Histological Features of the Accessory Sex Gland of Indigenous Tom cat (Felis catus) Dhyaa Ab. Abood, Mohamed S. Dawood and Lamees Ezaldeen Mohammed

The study was aimed to investigate the histological characteristics of the Tomcats accessory sex glands. A total of six indigenous Tom cats were used in this study. The samples of the ampulla of ductus deferens, prostate and bulbourethral glands were collected and fixed in 10% buffered formalin sal...

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Main Authors: Dhyaa Ab. Abood, Mohamed S. Dawood, Lamees Ezaldeen Mohammed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Fallujah 2019-12-01
Series:مجلة الانبار للعلوم البيطرية
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Online Access:https://www.anbarjvs.edu.iq/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/1.pdf
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author Dhyaa Ab. Abood
Mohamed S. Dawood
Lamees Ezaldeen Mohammed
author_facet Dhyaa Ab. Abood
Mohamed S. Dawood
Lamees Ezaldeen Mohammed
author_sort Dhyaa Ab. Abood
collection DOAJ
description The study was aimed to investigate the histological characteristics of the Tomcats accessory sex glands. A total of six indigenous Tom cats were used in this study. The samples of the ampulla of ductus deferens, prostate and bulbourethral glands were collected and fixed in 10% buffered formalin saline, and processed with routine paraffin technique. The tissue sections were stained by Hematoxyline & Eosin, Masson's trichrom and PAS stains. Results showed that the mucosa of ampulla has composed of tunica mucosa, muscularis, and adventitia. The tunica mucosa lined by mucous secreting cells which showed negative reaction for PAS stain and non-secreting cells which have intense reaction for PAS stain. The tunica muscularis composed of circular oriented smooth muscle fibers. The tunica adventia composed of dense irregular collagenous connective tissue. Prostate was large tubuloalveolar gland, surrounded the pelvic urethra; the gland consisted of very thick peri urethral tunica mucosa which lined with transitional epithelium. The prostatic lamina propria composed of collagen bundles, tubuloalveolar glands and manifested by many of like cavernous tissue wide veins. The prostate glandular epithelium was pseudo stratified columnar to low cuboidal which showed intense reaction for PAS stain. The muscularis of prostate composed of thick layer of skeletal muscle cells. The bulbourethral glands surrounded by a thick fibro-muscular capsule whose septa subdivided the gland into lobules. Each lobule composed of tubuloalveolar secretory units. The secretory units were lined by pseudo stratified to simple columnar epithelium supported by a thin layer of myoepithelial cells surrounds each alveolus. The cytoplasm of epithelial secretory units contained acidic secretory granules with Alcian blue (2.5pH) stains (fig.11, 12 & 13). It was concluded that tom cat's accessory glands has devoid of seminal vesicles and has well developed and functional prostate and bulbourethral glands.
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spelling doaj-art-c44f59215dc24ad9a43593c52eec4f7e2025-08-20T03:38:43ZengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Fallujahمجلة الانبار للعلوم البيطرية1999-65272707-06032019-12-0112210.37940/AJVS.2019.12.1.1Histological Features of the Accessory Sex Gland of Indigenous Tom cat (Felis catus) Dhyaa Ab. Abood, Mohamed S. Dawood and Lamees Ezaldeen MohammedDhyaa Ab. Abood0Mohamed S. Dawood 1Lamees Ezaldeen Mohammed2Department of Anatomy and Histology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Baghdad-Baghdad- Iraq.Department of Anatomy and Histology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Baghdad-Baghdad- Iraq.Department of Anatomy and Histology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Baghdad-Baghdad- Iraq.The study was aimed to investigate the histological characteristics of the Tomcats accessory sex glands. A total of six indigenous Tom cats were used in this study. The samples of the ampulla of ductus deferens, prostate and bulbourethral glands were collected and fixed in 10% buffered formalin saline, and processed with routine paraffin technique. The tissue sections were stained by Hematoxyline & Eosin, Masson's trichrom and PAS stains. Results showed that the mucosa of ampulla has composed of tunica mucosa, muscularis, and adventitia. The tunica mucosa lined by mucous secreting cells which showed negative reaction for PAS stain and non-secreting cells which have intense reaction for PAS stain. The tunica muscularis composed of circular oriented smooth muscle fibers. The tunica adventia composed of dense irregular collagenous connective tissue. Prostate was large tubuloalveolar gland, surrounded the pelvic urethra; the gland consisted of very thick peri urethral tunica mucosa which lined with transitional epithelium. The prostatic lamina propria composed of collagen bundles, tubuloalveolar glands and manifested by many of like cavernous tissue wide veins. The prostate glandular epithelium was pseudo stratified columnar to low cuboidal which showed intense reaction for PAS stain. The muscularis of prostate composed of thick layer of skeletal muscle cells. The bulbourethral glands surrounded by a thick fibro-muscular capsule whose septa subdivided the gland into lobules. Each lobule composed of tubuloalveolar secretory units. The secretory units were lined by pseudo stratified to simple columnar epithelium supported by a thin layer of myoepithelial cells surrounds each alveolus. The cytoplasm of epithelial secretory units contained acidic secretory granules with Alcian blue (2.5pH) stains (fig.11, 12 & 13). It was concluded that tom cat's accessory glands has devoid of seminal vesicles and has well developed and functional prostate and bulbourethral glands.https://www.anbarjvs.edu.iq/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/1.pdfductus deferensampullahistologicaltom cat
spellingShingle Dhyaa Ab. Abood
Mohamed S. Dawood
Lamees Ezaldeen Mohammed
Histological Features of the Accessory Sex Gland of Indigenous Tom cat (Felis catus) Dhyaa Ab. Abood, Mohamed S. Dawood and Lamees Ezaldeen Mohammed
مجلة الانبار للعلوم البيطرية
ductus deferens
ampulla
histological
tom cat
title Histological Features of the Accessory Sex Gland of Indigenous Tom cat (Felis catus) Dhyaa Ab. Abood, Mohamed S. Dawood and Lamees Ezaldeen Mohammed
title_full Histological Features of the Accessory Sex Gland of Indigenous Tom cat (Felis catus) Dhyaa Ab. Abood, Mohamed S. Dawood and Lamees Ezaldeen Mohammed
title_fullStr Histological Features of the Accessory Sex Gland of Indigenous Tom cat (Felis catus) Dhyaa Ab. Abood, Mohamed S. Dawood and Lamees Ezaldeen Mohammed
title_full_unstemmed Histological Features of the Accessory Sex Gland of Indigenous Tom cat (Felis catus) Dhyaa Ab. Abood, Mohamed S. Dawood and Lamees Ezaldeen Mohammed
title_short Histological Features of the Accessory Sex Gland of Indigenous Tom cat (Felis catus) Dhyaa Ab. Abood, Mohamed S. Dawood and Lamees Ezaldeen Mohammed
title_sort histological features of the accessory sex gland of indigenous tom cat felis catus dhyaa ab abood mohamed s dawood and lamees ezaldeen mohammed
topic ductus deferens
ampulla
histological
tom cat
url https://www.anbarjvs.edu.iq/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/1.pdf
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