Spontaneous Hemopericardium: A Lesson on Risk-Benefit Profile of Contemporary Oral Anticoagulant Therapy Prompted by an Uncommon Occurrence

Anticoagulation therapy is of paramount importance in atrial fibrillation (AF) because of the substantial risk for stroke associated with high morbidity and mortality. The current therapeutic options include vitamin K antagonists and novel oral anticoagulant agents. Despite meticulous therapy select...

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Main Authors: Shivaraj Patil, Chaitanya Rojulpote, Rafae Shaikh, Pranjal Boruah, Heiko Schmitt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American College of Physicians 2022-07-01
Series:Annals of Internal Medicine: Clinical Cases
Online Access:https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/aimcc.2021.0223
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author Shivaraj Patil
Chaitanya Rojulpote
Rafae Shaikh
Pranjal Boruah
Heiko Schmitt
author_facet Shivaraj Patil
Chaitanya Rojulpote
Rafae Shaikh
Pranjal Boruah
Heiko Schmitt
author_sort Shivaraj Patil
collection DOAJ
description Anticoagulation therapy is of paramount importance in atrial fibrillation (AF) because of the substantial risk for stroke associated with high morbidity and mortality. The current therapeutic options include vitamin K antagonists and novel oral anticoagulant agents. Despite meticulous therapy selection, the risk for bleeding remains with all forms of anticoagulation and has infrequently been reported in the form of hemopericardium. We highlight a patient case of an 84-year-old man with a history of permanent atrial fibrillation on warfarin who presented with shortness of breath and was found to have a massive hemopericardium.
format Article
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issn 2767-7664
language English
publishDate 2022-07-01
publisher American College of Physicians
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series Annals of Internal Medicine: Clinical Cases
spelling doaj-art-c3e6ef152baf4a87abfcadd673d63b272025-08-20T02:12:58ZengAmerican College of PhysiciansAnnals of Internal Medicine: Clinical Cases2767-76642022-07-011510.7326/aimcc.2021.0223Spontaneous Hemopericardium: A Lesson on Risk-Benefit Profile of Contemporary Oral Anticoagulant Therapy Prompted by an Uncommon OccurrenceShivaraj Patil0Chaitanya Rojulpote1Rafae Shaikh2Pranjal Boruah3Heiko Schmitt41Department of Cardiology, Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania2Department of Medicine, The Wright Center for Graduate Medical Education, Scranton, Pennsylvania3Department of Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, Connecticut4Department of Cardiology, Geisinger Community Medical Center, Scranton, Pennsylvania5Department of Cardiac Electrophysiology, University of Connecticut, Farmington, ConnecticutAnticoagulation therapy is of paramount importance in atrial fibrillation (AF) because of the substantial risk for stroke associated with high morbidity and mortality. The current therapeutic options include vitamin K antagonists and novel oral anticoagulant agents. Despite meticulous therapy selection, the risk for bleeding remains with all forms of anticoagulation and has infrequently been reported in the form of hemopericardium. We highlight a patient case of an 84-year-old man with a history of permanent atrial fibrillation on warfarin who presented with shortness of breath and was found to have a massive hemopericardium.https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/aimcc.2021.0223
spellingShingle Shivaraj Patil
Chaitanya Rojulpote
Rafae Shaikh
Pranjal Boruah
Heiko Schmitt
Spontaneous Hemopericardium: A Lesson on Risk-Benefit Profile of Contemporary Oral Anticoagulant Therapy Prompted by an Uncommon Occurrence
Annals of Internal Medicine: Clinical Cases
title Spontaneous Hemopericardium: A Lesson on Risk-Benefit Profile of Contemporary Oral Anticoagulant Therapy Prompted by an Uncommon Occurrence
title_full Spontaneous Hemopericardium: A Lesson on Risk-Benefit Profile of Contemporary Oral Anticoagulant Therapy Prompted by an Uncommon Occurrence
title_fullStr Spontaneous Hemopericardium: A Lesson on Risk-Benefit Profile of Contemporary Oral Anticoagulant Therapy Prompted by an Uncommon Occurrence
title_full_unstemmed Spontaneous Hemopericardium: A Lesson on Risk-Benefit Profile of Contemporary Oral Anticoagulant Therapy Prompted by an Uncommon Occurrence
title_short Spontaneous Hemopericardium: A Lesson on Risk-Benefit Profile of Contemporary Oral Anticoagulant Therapy Prompted by an Uncommon Occurrence
title_sort spontaneous hemopericardium a lesson on risk benefit profile of contemporary oral anticoagulant therapy prompted by an uncommon occurrence
url https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/aimcc.2021.0223
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