotherapy
topic Anthracyclines
Breast cancer
Chemotherapy
Right ventricle
Autostrain RV technique
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87272-5
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