Acoustic Velocity Log Numerical Simulation and Saturation Estimation of Gas Hydrate Reservoir in Shenhu Area, South China Sea

Gas hydrate model and free gas model are established, and two-phase theory (TPT) for numerical simulation of elastic wave velocity is adopted to investigate the unconsolidated deep-water sedimentary strata in Shenhu area, South China Sea. The relationships between compression wave (P wave) velocity...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kun Xiao, Changchun Zou, Biao Xiang, Jieqiong Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/101459
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832563865931481088
author Kun Xiao
Changchun Zou
Biao Xiang
Jieqiong Liu
author_facet Kun Xiao
Changchun Zou
Biao Xiang
Jieqiong Liu
author_sort Kun Xiao
collection DOAJ
description Gas hydrate model and free gas model are established, and two-phase theory (TPT) for numerical simulation of elastic wave velocity is adopted to investigate the unconsolidated deep-water sedimentary strata in Shenhu area, South China Sea. The relationships between compression wave (P wave) velocity and gas hydrate saturation, free gas saturation, and sediment porosity at site SH2 are studied, respectively, and gas hydrate saturation of research area is estimated by gas hydrate model. In depth of 50 to 245 m below seafloor (mbsf), as sediment porosity decreases, P wave velocity increases gradually; as gas hydrate saturation increases, P wave velocity increases gradually; as free gas saturation increases, P wave velocity decreases. This rule is almost consistent with the previous research result. In depth of 195 to 220 mbsf, the actual measurement of P wave velocity increases significantly relative to the P wave velocity of saturated water modeling, and this layer is determined to be rich in gas hydrate. The average value of gas hydrate saturation estimated from the TPT model is 23.2%, and the maximum saturation is 31.5%, which is basically in accordance with simplified three-phase equation (STPE), effective medium theory (EMT), resistivity log (Rt), and chloride anomaly method.
format Article
id doaj-art-c3ff530b59b241b4b58f722c2ee31b5e
institution Kabale University
issn 1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-c3ff530b59b241b4b58f722c2ee31b5e2025-02-03T01:12:21ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/101459101459Acoustic Velocity Log Numerical Simulation and Saturation Estimation of Gas Hydrate Reservoir in Shenhu Area, South China SeaKun Xiao0Changchun Zou1Biao Xiang2Jieqiong Liu3School of Geophysics and Information Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 10083, ChinaSchool of Geophysics and Information Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 10083, ChinaSchool of Geophysics and Information Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 10083, ChinaSchool of Geophysics and Information Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 10083, ChinaGas hydrate model and free gas model are established, and two-phase theory (TPT) for numerical simulation of elastic wave velocity is adopted to investigate the unconsolidated deep-water sedimentary strata in Shenhu area, South China Sea. The relationships between compression wave (P wave) velocity and gas hydrate saturation, free gas saturation, and sediment porosity at site SH2 are studied, respectively, and gas hydrate saturation of research area is estimated by gas hydrate model. In depth of 50 to 245 m below seafloor (mbsf), as sediment porosity decreases, P wave velocity increases gradually; as gas hydrate saturation increases, P wave velocity increases gradually; as free gas saturation increases, P wave velocity decreases. This rule is almost consistent with the previous research result. In depth of 195 to 220 mbsf, the actual measurement of P wave velocity increases significantly relative to the P wave velocity of saturated water modeling, and this layer is determined to be rich in gas hydrate. The average value of gas hydrate saturation estimated from the TPT model is 23.2%, and the maximum saturation is 31.5%, which is basically in accordance with simplified three-phase equation (STPE), effective medium theory (EMT), resistivity log (Rt), and chloride anomaly method.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/101459
spellingShingle Kun Xiao
Changchun Zou
Biao Xiang
Jieqiong Liu
Acoustic Velocity Log Numerical Simulation and Saturation Estimation of Gas Hydrate Reservoir in Shenhu Area, South China Sea
The Scientific World Journal
title Acoustic Velocity Log Numerical Simulation and Saturation Estimation of Gas Hydrate Reservoir in Shenhu Area, South China Sea
title_full Acoustic Velocity Log Numerical Simulation and Saturation Estimation of Gas Hydrate Reservoir in Shenhu Area, South China Sea
title_fullStr Acoustic Velocity Log Numerical Simulation and Saturation Estimation of Gas Hydrate Reservoir in Shenhu Area, South China Sea
title_full_unstemmed Acoustic Velocity Log Numerical Simulation and Saturation Estimation of Gas Hydrate Reservoir in Shenhu Area, South China Sea
title_short Acoustic Velocity Log Numerical Simulation and Saturation Estimation of Gas Hydrate Reservoir in Shenhu Area, South China Sea
title_sort acoustic velocity log numerical simulation and saturation estimation of gas hydrate reservoir in shenhu area south china sea
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/101459
work_keys_str_mv AT kunxiao acousticvelocitylognumericalsimulationandsaturationestimationofgashydratereservoirinshenhuareasouthchinasea
AT changchunzou acousticvelocitylognumericalsimulationandsaturationestimationofgashydratereservoirinshenhuareasouthchinasea
AT biaoxiang acousticvelocitylognumericalsimulationandsaturationestimationofgashydratereservoirinshenhuareasouthchinasea
AT jieqiongliu acousticvelocitylognumericalsimulationandsaturationestimationofgashydratereservoirinshenhuareasouthchinasea