Rise of intrinsically stretchable electroluminescent materials: toward free-form displays

Abstract Intrinsically stretchable light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are foundational components for next-generation free-form displays. Here, we present recent advances in electroluminescent materials for intrinsically stretchable LEDs, including molecular plasticizer–light-emitting polymer blends, elas...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dong Chan Kim, Moon Kee Choi, Dae-Hyeong Kim, Jiwoong Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-05-01
Series:npj Flexible Electronics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41528-025-00427-2
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Abstract Intrinsically stretchable light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are foundational components for next-generation free-form displays. Here, we present recent advances in electroluminescent materials for intrinsically stretchable LEDs, including molecular plasticizer–light-emitting polymer blends, elastomer-light-emitting polymer integration, thermally activated delayed fluorescence polymers, and inorganic semiconductor nanocrystals–elastomer composites. Critical challenges—improving luminous efficiency, stability, patterning, and developing stretchable electrodes and transport layers—are discussed, providing clear pathways toward practical applications.
ISSN:2397-4621