ARF4 acting upstream of LBD16 promotes adventitious root formation in peach

Although class A auxin response factors (ARFs) are known to regulate adventitious root (AR) development through the canonical SCFTIR1-Aux/IAA-ARF signaling pathway, the regulatory role of class B ARFs in AR development remains largely unclear. Therefore, this research focused on the role of class B...

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Main Authors: Jingjing Liu, Lingling Gao, Ruoxi Zhang, Anqi Gao, Zamith Kerubo Oginga, Beibei Zheng, Yuepeng Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-01-01
Series:Horticultural Plant Journal
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468014123001735
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author Jingjing Liu
Lingling Gao
Ruoxi Zhang
Anqi Gao
Zamith Kerubo Oginga
Beibei Zheng
Yuepeng Han
author_facet Jingjing Liu
Lingling Gao
Ruoxi Zhang
Anqi Gao
Zamith Kerubo Oginga
Beibei Zheng
Yuepeng Han
author_sort Jingjing Liu
collection DOAJ
description Although class A auxin response factors (ARFs) are known to regulate adventitious root (AR) development through the canonical SCFTIR1-Aux/IAA-ARF signaling pathway, the regulatory role of class B ARFs in AR development remains largely unclear. Therefore, this research focused on the role of class B ARF transcription factors in peach (Prunus persica ‘Shengli’) adventitious root formation. Here, we report the role of a class B ARF gene PpARF4 in adventitious root formation in peach. Comparative transcriptome and qRT-PCR analyses showed that the transcription of PpARF4 was significantly up-regulated in auxin-treated stem explants. Y2H assay showed that PpARF4 had no interaction with PpIAAs (AUXIN/INDOLE ACETIC ACIDs). PpARF4 could bind the promoters of lateral root development gene PpLBD16 and auxin transport gene PpPIN1 to activate their transcription. Ectopic overexpression of PpARF4 and PpLBD16 in Arabidopsis promoted AR development. Additionally, PpARF4 could act as a negative regulator of flavone synthesis and thus prevent the explants from browning. The results not only provide novel insights into the functions of ARFs in regulating plant growth and development, but will also be useful for fulfilling asexual propagation by stem cuttings in peach.
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issn 2468-0141
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
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series Horticultural Plant Journal
spelling doaj-art-c3f2a5f26deb4a98a92b31017e4c50dc2025-08-20T02:40:06ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Horticultural Plant Journal2468-01412025-01-0111114516110.1016/j.hpj.2023.07.004ARF4 acting upstream of LBD16 promotes adventitious root formation in peachJingjing Liu0Lingling Gao1Ruoxi Zhang2Anqi Gao3Zamith Kerubo Oginga4Beibei Zheng5Yuepeng Han6CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, The Innovative Academy of Seed Design of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, The Innovative Academy of Seed Design of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, The Innovative Academy of Seed Design of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China; Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, The Innovative Academy of Seed Design of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, The Innovative Academy of Seed Design of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, The Innovative Academy of Seed Design of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China; Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China; Corresponding authors.CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, The Innovative Academy of Seed Design of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China; Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China; Corresponding authors.Although class A auxin response factors (ARFs) are known to regulate adventitious root (AR) development through the canonical SCFTIR1-Aux/IAA-ARF signaling pathway, the regulatory role of class B ARFs in AR development remains largely unclear. Therefore, this research focused on the role of class B ARF transcription factors in peach (Prunus persica ‘Shengli’) adventitious root formation. Here, we report the role of a class B ARF gene PpARF4 in adventitious root formation in peach. Comparative transcriptome and qRT-PCR analyses showed that the transcription of PpARF4 was significantly up-regulated in auxin-treated stem explants. Y2H assay showed that PpARF4 had no interaction with PpIAAs (AUXIN/INDOLE ACETIC ACIDs). PpARF4 could bind the promoters of lateral root development gene PpLBD16 and auxin transport gene PpPIN1 to activate their transcription. Ectopic overexpression of PpARF4 and PpLBD16 in Arabidopsis promoted AR development. Additionally, PpARF4 could act as a negative regulator of flavone synthesis and thus prevent the explants from browning. The results not only provide novel insights into the functions of ARFs in regulating plant growth and development, but will also be useful for fulfilling asexual propagation by stem cuttings in peach.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468014123001735Prunus persicaAdventitious rootAuxinPpARF4PpLBD16
spellingShingle Jingjing Liu
Lingling Gao
Ruoxi Zhang
Anqi Gao
Zamith Kerubo Oginga
Beibei Zheng
Yuepeng Han
ARF4 acting upstream of LBD16 promotes adventitious root formation in peach
Horticultural Plant Journal
Prunus persica
Adventitious root
Auxin
PpARF4
PpLBD16
title ARF4 acting upstream of LBD16 promotes adventitious root formation in peach
title_full ARF4 acting upstream of LBD16 promotes adventitious root formation in peach
title_fullStr ARF4 acting upstream of LBD16 promotes adventitious root formation in peach
title_full_unstemmed ARF4 acting upstream of LBD16 promotes adventitious root formation in peach
title_short ARF4 acting upstream of LBD16 promotes adventitious root formation in peach
title_sort arf4 acting upstream of lbd16 promotes adventitious root formation in peach
topic Prunus persica
Adventitious root
Auxin
PpARF4
PpLBD16
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468014123001735
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AT anqigao arf4actingupstreamoflbd16promotesadventitiousrootformationinpeach
AT zamithkerubooginga arf4actingupstreamoflbd16promotesadventitiousrootformationinpeach
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