Well-Interference Characteristics of the Production of Shale Well Pads: A Case in the Southern Sichuan Basin

With the development of shale gas horizontal well-filling technology, by drilling infill wells between wells, the well spacing is continuously reduced to make shale reservoir reconstruction more effective. However, in shale gas reservoirs in China, the problem of inter-well interference is becoming...

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Main Authors: Bo Zeng, Liqing Chen, Zhen Zhang, Qimeng Sun, Haiyan Zhu, Xuanhe Tang, Chen Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Energies
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/23/6068
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author Bo Zeng
Liqing Chen
Zhen Zhang
Qimeng Sun
Haiyan Zhu
Xuanhe Tang
Chen Wang
author_facet Bo Zeng
Liqing Chen
Zhen Zhang
Qimeng Sun
Haiyan Zhu
Xuanhe Tang
Chen Wang
author_sort Bo Zeng
collection DOAJ
description With the development of shale gas horizontal well-filling technology, by drilling infill wells between wells, the well spacing is continuously reduced to make shale reservoir reconstruction more effective. However, in shale gas reservoirs in China, the problem of inter-well interference is becoming increasingly serious, which not only affects the production of well groups but also causes wellbore damage. Currently, the process of interference in the production process is unclear. This study addresses the inter-well interference issue in deep shale gas reservoirs. An integrated numerical simulation method combining the Discrete Fracture Network, Finite Element Method, and Finite Difference Method is proposed. A comprehensive reservoir numerical model considering the production process is proposed. According to the actual reservoir model parameters and operation parameters, a multi-factor analysis model under multiple production conditions was established. Cumulative gas production and inter-well interference were analyzed. Finally, a field model was established, and the history matching of formation pressure was carried out. According to the history-matching results, the pressure expansion range in the production stage was analyzed. These research results provide a scientific basis and practical suggestions for the effective management and mitigation of inter-well interference and are expected to play an important role in practical engineering applications.
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spelling doaj-art-c3fe598b72a74a4b87f9d912cbdaee592025-08-20T02:50:37ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732024-12-011723606810.3390/en17236068Well-Interference Characteristics of the Production of Shale Well Pads: A Case in the Southern Sichuan BasinBo Zeng0Liqing Chen1Zhen Zhang2Qimeng Sun3Haiyan Zhu4Xuanhe Tang5Chen Wang6Shale Gas Research Institute, PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gasfield Company, Chengdu 610051, ChinaShale Gas Research Institute, PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gasfield Company, Chengdu 610051, ChinaShale Gas Research Institute, PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gasfield Company, Chengdu 610051, ChinaShale Gas Research Institute, PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gasfield Company, Chengdu 610051, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, ChinaWith the development of shale gas horizontal well-filling technology, by drilling infill wells between wells, the well spacing is continuously reduced to make shale reservoir reconstruction more effective. However, in shale gas reservoirs in China, the problem of inter-well interference is becoming increasingly serious, which not only affects the production of well groups but also causes wellbore damage. Currently, the process of interference in the production process is unclear. This study addresses the inter-well interference issue in deep shale gas reservoirs. An integrated numerical simulation method combining the Discrete Fracture Network, Finite Element Method, and Finite Difference Method is proposed. A comprehensive reservoir numerical model considering the production process is proposed. According to the actual reservoir model parameters and operation parameters, a multi-factor analysis model under multiple production conditions was established. Cumulative gas production and inter-well interference were analyzed. Finally, a field model was established, and the history matching of formation pressure was carried out. According to the history-matching results, the pressure expansion range in the production stage was analyzed. These research results provide a scientific basis and practical suggestions for the effective management and mitigation of inter-well interference and are expected to play an important role in practical engineering applications.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/23/6068deep shaleinter-well interferenceproductionnumerical simulationfield model
spellingShingle Bo Zeng
Liqing Chen
Zhen Zhang
Qimeng Sun
Haiyan Zhu
Xuanhe Tang
Chen Wang
Well-Interference Characteristics of the Production of Shale Well Pads: A Case in the Southern Sichuan Basin
Energies
deep shale
inter-well interference
production
numerical simulation
field model
title Well-Interference Characteristics of the Production of Shale Well Pads: A Case in the Southern Sichuan Basin
title_full Well-Interference Characteristics of the Production of Shale Well Pads: A Case in the Southern Sichuan Basin
title_fullStr Well-Interference Characteristics of the Production of Shale Well Pads: A Case in the Southern Sichuan Basin
title_full_unstemmed Well-Interference Characteristics of the Production of Shale Well Pads: A Case in the Southern Sichuan Basin
title_short Well-Interference Characteristics of the Production of Shale Well Pads: A Case in the Southern Sichuan Basin
title_sort well interference characteristics of the production of shale well pads a case in the southern sichuan basin
topic deep shale
inter-well interference
production
numerical simulation
field model
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/23/6068
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