Cancer care to the population of Russia in 2022

Objective: to analyze cancer statistics in Russia as a whole, as well as in individual regions of the Russian Federation.Material and Methods. Based on data from the state medical statistics according to the form No. 7 “information on malignant neoplasms for 2022” the crude and standardized rates, s...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. O. Shakhzadova, V. V. Starinsky, I. V. Lisichnikova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical Center 2023-11-01
Series:Сибирский онкологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/2752
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850041396826734592
author A. O. Shakhzadova
V. V. Starinsky
I. V. Lisichnikova
author_facet A. O. Shakhzadova
V. V. Starinsky
I. V. Lisichnikova
author_sort A. O. Shakhzadova
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to analyze cancer statistics in Russia as a whole, as well as in individual regions of the Russian Federation.Material and Methods. Based on data from the state medical statistics according to the form No. 7 “information on malignant neoplasms for 2022” the crude and standardized rates, standard error of crude and standardized rates, confidence intervals (ci) for 2022, and the qualitative parameters of cancer care were calculated.Results. in 2022, 624,835 new cancer cases were detected in the Russian Federation (283,179 in men and 341,656 in women), in increase of 7.6 % compared to 2021 (in 2021: 580415), and decrease of 2.4 % compared to 2019 (in 2019: 640391). in 2022, the crude incidence rate was 425.89 ± 0.54 per 100,000 population of Russia (ci: 424.83–426.95 per 100,000 population), which was 7.0 % higher than that in 2021 (in 2021 – 397.91 ± 0.54 per 100,000 population) but 2.4 % lower than in 2019 (in 2019 – 436.34 ± 0.52 per 100,000 population). the standardized incidence rate was 236.47 ± 0.32 per 100,000 population (ci: 235.84–237.10 per 100,000 population), which was 5.2 % higher compared to that observed in 2021 (in 2021 – 224.87 ± 0.32 per 100,000 population) but 5.2 % lower than in 2019 (in 2019 – 249.54 ± 0.33 per 100,000 population). the prevalence rate of cancer in 2022 was 2,742.4 per 100,000 population of Russia, an increase in the prevalence rate over 10 years was 33.9 %.Conclusion. Сancer care in the Russian Federation in 2022 was provided at the proper level. there is a positive trend in the early detection of cancer, which partly influences the reduction in the one-year mortality rate.
format Article
id doaj-art-c435d137d2b24701a89c605fe47051ae
institution DOAJ
issn 1814-4861
2312-3168
language Russian
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical Center
record_format Article
series Сибирский онкологический журнал
spelling doaj-art-c435d137d2b24701a89c605fe47051ae2025-08-20T02:55:48ZrusRussian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical CenterСибирский онкологический журнал1814-48612312-31682023-11-0122551310.21294/1814-4861-2023-22-5-5-131156Cancer care to the population of Russia in 2022A. O. Shakhzadova0V. V. Starinsky1I. V. Lisichnikova2P.A. Hertsen Moscow oncology Research institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministryof Health of RussiaP.A. Hertsen Moscow oncology Research institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministryof Health of RussiaP.A. Hertsen Moscow oncology Research institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministryof Health of RussiaObjective: to analyze cancer statistics in Russia as a whole, as well as in individual regions of the Russian Federation.Material and Methods. Based on data from the state medical statistics according to the form No. 7 “information on malignant neoplasms for 2022” the crude and standardized rates, standard error of crude and standardized rates, confidence intervals (ci) for 2022, and the qualitative parameters of cancer care were calculated.Results. in 2022, 624,835 new cancer cases were detected in the Russian Federation (283,179 in men and 341,656 in women), in increase of 7.6 % compared to 2021 (in 2021: 580415), and decrease of 2.4 % compared to 2019 (in 2019: 640391). in 2022, the crude incidence rate was 425.89 ± 0.54 per 100,000 population of Russia (ci: 424.83–426.95 per 100,000 population), which was 7.0 % higher than that in 2021 (in 2021 – 397.91 ± 0.54 per 100,000 population) but 2.4 % lower than in 2019 (in 2019 – 436.34 ± 0.52 per 100,000 population). the standardized incidence rate was 236.47 ± 0.32 per 100,000 population (ci: 235.84–237.10 per 100,000 population), which was 5.2 % higher compared to that observed in 2021 (in 2021 – 224.87 ± 0.32 per 100,000 population) but 5.2 % lower than in 2019 (in 2019 – 249.54 ± 0.33 per 100,000 population). the prevalence rate of cancer in 2022 was 2,742.4 per 100,000 population of Russia, an increase in the prevalence rate over 10 years was 33.9 %.Conclusion. Сancer care in the Russian Federation in 2022 was provided at the proper level. there is a positive trend in the early detection of cancer, which partly influences the reduction in the one-year mortality rate.https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/2752malignant neoplasmsmorbidityprevalenceoncological careepidemiologymedical statistics
spellingShingle A. O. Shakhzadova
V. V. Starinsky
I. V. Lisichnikova
Cancer care to the population of Russia in 2022
Сибирский онкологический журнал
malignant neoplasms
morbidity
prevalence
oncological care
epidemiology
medical statistics
title Cancer care to the population of Russia in 2022
title_full Cancer care to the population of Russia in 2022
title_fullStr Cancer care to the population of Russia in 2022
title_full_unstemmed Cancer care to the population of Russia in 2022
title_short Cancer care to the population of Russia in 2022
title_sort cancer care to the population of russia in 2022
topic malignant neoplasms
morbidity
prevalence
oncological care
epidemiology
medical statistics
url https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/2752
work_keys_str_mv AT aoshakhzadova cancercaretothepopulationofrussiain2022
AT vvstarinsky cancercaretothepopulationofrussiain2022
AT ivlisichnikova cancercaretothepopulationofrussiain2022