Importance of Corruption Prevention and Its Impact on Social Health

Introduction: Corruption is one of the major obstacles to achieving progress and development in the communities and countries. Hence, understanding the phenomenon of corruption, types, and measurement parameters and negative consequences of corruption in various aspects of political, administrative,...

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Main Authors: Hamidreza Hasanpour, Behzad Razavi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hamadan University of Medical Sciences 2018-09-01
Series:Journal of Education and Community Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jech.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-591-en.pdf
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author Hamidreza Hasanpour
Behzad Razavi
author_facet Hamidreza Hasanpour
Behzad Razavi
author_sort Hamidreza Hasanpour
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Corruption is one of the major obstacles to achieving progress and development in the communities and countries. Hence, understanding the phenomenon of corruption, types, and measurement parameters and negative consequences of corruption in various aspects of political, administrative, social, and economic fields may help strategies to fight with corruption. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to present the definition of corruption, types, and its political, social, cultural, and administrative consequences. This study was carried out, using a documentary and library method in 2018. In this study, definitions and various categories of corruption, the general outlook of the concept of corruption and its various types, and its consequences from different aspects and relying on social health were discussed. Conclusion: Corruption has consequences such as waste of national resources, weakening incentives, preventing competition growth, increasing transaction costs, poverty, poor health, low life expectancy, unequal distribution of income and wealth, inappropriate use of domestic and foreign resources, and lack of possibility of institutional reform. Given the wide-ranging outcomes and consequences of corruption in regard of political, social, and economic in society, it is recommended to adopt efficient strategies to combat with corruption and prevent its spreads.
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spelling doaj-art-c40236f0979a4ec6af31811fba3dfa7b2025-08-20T02:13:36ZengHamadan University of Medical SciencesJournal of Education and Community Health2383-23122383-23122018-09-0151728110.21859/jech.5.2.72Importance of Corruption Prevention and Its Impact on Social HealthHamidreza Hasanpour0Behzad Razavi1Public & international law Department, Law & Political Science Faculty, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, IranCriminal Law & Criminology Department, Law & Political Science Faculty, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, IranIntroduction: Corruption is one of the major obstacles to achieving progress and development in the communities and countries. Hence, understanding the phenomenon of corruption, types, and measurement parameters and negative consequences of corruption in various aspects of political, administrative, social, and economic fields may help strategies to fight with corruption. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to present the definition of corruption, types, and its political, social, cultural, and administrative consequences. This study was carried out, using a documentary and library method in 2018. In this study, definitions and various categories of corruption, the general outlook of the concept of corruption and its various types, and its consequences from different aspects and relying on social health were discussed. Conclusion: Corruption has consequences such as waste of national resources, weakening incentives, preventing competition growth, increasing transaction costs, poverty, poor health, low life expectancy, unequal distribution of income and wealth, inappropriate use of domestic and foreign resources, and lack of possibility of institutional reform. Given the wide-ranging outcomes and consequences of corruption in regard of political, social, and economic in society, it is recommended to adopt efficient strategies to combat with corruption and prevent its spreads.http://jech.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-591-en.pdfCorruptionCorruption indicesFighting corruptionSociology of corruptionSocial health
spellingShingle Hamidreza Hasanpour
Behzad Razavi
Importance of Corruption Prevention and Its Impact on Social Health
Journal of Education and Community Health
Corruption
Corruption indices
Fighting corruption
Sociology of corruption
Social health
title Importance of Corruption Prevention and Its Impact on Social Health
title_full Importance of Corruption Prevention and Its Impact on Social Health
title_fullStr Importance of Corruption Prevention and Its Impact on Social Health
title_full_unstemmed Importance of Corruption Prevention and Its Impact on Social Health
title_short Importance of Corruption Prevention and Its Impact on Social Health
title_sort importance of corruption prevention and its impact on social health
topic Corruption
Corruption indices
Fighting corruption
Sociology of corruption
Social health
url http://jech.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-591-en.pdf
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